Frank Wall (steamboat Engineer)
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Francis Xavier Wall (January 4, 1810 – July 3, 1896) was a
steamboat A steamboat is a boat that is marine propulsion, propelled primarily by marine steam engine, steam power, typically driving propellers or Paddle steamer, paddlewheels. Steamboats sometimes use the ship prefix, prefix designation SS, S.S. or S/S ...
engineer and millionaire considered the founder of the town of
Wall, Pennsylvania Wall is a borough in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 580 at the 2010 census. History Wall is located at the site of a farm purchased by James Walls in 1829. The property, on the south bank of Turtle Creek, was ...
, near Pittsburgh. He sold his land to the
Pennsylvania Railroad The Pennsylvania Railroad (reporting mark PRR), legal name The Pennsylvania Railroad Company also known as the "Pennsy", was an American Class I railroad that was established in 1846 and headquartered in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. It was named ...
, who built the first railroad station in the area, Wall's Station. He died when he was struck by a train at the station.


Early years in Ireland

Francis Xavier Wall was born on January 4, 1810, in
County Londonderry County Londonderry ( Ulster-Scots: ''Coontie Lunnonderrie''), also known as County Derry ( ga, Contae Dhoire), is one of the six counties of Northern Ireland, one of the thirty two counties of Ireland and one of the nine counties of Ulster. B ...
, Ireland to Michael Walls and Margaret McKee.


Emigration

He emigrated to
America The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
with his mother in 1822. His father went in 1810. He early left his father's home near Pittsburgh and worked on railroads and on the
Pennsylvania Canal The Pennsylvania Canal (or sometimes Pennsylvania Canal system) was a complex system of transportation infrastructure improvements including canals, dams, locks, tow paths, aqueducts, and viaducts. The Canal and Works were constructed and assemb ...
. His first job at the age of 18 was as a teamster for the Pennsylvania Railroad Company.


Steamboat engineer

He had a natural inclination for mechanics and turned his efforts to engine making until obtaining a position as an engineer on steamboats on the Mississippi River. He would go from Pittsburgh to New Orleans and the Gulf of Mexico, also traversing the
Chattahoochee The Chattahoochee River forms the southern half of the Alabama and Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia border, as well as a portion of the Florida - Georgia border. It is a tributary of the Apalachicola River, a relatively short river formed by the con ...
and Apalachicola Rivers of Georgia and Florida, including during the Seminole Wars. He served in this capacity seventeen or eighteen years.


Marriage

Wall was married to Catherine Agnes Kelly of Columbus, Georgia, about 1846. Her family came from
Dungannon Dungannon () is a town in County Tyrone, Northern Ireland. It is the second-largest town in the county (after Omagh) and had a population of 14,340 at the 2011 Census. The Dungannon and South Tyrone Borough Council had its headquarters in the ...
in County Tyrone.


Wall, Pennsylvania


Eponymous city and station

Wall is located at the site of a farm purchased by James Walls in 1829. The property, on the south bank of Turtle Creek, just outside of Pittsburgh. It was passed to James' sons Henry and John Walls, who lived in a
log cabin A log cabin is a small log house, especially a less finished or less architecturally sophisticated structure. Log cabins have an ancient history in Europe, and in America are often associated with first generation home building by settlers. Eur ...
near the heart of present-day Wall. A station on the Pennsylvania Railroad opened in the early 1840s, which was named "Walls' Station" in honor of the Walls family. Eventually, the name of the station and the town that grew up around it was shortened to "Wall Station". One source reads "Wall's station is a depot for wood and water of the second class." Another reads, it "is the limit for the local accommodation trains from Pittsburgh." Henry and John Walls sold their property to their cousin Frank, who developed the property around the station. The town then shortened to Wall after Frank, whose property development led to him being the owner of the first two houses erected in the region.


Return to Pennsylvania

He returned around 1848 to Wall to farm when not much later his father died. On his return he had purchased a two hundred and fifty acre farm adjoining his father's for the consideration of $4,900.Frank K. Wall's letter to Mary Denis Kuhn, dated March 17, 1964 This farm also abutted the right of way of the main line of the Pennsylvania Railroad which purchased five to ten acres until purchasing the remaining bottom lands in the late 1860s for $40,000. One calculation put his profits in excess of $180,000.


Springfield, Kentucky

The selling of the farm to the Pennsylvania Railroad making him quite wealthy; he went to
Springfield, Kentucky Springfield is a List of cities in Kentucky, home rule-class city in and county seat of Washington County, Kentucky, Washington County, Kentucky, United States. The population was 2,846 at the 2020 United States Census, 2020 census. History Spring ...
. After apparently spending some time at the home of his wife in Columbus, he took the train to Louisville and from there walked appraising the countryside until some 50 miles (80 km) later arriving at Springfield. There he attended the auction of a farm for sale, paying in cash taken from under his hat. In Springfield he owned racehorses.


Death

On July 3, 1896, Wall, came to Pittsburgh from his home in Springfield, Kentucky to close up a real estate transaction with the Pennsylvania Railroad Company involving about $30,000. He also came to visit relatives. Arriving at the station which bore his name, Wall, who was hard of hearing, had just started to walk along the track when he was hit by another railroad train and crushed to death in sight of many onlookers. He was a millionaire at the time of his death. Many knew him as "Uncle Frank." He is buried at Saint Dominics Cemetery in Springfield, Kentucky with a large angel atop his gravestone.


Will

He left an extensive will. To his son Michael, he left a farm known as the Powell farm of 240 acres; $4500 stock in the Peoples Deposit Bank and a Washington County bond of $1,000. To his son John he left the Yates farm in Washington county covering 225 acres and $1,000 Washington County bond. To his daughter "Lottie" Simms he left the Walls home place containing 230 acres. To Kate Wall Kuhn, he left 55 acres of land in Jefferson County, adjoining the city of Louisville. To miss Fannie Wall he gave all of his real estate in Columbus, Georgia and $4,000 in cash. To Bell Wall he left property in Springfield known as the Central Hotel property and $2,000 in cash. To Frank Wall, Jr he left all of his lots at Spring Hill, near Wall. He divided the property at Wall alike amongst all the children. The executors of the will were Frank Wall Jr and two sons-in law, Ben F. Simms and Ferdinand E. Kuhn.


Personal

Wall was a devout Roman Catholic, and his first daughter was a nun. His son F. X. Wall Jr. and son-in-law Ferdinand Kuhn both attended Notre Dame. Wall is the great-great grandfather of former
New York Giants The New York Giants are a professional American football team based in the New York metropolitan area. The Giants compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the league's National Football Conference (NFC) East division. ...
quarterback Phil Simms.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Wall, Frank 1810 births 1896 deaths Irish emigrants to the United States People from Allegheny County, Pennsylvania People from County Londonderry People from Springfield, Kentucky American racehorse owners and breeders Railway accident deaths in the United States