Francis Thomas Verity (1864–1937) was an
English
English usually refers to:
* English language
* English people
English may also refer to:
Peoples, culture, and language
* ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England
** English national ide ...
cinema
Cinema may refer to:
Film
* Cinematography, the art of motion-picture photography
* Film or movie, a series of still images that create the illusion of a moving image
** Film industry, the technological and commercial institutions of filmmaking
* ...
architect
An architect is a person who plans, designs and oversees the construction of buildings. To practice architecture means to provide services in connection with the design of buildings and the space within the site surrounding the buildings that h ...
during the cinema building boom of the years following
World War I
World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
.
Early life
Verity was born in London, educated at
Cranleigh
Cranleigh is a village and civil parish, about southeast of Guildford in Surrey, England. It lies on a minor road east of the A281, which links Guildford with Horsham. It is in the north-west corner of the Weald, a large remnant forest, the ma ...
and joined
Thomas Verity
Thomas Verity (1837–1891) was an English theatre architect during the theatre building boom of 1885–1915.
Verity began his career articled in the architecture department of the War Office, assisting in the erection of the South Kensi ...
, his father, in his architectural practice, which specialised in
theatre
Theatre or theater is a collaborative form of performing art that uses live performers, usually actors or actresses, to present the experience of a real or imagined event before a live audience in a specific place, often a stage. The perform ...
building.
[Earl and Sell (2000), pp. 283]
Career
Both Veritys brought an interest in ornate
Second Empire Second Empire may refer to:
* Second British Empire, used by some historians to describe the British Empire after 1783
* Second Bulgarian Empire (1185–1396)
* Second French Empire (1852–1870)
** Second Empire architecture, an architectural styl ...
-style architecture to their early buildings, developing this into grand
Beaux Arts in their later works.
[ Many of the surviving buildings have achieved recognition in the late 20th century, becoming ]listed
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for their architectural significance.
Frank Verity continued the practice on his father's death, and Sam Beverley, his son-in-law, joined the practice in the 1920s, which remains active today. The company designed over 25 cinemas, achieving a Royal Institute of British Architects
The Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA) is a professional body for architects primarily in the United Kingdom, but also internationally, founded for the advancement of architecture under its royal charter granted in 1837, three suppl ...
bronze medal for the Shepherd's Bush Pavilion cinema in 1930.
In 1915 he was the architect of a block of flats
Flat or flats may refer to:
Architecture
* Flat (housing), an apartment in the United Kingdom, Ireland, Australia and other Commonwealth countries
Arts and entertainment
* Flat (music), a symbol () which denotes a lower pitch
* Flat (soldier), ...
on the site of the former Somerset House
Somerset House is a large Neoclassical complex situated on the south side of the Strand in central London, overlooking the River Thames, just east of Waterloo Bridge. The Georgian era quadrangle was built on the site of a Tudor palace ("O ...
on Park Lane
Park Lane is a dual carriageway road in the City of Westminster in Central London. It is part of the London Inner Ring Road and runs from Hyde Park Corner in the south to Marble Arch in the north. It separates Hyde Park to the west from May ...
, the first such building in that important street.['Park Lane', in ''Survey of London: volume 40: The Grosvenor Estate in Mayfair, Part 2 (The Buildings) (1980)'']
pp. 264-289
accessed 15 November 2010
Verity designed many central London premises, including: the Carlton Theatre
The Carlton Theatre was a London West End dual-purpose theatre-cum-cinema built in 1927 for Adolph Zukor's Paramount Pictures. It continues in use as a cinema and is now called Empire Haymarket.
It was designed by Frank Verity and Sam Bever ...
(1927), now a cinema; the Embassy Theatre (1923) and restaurant in High Holborn
High Holborn ( ) is a street in Holborn and Farringdon Without, Central London, which forms a part of the A40 route from London to Fishguard. It starts in the west at the eastern end of St Giles High Street and runs past the Kingsway and Sou ...
, now demolished and the site occupied by offices; and the Plaza Theatre (1926) as a cinema for Paramount - remains in use.
References
Further reading
*''Theatre London: An Architectural Guide'', Edwin Heathcote,
*''Guide to British Theatres 1750-1950'', Earl, John and Michael Sell pp. 283–284 (Theatres Trust, 2000)
External links
Verity & Beverley Architects • Designers
{{DEFAULTSORT:Verity, Thomas
1864 births
1937 deaths
English theatre architects