Frank Relle
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Frank Relle (born 1976
, Bram, David.

." Fraction Magazine, Issue 5., Jan. 2009. Web. January 7, 2014.
) is an American photographer who lives and works in New Orleans, Louisiana. Best known for his
long-exposure Long-exposure, time-exposure, or slow-shutter photography involves using a long-duration shutter speed to sharply capture the stationary elements of images while blurring, smearing, or obscuring the moving elements. Long-exposure photography ...
photographs of New Orleans architecture at night, Relle received national and international attention in early 2005 with "New Orleans Nightscapes." The series depicted, among its architectural subjects, homes in New Orleans’
9th Ward The Ninth Ward or 9th Ward is a distinctive region of New Orleans, Louisiana, which is located in the easternmost downriver portion of the city. It is geographically the largest of the 17 Wards of New Orleans. On the south, the Ninth Ward is bound ...
in varying states of decay and dilapidation following
Hurricane Katrina Hurricane Katrina was a destructive Category 5 Atlantic hurricane that caused over 1,800 fatalities and $125 billion in damage in late August 2005, especially in the city of New Orleans and the surrounding areas. It was at the time the cost ...
.
The Staff of the Louisiana Endowment for the Humanities.
Frank Relle
" Know LA: Encyclopedia of Louisiana., September 14, 2012. Web. January 7, 2014.
Using a combination of
high-pressure sodium A sodium-vapor lamp is a gas-discharge lamp that uses sodium in an excited state to produce light at a characteristic wavelength near 589  nm. Two varieties of such lamps exist: low pressure and high pressure. Low-pressure sodium lamps are ...
,
mercury vapor A mercury-vapor lamp is a gas-discharge lamp that uses an electric arc through vaporized mercury to produce light. The arc discharge is generally confined to a small fused quartz arc tube mounted within a larger soda lime or borosilicate glas ...
, and daylight-balanced hot lights to illuminate his subjects, Relle bathes his imagesPitnick, Richard. "Spotlight: Frank Relle." Color Magazine, Issue 2, July 2009: 84. Print. in haunting color and light that invite the viewer to slow down and to see the familiar as uncanny. Relle's work is featured in the New Orleans Museum of Art, the
Museum of Fine Arts, Houston The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston (MFAH), is an art museum located in the Houston Museum District of Houston, Texas. With the recent completion of an eight-year campus redevelopment project, including the opening of the Nancy and Rich Kinder Build ...
, and in the permanent collection at the Smithsonian National Museum of American History. His photographs have been printed in '' The New Yorker'', '' The Southern Review'', and '' Oxford American'', as well as many other regional, national, and international publications. He is also the recipient of numerous awards, including the 2007 International Photography Award2007 PRO WINNERS
/ref> and the 2019 Michael P. Smith Award for Documentary Photography. Relle was also included in Photolucida's Critical Mass Top 50 Photographers lists in 2007Photo Lucida Critical Mass Top 50 2007
/ref> and 2010.Photo Lucida Critical Mass Top 50 2010
/ref>


Career

After graduating from Tulane University with degrees in cognitive science and philosophy,
, Rose, Chris.
The 60-Second Interview: Frank Relle
." The Times-Picayune, January 11, 2008. Web. January 7, 2014.
Relle accompanied Gannt Boswell on a research trip to Canada to study and photograph carnivorous plants.MacCash, Doug. "Out of Darkness." The Times Picayune: The Arts, May 2006. Print. He then went to New York City to study photography, where he worked as an assistant to renowned photographers Mary Ellen Mark and
Arnold Newman Arnold Abner Newman (March 3, 1918 – June 6, 2006) was an American photographer, noted for his "environmental portraits" of artists and politicians. He was also known for his carefully composed abstract still life images. Early life and caree ...
. While working on movie sets and in photography studios, Relle gained a new understanding of lighting.
Relle, Frank.
New Orleans Nightscapes: A Photo Essay by Frank Relle
" Louisiana Cultural Vistas: Louisiana Endowment for the Humanities 17.2 (Summer 2006): 12–13. Web. January 7, 2014.
However, he has said that he felt "lost in the bright lights and dark rooms of New York";Strange, Patrick. "Shotguns." Constance, Issue 2: Delicate Burdens, 2008: 36. Print. in 2004, he moved back to his hometown of New Orleans.


Nightscapes ''(2004–2008)''

Relle's return to New Orleans coincided with Hurricane Katrina, a Category 5 storm that left the city abandoned and displaced over 1 million people across the Gulf Coast.
, Linda, McCormick.
New Orleans After the Flood (PICS)
." Environmental Graffiti, 2009. Web. January 8, 2014.
He documented the devastation in the years that followed, particularly focusing on what became of the structures that were left behind. He often risked run-ins with National Guard patrols in abandoned neighborhoods to get his long-exposure shots of the flooded houses. David Gonzalez of '' The New York Times'' wrote that the images that comprise “Nightscapes” "glow with a moody mix of colors, each one hinting at the dramas and routines played out inside."
David Gonzalez.
New Orleans by Streetlight
" New York Times Lens Blog, March 19, 2014. Web. 7 May. 2014.
Relle developed the project accidentally in 2004, after showing a friend how to take long-exposure night photographs. He liked the resulting images and continued to shoot at night. As his technical proficiency grew, and he began to use a lighting truck, he got permission from homeowners to shoot and received help from local police to shut down streets. He has said that it was from being driven around in his grandmother's Lincoln Town Car that he identified his unique perspective.
Burgett, Gannon.
New Orleans Nightscapes: Beautiful Long Exposure Photos of NOLA Houses
" PetaPixel, March 27, 2014. Web. 7 May. 2014.
"I discovered a new way to see. Low to the ground, that wide, old windshield provided the best viewfinder I've ever used. Shot from 2004 to the present, the photographs are lit to capture the mood from that same perspective. The images leave room for the viewers’ interpretations and for a cast of characters to take position in the foreground."
.
About
." Frank Relle Photography. Web. 7 May. 2014.
In Relle's May 2014 New York Times profile, he said: "There are no people in my photos, but they are all character sketches of the people I grew up with. I want to make things that encapsulate that and are able to communicate that not in explicit terms, but giving people access and letting them create their own narratives." Arts lobbyist and educator Elizabeth Gordon praised Relle's efforts to document the impact of Hurricane Katrina: "Someone had to record it in a way that would grasp its enormity and inconsolable loss. Frank Relle has done that."
Gordon, Elizabeth.

" Rabbits Moon Studio, March 26, 2012. Web. January 8, 2014.
“Nightscapes" has been exhibited across the United States. One of its photographs was used as the cover image of the
New York Times Best Seller ''The New York Times'' Best Seller list is widely considered the preeminent list of best-selling books in the United States. John Bear, ''The #1 New York Times Best Seller: intriguing facts about the 484 books that have been #1 New York Times ...
''Nine Lives'' by Dan Baum, and it was accepted into the permanent collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of American History.
Ruth, Elexa.
Keeping the Past in the Present: Frank Relle's Photographic History
" Where Y'at Magazine, December 19, 2010. Web. January 8, 2014.


One Life One Life ''(2007)''

Relle has said that while shooting "Nightscapes," he met a man on the street who convinced him that it wasn't safe to roam the streets of New Orleans alone. At the time, it was the third most murderous city in America.
Ewalt, David M.

" Forbes Magazine, December 8, 2010. Web. January 8, 2014.
Relle took the man's advice and hired an off-duty police officer to accompany him on his nightly shoots. He then became interested in the stories behind New Orleans' murder statistics and found that his ride-along officer could provide detailed accounts of the shooters and victims. The photo series “One Life One Life" documents the empty lots, sidewalks, and front yards where unsolved murders in New Orleans had taken place. Photographed at night, each piece is titled with the victim's name, date of birth, and date they had been killed. Each photograph is a limited edition print. All proceeds from "One Life One Life" were donated to Efforts of Grace, a non-profit organization fostering community development and education.


Inside Out Project: Faces of Hope ''(2012)''

Relle's close friend and former New Orleans Saints Safety,
Steve Gleason Stephen Michael "Steve" Gleason (born March 19, 1977) is a former professional American football Safety (gridiron football position), safety with the New Orleans Saints of the National Football League (NFL). Originally signed by the Indianapolis ...
, revealed in 2011 that he was battling
ALS Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), also known as motor neuron disease (MND) or Lou Gehrig's disease, is a neurodegenerative disease that results in the progressive loss of motor neurons that control voluntary muscles. ALS is the most com ...
(Lou Gehrig's disease). Relle raised awareness for Gleason and his organization, Team Gleason, by participating in the
Inside Out Project Inside Out is a global participatory art project initiated by the French photographer JR (artist), JR. After winning the TED Prize, TED prize in 2011, JR expressed his wish to "change the world" by turning it "inside out". With the $100,000 from ...
. "Faces of Hope" involved posting large-scale, expressive portraits of community members on outdoor walls throughout New Orleans' Bayou St. John neighborhood. In an interview with Fox 8's Meg Gatto, Relle explained, "So many people in the community want to give something back to him, and so by photographing the people, and then posting them around, it's like the images for Steve are saying, ‘We're putting on our best face for you.'"
, Gatto, Meg.
Photographer puts up faces of hope on sides of buildings, homes
." Fox 8, May 14, 2012. Web. January 8, 2014.


Night Shade: Exploring Natural Spaces ''(2013)''

In "Night Shade: Exploring Natural Spaces," Relle turned his attention to nature. New Orleans journalist Kat Stromquist wrote that he was “creating haunting images of the dissonance between overgrowth and decay in the humid city. Some photographs frame City Park oaks with immaculate landscaping and symmetrical stars. In others, like images of the West Bank's Brechtel Park, vines and epiphytes overrun trees to create a darklit forest out of Tolkien.
, Stromquist, Kat.
Frank Relle and the Art of the Beautifully Bending Light
." NewOrleans.me, 16 Oct. 2013. Web. 8 Jan. 2014.
"”


Culture Share ''(2014)''

As part of an effort to build mutual understanding between the two countries, the Embassy of the United States, Moscow, U.S. Embassy in Russia sponsored Relle's “New Orleans in Photographs” at the Multi-Media Museum-Moscow House of Photography. Relle curated 100 large-framed images by recognized photographers and another 1,000 smaller images taken from the photo-sharing social media app Instagram. He replicated the formula used for his first New Orleans-themed, mixed professional/social media photography show for the city's Octavia Gallery, Contemporary Antiques, in 2012. Using the hashtag #LouisianaCulture, amateur photographers on Instagram submitted over 10,000 images for consideration. The show was an attempt to give Russian visitors a glimpse into the lives of everyday people from southeast Louisiana and a more complex view of a region known primarily by stereotypical images. Attendees were “struck by Louisiana's racial mix and tolerance of differences” and the show's “humanitarian, true and open approach.”


Until the Water ''(2015)''

Began in the aftermath of the
2010 BP oil spill The ''Deepwater Horizon'' oil spill (also referred to as the "BP oil spill") was an industrial disaster that began on 20 April 2010 off of the coast of the United States in the Gulf of Mexico on the BP-operated Macondo Prospect, considere ...
, “Until the Water” is a “nighttime tour of weathered homes set upon glistening waters, trees sprouting up from swamps, a refinery outlined by a constellation of lights or a concrete road shrouded in mist above the water.” Relle sought to explore “how photographers cover events that start out with drama and disaster but segue into a much longer period of recovery.” Relle used a flatboat rigged with lights, a generator, and material for tripods long enough to hold his camera steady above the water. To get his shots, he would climb out of the boat after dark and slowly sink into the water wearing a waterproof suit, sneakers, and a knife around his neck to defend against attacks from wild animals. “In the beginning, I tried to take pictures from the boat. Because I work at night and use a slow shutter speed, it turned out to be difficult to get the photo exactly as I wanted on a wobbling boat.”


Gallery at 910 Royal Street

In 2016, Relle opened a gallery in New Orleans’ French Quarter where visitors can view his long-exposure images of the city and swamps. Photographs are displayed in the double parlor of the historic Miltenberger Houses, once home to Alice Heine, Princess of Monaco from 1889 to 1922.


Accolades

* 2006 Photolucida Critical Mass Top 50 *2007 International Photography Award * 2010 Photolucida Critical Mass Top 50 *2019 Michael P. Smith Award for Documentary Photography


Collections

* Smithsonian National Museum of American History * New Orleans Museum of Art * Museum of Fine Arts Houston


Exhibitions

Source: * Louisiana Cultural Economy Summit * Southern Biennial * Center for Fine Art Photography


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Relle, Frank 1976 births Living people Tulane University alumni American photographers