F. Pratten and Co Ltd, commonly known as Prattens, was a business located in
Midsomer Norton that manufactured
prefabricated
Prefabrication is the practice of assembling components of a structure in a factory or other manufacturing site, and transporting complete assemblies or sub-assemblies to the construction site where the structure is to be located. The term ...
buildings. Production included
portable classrooms
A portable classroom (also known as a demountable or relocatable classroom, portables, bungalows), is a type of portable building installed at a school to temporarily and quickly provide additional classroom space where there is a shortage of c ...
that were widely used after
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
.
History
Early years
The business was founded in 1912 by 26 year old Frank Pratten, a coal miner's son
from
Westfield,
He had previously worked for another local firm, W. Edgell, but acquired a small premises off Charlton Road, Midsomer Norton, and began making prefabricated buildings with Frank Bourne. They manufactured ammunition sheds during
World War I
World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
.
Post war, Frank's brothers Ernest and Bertram joined the business. Economic difficulties during the inter-war years made low-cost prefabricated buildings attractive and business grew.
In 1922 the firm offered garages from as little a £12 15
s delivered.
Prattens described itself as a "Horticultural Builders" and between 1924 and 1926 incorporated as F Pratten & Co Ltd.
During
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
, in common with many other workplaces, the company took on female factory workers to cover the shortfall left by men joining the armed forces.
Post-war boom
Raising of the school leaving age in the UK to 15 in 1945 prompted the
HORSA hut
Hengist and Horsa are Germanic brothers said to have led the Angles, Saxons and Jutes in their invasion of Britain in the 5th century. Tradition lists Hengist as the first of the Jutish kings of Kent.
Most modern scholarly consensus now rega ...
programme. The subsequent increase to 16 in 1972 led to
ROSLA classroom blocks. Both generated demand for prefabricated classrooms. Expected lifespan of the huts was only twenty-five years but many survived long after. Some examples from the 1950s – 1970s are still in use.
Prattens also manufactured
sheds,
greenhouses, office units and
garage
A garage is a covered structure built for the purpose of parking, storing, protecting, maintaining, and/or repairing vehicles. Specific applications include:
*Garage (residential), a building or part of a building for storing one or more vehicle ...
s, which were exported throughout the world.
In 1968, the firm employed 250 staff and its factory was "completely mechanised in spite of being housed in old buildings".
Beazer
The company remained a family business until 1980 when it was sold to
Beazer
Beazer was a family business for six generationsC.H.Beazer (Holdings) Prospectus, July 1973 before expanding in the 1980s into international housebuilding, construction and building materials group. After becoming overburdened with debt it was r ...
. The acquired firm's fortunes declined and the factory in Charlton Road was demolished in 1994 for housing development.
Asbestos
Legacy
Pratten Terrace is built at the former factory entrance and The Timbers opposite it, their names echoing the firm and its
carpentry activities.
Two
social clubs founded for Pratten's staff survive, both in Charlton Lane.
Prattens Sports and Social Club previously supported a
Carnival Club that continued for some years after the firm closed.
Prattens
Bowls Club was started in 1928 by Mr Thomas, a cashier at Prattens, and built using voluntary labour. For many years it had a male-only membership, and the members had to be employed by Prattens. Membership of both clubs is now open to all. Prattens Bowls Club was the site of a fatal
hot air balloon
A hot air balloon is a lighter-than-air aircraft consisting of a bag, called an envelope, which contains heated air. Suspended beneath is a gondola or wicker basket (in some long-distance or high-altitude balloons, a capsule), which carries ...
accident in 2011.
A Pratten hut is used as community centre and live entertainment venue at
Warminster Athenaeum
Warminster Athenaeum is a Victorian theatre in Warminster, Wiltshire, England, and a Grade II listed building
In the United Kingdom, a listed building or listed structure is one that has been placed on one of the four statutory lists main ...
.
See also
*
Shepherd Building Group
Shepherd Building Group Ltd is a family owned business, based in York, that manufactures, leases and sells modular buildings in the UK and Europe. Its Portakabin and Portaloo brands are frequently treated as generic terms for modular buildings ...
External links
Prattens factory, 1933Pratten hen hut and maker's plate
References
{{coord, 51.2764, -2.4720, type:landmark_region:GB, display=title
Family-owned companies of the United Kingdom
Companies based in Somerset
Manufacturing companies established in 1912
1912 establishments in England