Frank K. Berry
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Frank Kimball Berry (June 15, 1945 – June 6, 2016) was an American chess administrator with the rank of
International Arbiter {{No footnotes, date=April 2022 In chess tournaments, an arbiter is an official who oversees matches and ensures that the rules of chess are followed. International Arbiter ''International Arbiter'' is a title awarded by FIDE to individuals deemed ...
and Organizer. He was also a
magician Magician or The Magician may refer to: Performers * A practitioner of magic (supernatural) * A practitioner of magic (illusion) * Magician (fantasy), a character in a fictional fantasy context Entertainment Books * ''The Magician'', an 18th-ce ...
, historian, and banker from
Stillwater, Oklahoma Stillwater ( iow, Ñápinⁿje, ''meaning: "Water quiet"'') is a city in, and the county seat of, Payne County, Oklahoma, United States. It is located in north-central Oklahoma at the intersection of U.S. Route 177 and State Highway 51. As of th ...
. He was best known for sponsoring two
U.S. Chess Championship The U.S. Chess Championship is an invitational tournament held to determine the United States chess champion. Begun as a challenge match in 1845, the U.S. Championship has been decided by tournament play for most of its long history. Since 1936, i ...
s (2007-8) and as one of just a few American
FIDE The International Chess Federation or World Chess Federation, commonly referred to by its French acronym FIDE ( Fédération Internationale des Échecs), is an international organization based in Switzerland that connects the various national c ...
International Arbiters. He organized and directed chess tournaments of all sizes for more than 55 years. His diverse career included military service, as a
paratrooper A paratrooper is a military parachutist—someone trained to parachute into a military operation, and usually functioning as part of an airborne force. Military parachutists (troops) and parachutes were first used on a large scale during World ...
from 1966 through 1968 with the
101st Airborne Division The 101st Airborne Division (Air Assault) ("Screaming Eagles") is a light infantry division of the United States Army that specializes in air assault operations. It can plan, coordinate, and execute multiple battalion-size air assault operati ...
. He was involved in banking, as a credit manager with 3M Financial, and was a major stockholder in Southwest Bancorp. He was a performing member at the
Magic Castle The Magic Castle is a clubhouse for magicians and magic enthusiasts, as well as the clubhouse for the Academy of Magical Arts. It is in the Hollywood district of Los Angeles, California and it bills itself as "the most unusual private club in t ...
in Los Angeles and Arbiter at the GM Eduard Gufeld Chess Club in Hollywood when he lived in California from 1977–2002.


Early life and family

Berry was born on June 15, 1945 in
Washington, D.C. ) , image_skyline = , image_caption = Clockwise from top left: the Washington Monument and Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall, United States Capitol, Logan Circle, Jefferson Memorial, White House, Adams Morgan, ...
to George M. Berry and Monica (Bishop) Berry and grew up in
Stillwater, Oklahoma Stillwater ( iow, Ñápinⁿje, ''meaning: "Water quiet"'') is a city in, and the county seat of, Payne County, Oklahoma, United States. It is located in north-central Oklahoma at the intersection of U.S. Route 177 and State Highway 51. As of th ...
. He graduated from
Oklahoma State University Oklahoma (; Choctaw: ; chr, ᎣᎧᎳᎰᎹ, ''Okalahoma'' ) is a state in the South Central region of the United States, bordered by Texas on the south and west, Kansas on the north, Missouri on the northeast, Arkansas on the east, New ...
in 1970. He was the twin brother of former U.S. Chess Federation president and fellow tournament organizer Jim Berry.


Chess organizer and tournament director

Berry was an active chess organizer who organized, hosted, and directed hundreds of chess events of all sizes from 1961 to 2016. Some of the most notable of these were the original North American Open, several U.S. Women's Championships (and the first U.S. Girls Invitational Championship held 2015 in Tulsa), a U.S. Senior Open, a U.S. Junior Invitational Championship, two U.S. Championships, the Dream Team Challenge (supporting the women's
36th Chess Olympiad The 36th Chess Olympiad ( es, La 36a Olimpíada de ajedrez, link=no; ca, La 36a Olimpíada d'escacs), organized by the Fédération Internationale des Échecs (FIDE) and comprising an openAlthough commonly referred to as the ''men's division'', t ...
team), several international norm events, and even an eight-game match between Grandmasters
Yury Shulman Yuri Shulman ( be, Юрый Маркавіч Шульман, russian: Ю́рий Ма́ркович Шу́льман; born April 29, 1975 in Minsk, Byelorussian SSR, USSR) is a Belarusian American chess player who holds the FIDE title of Grandma ...
and
Aleksander Wojtkiewicz Aleksander Wojtkiewicz ( lv, Aleksandrs Voitkevičs; January 15, 1963 – July 14, 2006) was a Polish chess grandmaster. He was born in Latvia. In his early teens he was already a strong player; a student of ex-world champion Mikhail Tal whom he ...
in 2005.


Historian and “chess conservationist”

Berry was an avid historian who served as editor for the Payne County Historical Society. He compiled a history of Oklahoma chess which included a list of state champions going back more than 100 years. He published the Oklahoma Chess Quarterly from 2002 until his death in 2016. He also hunted for regional chess games in newspapers and magazines dating back over 100 years and preserved them in a ChessBase database. Dating back to 1914, the Okie Database contains over 16,000 games played in Oklahoma or by Oklahoma players out of state. It includes little-known games by
Samuel Reshevsky Samuel Herman Reshevsky (born Szmul Rzeszewski; November 26, 1911 – April 4, 1992) was a Polish chess prodigy and later a leading American chess grandmaster. He was a contender for the World Chess Championship from the mid-1930s to the mid-1960 ...
,
Reuben Fine Reuben C. Fine (October 11, 1914 – March 26, 1993) was an American chess player, psychologist, university professor, and author of many books on both chess and psychology. He was one of the strongest chess players in the world from the mi ...
,
Herman Steiner Herman Steiner (April 15, 1905 – November 25, 1955) was an American chess player, organizer, and columnist. He won the U.S. Chess Championship in 1948 and became International Master in 1950. Even more important than his playing career were his ...
,
Israel Albert Horowitz Israel Albert Horowitz (often known as I. A. Horowitz or Al Horowitz) (November 15, 1907 – January 18, 1973) was an American International Master of chess. He is most remembered today for the books he wrote about chess. In 1989 he was induc ...
, and even the young
Bobby Fischer Robert James Fischer (March 9, 1943January 17, 2008) was an American chess grandmaster and the eleventh World Chess Champion. A chess prodigy, he won his first of a record eight US Championships at the age of 14. In 1964, he won with an 11 ...
(who played in the 1956 U.S. Open Chess Championship in
Oklahoma City Oklahoma City (), officially the City of Oklahoma City, and often shortened to OKC, is the capital and largest city of the U.S. state of Oklahoma. The county seat of Oklahoma County, it ranks 20th among United States cities in population, a ...
). Describing Berry's work to preserve Oklahoma's chess history and his prolific legacy as a tournament director and mentor, Berry's friend and fellow tournament organizer
Tom Braunlich Tom Braunlich is an American customizable card game (CCG) designer. Career Thomas Braunlich, son of Frank H. Braunlich Jr. and Phyllis Braunlich, is from Tulsa, Oklahoma, and is a journalism graduate.Charm, Robert (March 29, 1983). "Chairmen of ...
called him a “chess conservationist who endeavors to preserve and protect the past, present, and future f chessin the heartland of the country.”


Chess player

Berry was also a competitive chess player for over 50 years, with a “Class A” rating, and played more than 1,600 USCF rated games. He once defeated 9-year-old
Fabiano Caruana Fabiano Luigi Caruana (born July 30, 1992) is an American chess grandmaster. A chess prodigy, Caruana became a grandmaster at the age of 14 years, 11 months, and 20 days—the youngest grandmaster in the history of both Italy and the United Sta ...
, who would later become a world championship candidate in 2018. Years later, Berry jokingly stated that "I rolled him up like a burrito!" Berry was noted for a droll sense of humor, such as saying at the start of each tournament: "Remember, not all trappers wear fur hats!"


Death and legacy

Berry died of a heart attack, aged 70, on June 6, 2016 at his home in Stillwater, Oklahoma. The Frank K. Berry Memorial Open chess tournament is held annually in May in his honor.


Awards and recognition

Berry was a two-time recipient of the Gold Koltanowski Award, the highest member award given by U.S. Chess each year. He won the award in 2007 and 2015. He was named the U.S. Chess Federation "Tournament Director of the Year" in 2008.


References


External links


Okie Database


{{DEFAULTSORT:Berry, Frank K. 1945 births 2016 deaths Chess arbiters Chess administrators American magicians American bankers American twins