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Frank Heinrich (born 25 January 1964) is a German
theologian Theology is the systematic study of the nature of the divine and, more broadly, of religious belief. It is taught as an academic discipline, typically in universities and seminaries. It occupies itself with the unique content of analyzing the ...
, social pedagogue and
politician A politician is a person active in party politics, or a person holding or seeking an elected office in government. Politicians propose, support, reject and create laws that govern the land and by an extension of its people. Broadly speaking, a ...
of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU).


Background and education

Heinrich was born in Siegen. At the age of three he moved to the southern part of Germany together with his family where his parents managed a retirement home. After a civil service he spent a year abroad in
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tot ...
as a divinity student. When he returned he finished his studies of social education and became a member of the
Salvation Army Salvation (from Latin: ''salvatio'', from ''salva'', 'safe, saved') is the state of being saved or protected from harm or a dire situation. In religion and theology, ''salvation'' generally refers to the deliverance of the soul from sin and its c ...
in
Freiburg im Breisgau Freiburg im Breisgau (; abbreviated as Freiburg i. Br. or Freiburg i. B.; Low Alemannic German, Low Alemannic: ''Friburg im Brisgau''), commonly referred to as Freiburg, is an independent city in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. With a population o ...
. Until 1995 he was head of the social missionary service (''Die Insel'' and ''Die Spinnwebe'') as social worker. In 1997, Heinrich was fully ordained as a Salvation Army Officer. Together with his wife he was leading the Salvation Army in
Chemnitz Chemnitz (; from 1953 to 1990: Karl-Marx-Stadt , ) is the third-largest city in the German state of Saxony after Leipzig and Dresden. It is the 28th largest city of Germany as well as the fourth largest city in the area of former East Germany a ...
between 1997 and 2009. Frank Heinrich is married since 1987 and father of four children.


Political career

Heinrich became a member of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) in 2007. In the parliamentary elections in the years 2009, 2013 and 2017 he secured the direct mandate for the constituency Chemnitz. Since November 2009 Frank Heinrich has been chairman of the CDU county chapter in Chemnitz. In parliament, he served a member of the
CDU/CSU CDU/CSU, unofficially the Union parties (german: Unionsparteien, ) or the Union, is a centre-right Christian-democratic political alliance of two political parties in Germany: the Christian Democratic Union of Germany (CDU) and the Christian Soc ...
parliamentary group and the group's deputy speaker on the Committee on Human Rights and Humanitarian Aid. Furthermore he was a member of the Committee on Labour and Social Affairs. In addition to his committee assignments, Heinrich served as deputy chairman of the Parliamentary Friendship Group for Relations with the SADC States. On 13 March 2021, Heinrich ran against Sebastian Liebold and Nora Seitz for the nomination for the Bundestag election of the CDU in Chemnitz. In the run-off, party members voted 70 to 49 in favor of him. In the 2021 federal election, he lost his direct mandate in third place after the SPD and AfD candidates.


Other activities

*
Evangelical Church in Germany The Evangelical Church in Germany (german: Evangelische Kirche in Deutschland, abbreviated EKD) is a federation of twenty Lutheranism, Lutheran, Continental Reformed church, Reformed (Calvinism, Calvinist) and united and uniting churches, United ( ...
(EKD), Member of the Committee on Sustainable Development * Freiheit für die Westsahara e.V., Member of the Board of Trustees *
International Youth Meeting Center in Oświęcim/Auschwitz The International Youth Meeting Center in Oświęcim/Auschwitz is an educational institution whose campus lies between the center of the Polish city of Oświęcim and the former German concentration camp of Auschwitz. More than one million persons ...
, Member of the Board of Trustees * Iman Foundation, Member of the Advisory Board * Stiftung für Grundwerte und Völkerverständigung, Member of the Board of Trustees


Political positions

Heinrich's political work focusses on his constituency
Chemnitz Chemnitz (; from 1953 to 1990: Karl-Marx-Stadt , ) is the third-largest city in the German state of Saxony after Leipzig and Dresden. It is the 28th largest city of Germany as well as the fourth largest city in the area of former East Germany a ...
with an emphasis on economic cooperation with Africa, infrastructure, social equality, families, children’s rights and Chemnitz as a location for research and scientific development. Moreover his working spectrum includes
Africa Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent, after Asia in both cases. At about 30.3 million km2 (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands, it covers 6% of Earth's total surface area ...
,
religious freedom Freedom of religion or religious liberty is a principle that supports the freedom of an individual or community, in public or private, to manifest religion or belief in teaching, practice, worship, and observance. It also includes the freedom ...
and
development cooperation Development aid is a type of foreign/international/overseas aid given by governments and other agencies to support the economic, environmental, social, and political development of developing countries. Closely-related concepts include: developm ...
at eye level. For establishing economic collaborations between Chemnitz and African countries, Heinrich and the Chamber of industry and commerce Chemnitz initiated the network conference “Business trifft Afrika” (“Business meets Africa”). Starting in 2014 it became an annual event. Heinrich was one of only a few members of the CDU who voted against the lifetime extension of nuclear power plans in October 2010. From 2012, Heinrich became involved, together with 12 other CDU colleagues, in efforts to strengthen tax equality of same-sex partnerships within the law on
civil union A civil union (also known as a civil partnership) is a legally recognized arrangement similar to marriage, created primarily as a means to provide recognition in law for same-sex couples. Civil unions grant some or all of the rights of marriage ...
s. In June 2017, however, he voted against Germany’s introduction of
same-sex marriage Same-sex marriage, also known as gay marriage, is the marriage of two people of the same Legal sex and gender, sex or gender. marriage between same-sex couples is legally performed and recognized in 33 countries, with the most recent being ...
. Under the umbrella of the German parliaments’ godparenthood program for human rights activists, Heinrich has been raising awareness for the work of persecuted Colombian lawyer since 2014. In 2019, Heinrich joined 14 members of his parliamentary group who, in an open letter, called for the party to rally around
Angela Merkel Angela Dorothea Merkel (; ; born 17 July 1954) is a German former politician and scientist who served as Chancellor of Germany from 2005 to 2021. A member of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU), she previously served as Leader of the Oppo ...
and party chairwoman
Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer (; Kramp; born 9 August 1962), sometimes referred to by her initials of AKK, is a retired German politician who served as Minister of Defence from 2019 to 2021 and as Leader of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) from ...
amid criticism voiced by conservatives
Friedrich Merz Joachim-Friedrich Martin Josef Merz (born 11 November 1955) is a German lawyer and politician, serving as Leader of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) since 31 January 2022 and as leader of the Union parliamentary group as well as the Leader o ...
and
Roland Koch Roland Koch (born 24 March 1958) is a German jurist and former conservative politician of the CDU. He was the 7th Minister President of Hesse from 7 April 1999, immediately becoming the 53rd President of the Bundesrat, completing the term beg ...
.Jens Schneider (October 30, 2019)
Machtkampf in der CDU: Abgeordnete nennen parteiinterne Kritik "extrem schädlich"
''
Süddeutsche Zeitung The ''Süddeutsche Zeitung'' (; ), published in Munich, Bavaria, is one of the largest daily newspapers in Germany. The tone of SZ is mainly described as centre-left, liberal, social-liberal, progressive-liberal, and social-democrat. History ...
''.


Publications

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References


External links

*
The website of Deutscher Bundestag/ Biography of Frank Heinrich

The official website of Frank Heinrich
{{DEFAULTSORT:Heinrich, Frank 1964 births Living people German theologians People from Siegen Members of the Bundestag for Saxony Members of the Bundestag 2017–2021 Members of the Bundestag 2013–2017 Members of the Bundestag 2009–2013 Members of the Bundestag for the Christian Democratic Union of Germany