Frank F. Olney
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Frank Fuller Olney (March 12, 1851 – October 24, 1903) was the 18th mayor of
Providence, Rhode Island Providence is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Rhode Island. One of the oldest cities in New England, it was founded in 1636 by Roger Williams, a Reformed Baptist theologian and religious exile from the Massachusetts Bay ...
. He served from 1894 until 1896.


Personal life

Frank Olney was born March 12, 1851, in
Jersey City, New Jersey Jersey City is the second-most populous city in the U.S. state of New Jersey, after Newark.Thomas Olney Thomas Olney (ca. 1600–1682) was an early minister at the First Baptist Church in America and one of the first proprietors in Providence Plantations. Immigration to New England Olney was born in England in 1600 and was trained as a shoemaker. H ...
was a companion of
Roger Williams Roger Williams (21 September 1603between 27 January and 15 March 1683) was an English-born New England Puritan minister, theologian, and author who founded Providence Plantations, which became the Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantation ...
in 1636. The family lent its name to the
Olneyville Olneyville is a neighborhood in Providence, Rhode Island bordered by Atwells Avenue to the north, U.S. Route 6 to the south and Rhode Island Route 10 to the east. The Woonasquatucket River runs through the southern portion of the neighborhood. ...
neighborhood and Olney Street. His family returned to their ancestral home city of Providence in 1860 when Frank was age nine. Frank's father died two years later, in 1862, and Frank went to live with his uncle, a founder of the Wanskuck Company in Providence. He attended public schools and graduated from the University Grammar School in 1867. Upon his uncle's death, seventeen-year-old Frank inherited his interest in the Wanskuck Company. Olney married Lizzie F. Dow, daughter of George Smith Dow and Abigail Livermore Dow, of the Livermore family of Boston. They had three children, one of whom died in infancy.


Memberships

Olney was a member of numerous social clubs and organizations. He was a member of the First Congregational Church, Unitarian (now the
First Unitarian Church of Providence First Unitarian Church of Providence is an American Unitarian Universalist congregation located at the corner of Benefit and Benevolent Streets in Providence, Rhode Island. The congregation was founded in 1723, and the current church building was ...
). He was a member of the Corinthian Lodge and Pomham Club. He was also a member of the
Squantum Association The Squantum Association is a private club in East Providence, Rhode Island on 947 Veterans Memorial Parkway. Its main Club House overlooks the Providence River on a rocky promontory. This Colonial Revival building was constructed in 1900 by Mart ...
, Hope Club, Athletic Club,
Providence Art Club The Providence Art Club, Thomas Street, Providence, Rhode Island, was founded in 1880. An art club is an organization for artists and the community to engage and collaborate with each other in a shared space dedicated to art and culture. The P ...
, Providence Whist Club, Rhode Island Philatelic Society, Rhode Island Temperance League, Rhode Island Veteran Citizens' Historical Association, the
Rhode Island School of Design The Rhode Island School of Design (RISD , pronounced "Riz-D") is a private art and design school in Providence, Rhode Island. The school was founded as a coeducational institution in 1877 by Helen Adelia Rowe Metcalf, who sought to increase the ...
, and Home Market Club of Boston, among others. Olney joined Company D of the First Light Infantry Regiment of Providence in 1882 and worked his way up to Colonel, a position he held until his death.


Yachtsman

Olney was an ardent yachtsman. He joined the Rhode Island Yacht Club in 1892, and became Commodore in 1902. He was also a member of the
New York Yacht Club The New York Yacht Club (NYYC) is a private social club and yacht club based in New York City and Newport, Rhode Island. It was founded in 1844 by nine prominent sportsmen. The members have contributed to the sport of yachting and yacht design. ...
. He owned several racing boats over the years, including the steam yacht "L Pli Cita", the prize-winning sloop "Amy", the schooner yacht "Rusalka" and the "Ingomar."


Philatelist

Olney was an ardent and well-known
stamp collector Stamp collecting is the collecting of postage stamps and related objects. It is an area of philately, which is the study (or combined study and collection) of stamps. It has been one of the world's most popular hobbies since the late nineteenth ...
. He was profiled in an 1894 journal of the American Philatelic Association shortly after becoming mayor, and was later president of that group for three terms. Olney's collection was recognized by that publication as one of the finest in the nation.


Political career

In 1889 Olney became chairman of the Republican City Committee and was elected to the first of three terms on the City Council; in 1892 he served on the Board of Aldermen from the first Ward. Olney was elected Mayor of Providence for three consecutive terms in 1893, 1894, and 1895. During his tenure, plans for the new downtown Union Railroad Station were drawn up, and construction began on elevated passenger railroad tracks. The final
horsecar A horsecar, horse-drawn tram, horse-drawn streetcar (U.S.), or horse-drawn railway (historical), is an animal-powered (usually horse) tram or streetcar. Summary The horse-drawn tram (horsecar) was an early form of public rail transport, wh ...
lines were removed in 1894 and replaced with a new
electric streetcar A tram (called a streetcar or trolley in North America) is a rail vehicle that travels on tramway tracks on public urban streets; some include segments on segregated right-of-way. The tramlines or networks operated as public transport are ...
system. The Red Bridge (replaced by the Henderson Bridge in 1969) opened to traffic on December 23, 1895. Following his time as mayor, Olney was appointed as chairman of the Board of Police Commissioners and of the Board of Park Commissioners. He held both those offices at the time of his death.


Death and burial

Olney caught a cold during a trip to London and died at his home in Providence on October 24, 1903 of pneumonia. A memorial service was held in his honor on Monday, December 14, 1903, attended by the First Light Infantry Regiment. He was buried at
Swan Point Cemetery Swan Point Cemetery is a historic rural cemetery located in Providence, Rhode Island, United States. Established in 1846 on a 60-acre (0.24 km2) plot of land, it has approximately 40,000 interments. History The cemetery was first organi ...
.


References


External links


Frank Fuller Olney
at Providence City website * {{DEFAULTSORT:Olney, Frank F. 1851 births 1903 deaths Mayors of Providence, Rhode Island American philatelists Deaths from pneumonia in Rhode Island Burials at Swan Point Cemetery American Unitarians Rhode Island Republicans Members of the New York Yacht Club Politicians from Jersey City, New Jersey