Franco Merli
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Franco Merli (born 31 October 1956) is an Italian actor, who is best known for his role in ''
Salò, or the 120 Days of Sodom ''Salò, or the 120 Days of Sodom'' ( it, Salò o le 120 giornate di Sodoma, billed on-screen ''Pasolini's 120 Days of Sodom'' on English-language prints and commonly referred to as simply ''Salò'' []) is a 1975 horror film, horror art film dir ...
''.


Early life

Very little is known about Franco Merli, who appeared in several Italian films throughout the 1970s. He was born on 31 October 1956 in
Rome , established_title = Founded , established_date = 753 BC , founder = King Romulus (legendary) , image_map = Map of comune of Rome (metropolitan city of Capital Rome, region Lazio, Italy).svg , map_caption ...
,
Italy Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical ...
. In 1973, famous Italian poet and filmmaker
Pier Paolo Pasolini Pier Paolo Pasolini (; 5 March 1922 – 2 November 1975) was an Italian poet, filmmaker, writer and intellectual who also distinguished himself as a journalist, novelist, translator, playwright, visual artist and actor. He is considered one of ...
discovered Merli. The 16-year-old was working as a petrol station attendant at that time (as
Ninetto Davoli Giovanni "Ninetto" Davoli (born 11 October 1948) is an Italian actor who became known through his roles in several of Pier Paolo Pasolini's films. Biography Davoli was born in San Pietro a Maida, Calabria. He was discovered by poet, novelist ...
, a friend of Pasolini and actor in most of his films, recounts). Pasolini was searching for a young man to play the lead in his upcoming feature ''Arabian Nights'' (''
Il fiore delle mille e una notte ''Arabian Nights'' is a 1974 Italian film directed by Pier Paolo Pasolini. Its original Italian title is ', which means ''The Flower of the One Thousand and One Nights''. The film is an adaptation of the ancient Arabic anthology ''The Book of On ...
''). The director immediately knew that Franco Merli, with his small but muscular physique, dark Mediterranean looks, and ready smile, was the perfect choice for the role of Nur Ed Din. Or, as he once said: "(...) a boy from Corleone (in Sicily) who has the innocence of his sixteen years in the physique of an eighteen-year-old."


Career

''Arabian Nights'' appeared in 1974 and was an international success; Merli got a taste for the film business. Following his debut he appeared with his hair dyed blond in Gianni Martucci's 1975 comedy ''La collegiale''. In 1975, Pasolini hired him once again, for the role of one of the male victims in his infamous ''
Salò, or the 120 Days of Sodom ''Salò, or the 120 Days of Sodom'' ( it, Salò o le 120 giornate di Sodoma, billed on-screen ''Pasolini's 120 Days of Sodom'' on English-language prints and commonly referred to as simply ''Salò'' []) is a 1975 horror film, horror art film dir ...
''. In this film, Merli was, like the other non-professional actors, addressed by his real first name, Franco. The director chose Merli once again, not only because he embodied the "Pasolini-type" to a fault but also because the young actor had already proven in ''Arabian Nights'' that he was perfectly comfortable appearing nude in front of a camera. In a way, Salò made Franco's face immortal since one of the most highly publicised images of the film was the close-up of young Merli as his tongue is cut out in the final torture scenes. Another famous still from the scene where the victims are forced to pose as dogs, prominently showed Franco naked, on all fours, only wearing a dog collar - a fact that didn't enhance his career (see below). Franco Merli obviously had at least one uncomfortable moment during the shooting of ''Salò o le 120 giornate di Sodoma'', as Ezio Manni – who played the guard who falls in love with the black servant girl ( Ines Pellegrini) – remembers. Perhaps surprisingly it wasn't about nudity or the degrading things he and the other actors playing the victims had to undergo in front of the camera but occurred during the scene where Merli is chosen as having the most beautiful rear. The scene calls for Franco to be shot as a "reward" for having won the contest. Reportedly the youngster suddenly went berserk when the gun was put to his head, throwing the scene. Manni says that it took quite some time to calm Merli down again and persuade him to go through with the shot as planned. According to this source, Merli also was troubled by rumours on the set that he was homosexual. He supposedly was teased by his peers because of that and consequently was on the edge during most of the shooting. Whether this is true is debatable since no other source for this fact seems to exist. In 1976, Franco Merli appeared on-screen as Fernando, the son of
Nino Manfredi Saturnino "Nino" Manfredi (22 March 1921 – 4 June 2004) was an Italian actor, voice actor, director, screenwriter, playwright, comedian, singer, author, radio personality and television presenter. He was one of the most prominent Italian a ...
, who earns his money as a
transvestite Transvestism is the practice of dressing in a manner traditionally associated with the opposite sex. In some cultures, transvestism is practiced for religious, traditional, or ceremonial reasons. The term is considered outdated in Western ...
prostitute in '' Down and Dirty''. This social satire by Italian director Ettore Scola was also (but for a small part in the 1979 film ''Il malato immaginario'') Franco Merli's swan song as an actor. It is probable that he secured the role of Fernando thanks to his connection with Pasolini, since the director was not only a friend of Scola but was to write a foreword to the film. However, Pasolini was murdered before this came to pass. Since Merli's mentor had died and his choice of roles (or perhaps the ones he was offered) had been rather unconventional, he failed to find further work in the industry, despite his versatility as an actor with a range from pure innocence to debauchery. The fact that he had become so strongly identified as the "face" and "body" of the controversial ''Salò'' was a contributing factor.


2006

In 2006, Franco Merli once again appeared on the big screen when
Giuseppe Bertolucci Giuseppe Bertolucci (27 February 1947 – 16 June 2012) was an Italian film director and screenwriter. He directed 26 films between 1972 and 2012. He was the younger brother of Bernardo Bertolucci. Selected filmography * '' Berlinguer, I Lo ...
's documentary on Pasolini and the making of Salò, ''Pasolini prossimo nostro'' (''Pasolini Next to Us'') premiered at the
Venice Film Festival The Venice Film Festival or Venice International Film Festival ( it, Mostra Internazionale d'Arte Cinematografica della Biennale di Venezia, "International Exhibition of Cinematographic Art of the Venice Biennale") is an annual film festival h ...
. Merli could be seen in still photographs and behind the screen shots by set photographer Deborah Beer as well as in the shooting of his torture scene as captured by British documentarist Gideon Bachman. The film was released on DVD in Italy in May 2007.


Personal life

Today Franco Merli lives in Rome and works in a bank. He has two sons. He also owns a dog, a
Pinscher Pinscher is a type of dog developed originally as ratters on farms and for fighting or guarding, although today they are most often kept as pets. Origins It is considered that the German Pinscher is a prototypical Pinscher and one of the oldest ...
, called Attila.


Filmography

*1974: '' Arabian Nights'' (Il fiore delle mille e una notte) - Nur Ed Din *1975: ''
Salò, or the 120 Days of Sodom ''Salò, or the 120 Days of Sodom'' ( it, Salò o le 120 giornate di Sodoma, billed on-screen ''Pasolini's 120 Days of Sodom'' on English-language prints and commonly referred to as simply ''Salò'' []) is a 1975 horror film, horror art film dir ...
'' (Salò o le 120 giornate di Sodoma) - Male Victim *1975: ''La collegiale'' - Stefano *1976: ''Down and Dirty (film), Down and Dirty'' - Fernando *1979: '' Il malato immaginario'' *2006: ''Pasolini prossimo nostro'' - Himself


Notes


External links

*
Franco Merli FanpagePasolini prossimo nostro - official page
{{DEFAULTSORT:Merli, Franco Italian male film actors Italian male child actors Actors from Sicily 1956 births Living people Male actors from Rome