Francisco Tudela y Varela (December 24, 1876 – November 19, 1962) was a French-born

Peruvian Peruvians ( es, peruanos) are the citizens of Peru. There were Andean and coastal ancient civilizations like Caral, which inhabited what is now Peruvian territory for several millennia before the Spanish conquest in the 16th century; Peruvian p ...

diplomat, lawyer and politician. He was born in

Paris Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2020. S ...

France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of Overseas France, overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic, Pacific Ocean, Pac ...

. He graduated from the

National University of San Marcos The National University of San Marcos ( es, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, link=no, UNMSM) is a public research university located in Lima, the capital of Peru. It is considered the most important, recognized and representative educ ...

and served on its faculty. He was a member of the

Civilista Party The Civilista Party ( es, Partido Civil, PC) was a political party in Peru. History Founded as a countermeasure against the growing power of the military in Peru during the first half of the Republic, the party's sole purpose was to establish a ...

. He was

Minister of Finance A finance minister is an executive or cabinet position in charge of one or more of government finances, economic policy and financial regulation. A finance minister's portfolio has a large variety of names around the world, such as "treasury", " ...

(August 22 – September 18, 1914) and foreign minister (June 17 – December 24, 1913, July 27, 1917 – December 6, 1918) in the

Government of Peru , border = Central , image = , caption = Logo of the Government of Peru , date = 1990 , state = Peru , address = Government Palace , leader_title = President of PeruWhile there is ...

. He was 68th

Prime Minister of Peru The president of the Council of Ministers of Peru ( es, link=no, presidente del Consejo de Ministros del Perú), informally called Premier (form of address) or Prime Minister, is the head of the cabinet as the most senior member of the Council ...

(July 27, 1917 – December 18, 1918) under

President President most commonly refers to: *President (corporate title) *President (education), a leader of a college or university *President (government title) President may also refer to: Automobiles * Nissan President, a 1966–2010 Japanese ful ...

José Pardo y Barreda José Simón Pardo y Barreda (February 24, 1864 – August 3, 1947) was a Peruvian politician who served as the 35th (1904–1908) and 39th (1915–1919) President of Peru. Biography Born in Lima, Peru, he was the son of Manuel Justo Pardo y L ...

. He served as ambassador of Peru to Spain and the

United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...

(1918–1919), and later to the

Netherlands ) , anthem = ( en, "William of Nassau") , image_map = , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Kingdom of the Netherlands , established_title = Before independence , established_date = Spanish Netherl ...

(1936). He served as

President of the Chamber of Deputies President of the Chamber of Deputies may refer to: * List of presidents of the Argentine Chamber of Deputies * List of presidents of the Chamber of Deputies of Bolivia * President of the Chamber of Deputies (Brazil) * President of the Chamber of Dep ...

(1915–1916). He served as mayor of

Lima Lima ( ; ), originally founded as Ciudad de Los Reyes (City of The Kings) is the capital and the largest city of Peru. It is located in the valleys of the Chillón River, Chillón, Rímac River, Rímac and Lurín Rivers, in the desert zone of t ...

. He became president of the Central Reserve Bank in 1945 and served until 1948.Historial de autoridades del Banco Central de Reserva del Perú desde 1922
''Banco Central de Reserva del Perú''

References

Works

* «La nacionalidad en el Perú» (inserta en ''Anales de la Universidad '', tomo XXVII, pp. 193–212; Lima, 1900). Tesis con la que se graduó de bachiller en Ciencias Políticas y Administrativas en 1899. * «El Derecho Internacional americano» (inserta en ''Anales de la Universidad '', tomo XXVIII, pp. 83–118; Lima, 1901). Tesis con la que se graduó de doctor en Ciencias Políticas y Administrativas en 1900. * «El voto obligatorio». Tesis con la que se graduó de bachiller en Jurisprudencia en 1899.

Bibliography

* Basadre, Jorge: ''Historia de la República del Perú. 1822 - 1933'', Octava Edición, corregida y aumentada. Tomos 10 y 11. Editada por el Diario "La República" de Lima y la Universidad "Ricardo Palma". Impreso en Santiago de Chile, 1998. * Tauro del Pino, Alberto: ''Enciclopedia Ilustrada del Perú''. Tercera Edición. Tomo 16, TAB/UYU. Lima, PEISA, 2001. * Guerra, Margarita: ''Historia General del Perú''. Tomo XI. La República Aristocrática. Primera Edición. Editor Carlos Milla Batres. Lima, Perú, 1984. Depósito legal: B. 22436-84 (XI).

{{DEFAULTSORT:Tudela y Varela, Francisco 1876 births 1962 deaths Peruvian Ministers of Economy and Finance Foreign ministers of Peru Presidents of the Central Reserve Bank of Peru Presidents of the Chamber of Deputies of Peru Ambassadors of Peru to Spain Ambassadors of Peru to the United States Peruvian diplomats Mayors of Lima Academic staff of the National University of San Marcos 20th-century Peruvian lawyers National University of San Marcos alumni Civilista Party politicians Peruvian expatriates in France