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Francis James Baird Wheen (born 22 January 1957) is a British journalist, writer and broadcaster.


Early life and education

Wheen was born into an army familyNicholas Wro
"A life in writing"
''The Guardian'', 29 August 2009
and educated at two independent schools: Copthorne Preparatory School near
Crawley Crawley () is a large town and borough in West Sussex, England. It is south of London, north of Brighton and Hove, and north-east of the county town of Chichester. Crawley covers an area of and had a population of 106,597 at the time of th ...
, West Sussex, and
Harrow School (The Faithful Dispensation of the Gifts of God) , established = (Royal Charter) , closed = , type = Public schoolIndependent schoolBoarding school , religion = Church of E ...
in north west London.


Career

Running away from Harrow at 16 "to join the alternative society," Wheen had early periods as a "dogsbody" at '' The Guardian'' and the '' New Statesman'' and attended Royal Holloway College, University of London, after a period at a crammer. At Harrow, he was briefly a contemporary of Mark Thatcher who has been a subject of his journalism. Wheen is the author of several books, including a biography of Karl Marx which won the Deutscher Memorial Prize in 1999, and has been translated into twenty languages. He followed this with a notional "biography" of '' Das Kapital'', which follows the creation and publication of the first volume of Marx's major work as well as other incomplete volumes. Wheen had a
column A column or pillar in architecture and structural engineering is a structural element that transmits, through compression, the weight of the structure above to other structural elements below. In other words, a column is a compression member. ...
in '' The Guardian'' for several years. He writes for ''
Private Eye ''Private Eye'' is a British fortnightly satire, satirical and current affairs (news format), current affairs news magazine, founded in 1961. It is published in London and has been edited by Ian Hislop since 1986. The publication is widely r ...
'' and is currently the magazine's deputy editor. His collected journalism, ''Hoo-hahs and Passing Frenzies'', won him the Orwell Prize in 2003. He has also been a regular columnist for the London '' Evening Standard''. In April 2012, Wheen suffered the loss of his entire book collection, his "life's work", and an unfinished novel, in a garden shed fire.


Broadcasting work

Wheen broadcasts regularly, mainly on BBC Radio 4, has made many appearances on '' The News Quiz'', in which he has often referred to the fact that he resembles the former Conservative Party leader Iain Duncan Smith. He has also several times been a guest on '' Have I Got News for You''. Wheen wrote a
docudrama Docudrama (or documentary drama) is a genre of television and film, which features dramatized re-enactments of actual events. It is described as a hybrid of documentary and drama and "a fact-based representation of real event". Docudramas typic ...
, '' The Lavender List'', for
BBC Four BBC Four is a British free-to-air public broadcast television channel owned and operated by the BBC. It was launched on 2 March 2002
on the final period of
Harold Wilson James Harold Wilson, Baron Wilson of Rievaulx, (11 March 1916 – 24 May 1995) was a British politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom twice, from October 1964 to June 1970, and again from March 1974 to April 1976. He ...
's premiership, concentrating on his relationship with Marcia Williams, which first screened in March 2006. It starred Kenneth Cranham as Wilson and Gina McKee as Williams. In April 2007, the BBC paid £75,000 to Williams (then Baroness Falkender) in an out-of-court settlement over claims made in the programme.


Political views

Wheen was opposed to the
Falklands War The Falklands War ( es, link=no, Guerra de las Malvinas) was a ten-week undeclared war between Argentina and the United Kingdom in 1982 over two British dependent territories in the South Atlantic: the Falkland Islands and its territorial de ...
. In an article syndicated to a number of American newspapers, Wheen stated: "In a famous British play of the 1950s, '' Look Back in Anger'', the hero complained that 'there aren't any good, brave causes to fight for anymore'. Mrs Thatcher apparently agrees with this view, so she went to war over a small, ignoble cause." Wheen is a supporter of the
anti-monarchist Criticism of monarchy can be targeted against the general form of government—monarchy—or more specifically, to particular monarchical governments as controlled by hereditary royal families. In some cases, this criticism can be curtailed by l ...
group
Republic A republic () is a "state in which power rests with the people or their representatives; specifically a state without a monarchy" and also a "government, or system of government, of such a state." Previously, especially in the 17th and 18th c ...
. Wheen supported NATO's Kosovo intervention in 1999, signed the Euston Manifesto for a realignment of progressive politics and supported the second Iraq War. In late 2005, Wheen was the co-author with David Aaronovitch and blogger Oliver Kamm, both contributors to '' The Times'', of a complaint to '' The Guardian'' after it published an apology and correction in respect of an interview with Noam Chomsky by Emma Brockes which had been published at the end of October 2005; Chomsky had complained that the interview was defamatory in suggesting that he denied the 1995 Srebrenica massacre by his defence of a book by Diana Johnstone. Francis Wheen was intensely critical of
Foreign Office Foreign may refer to: Government * Foreign policy, how a country interacts with other countries * Ministry of Foreign Affairs, in many countries ** Foreign Office, a department of the UK government ** Foreign office and foreign minister * Unit ...
minister Baroness Anelay's failure to condemn the torture of Raif Badawi by the government of Saudi Arabia in 2016. Wheen maintained that Anelay's approach was motivated by her wish to sell arms to the Saudi régime.


Personal life

Wheen was married to the writer Joan Smith between 1985 and 1993. He has been the partner for 27 years of Julia Jones (formerly Julia Thorogood) since the mid-1990s whom he married in 2019; they have two sons. In 2014, Wheen waived his right to anonymity in order to speak about being a victim of Charles Napier, one-time treasurer of the defunct Paedophile Information Exchange, after the former teacher was convicted of sexually abusing 23 boys between 1967 and 1983. Wheen described his experience as less serious than that of other victims, and had only become aware of the scale of Napier's activities later. Wheen was a close friend of the writer Christopher Hitchens.


Partial bibliography

*''The Sixties'' (1982) *''Television: A History'' (1984) *''Battle for London'' (1985) *'' Tom Driberg: His Life and Indiscretions'' (1990) *''The Chatto Book of Cats (Chatto Anthologies)'' Francis Wheen, editor, John O'Connor, illustrator (1993) *''Lord Gnome's Literary Companion'' (1994) *''Karl Marx'' (1999) *''Who Was Dr. Charlotte Bach?'' (2002) *''Hoo-hahs and Passing Frenzies: Collected Journalism, 1991–2001'' (2002) (mainly consisting of columns written for ''The Guardian'') *''The Irresistible Con: The Bizarre Life of a Fraudulent Genius'' (2004) *''Shooting Out the Lights'' (2004) *'' How Mumbo-Jumbo Conquered the World'' (2004) ; in the US and Canada: ''Idiot Proof: A Short History of Modern Delusions'' (2004) *''Marx's Das Kapital: A Biography'' (2006) *''Strange Days Indeed: The Golden Age of Paranoia'' (2009)


References


External links


Extract from Hoo-Hahs and Passing Frenzies: Collected Journalism
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Wheen, Francis 1957 births Living people Alumni of Royal Holloway, University of London British male journalists English atheists British republicans People educated at Copthorne Preparatory School People educated at Harrow School Private Eye contributors The Guardian journalists Deutscher Memorial Prize winners