Francis Rogers (lawyer)
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Francis James Newman Rogers, KC (1791–1851), was an
English English usually refers to: * English language * English people English may also refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England ** English national ide ...
barrister A barrister is a type of lawyer in common law jurisdictions. Barristers mostly specialise in courtroom advocacy and litigation. Their tasks include taking cases in superior courts and tribunals, drafting legal pleadings, researching law and ...
,
judge A judge is a person who presides over court proceedings, either alone or as a part of a panel of judges. A judge hears all the witnesses and any other evidence presented by the barristers or solicitors of the case, assesses the credibility an ...
and legal author, Deputy Judge Advocate General from 1842 until his death in 1851. ''Rogers on Elections'' was the standard reference work for most of the 19th century.


Life

Born in 1791, Rogers was the son of the Rev. James Rogers of Rainscombe, near
Marlborough, Wiltshire Marlborough ( , ) is a market town and Civil parishes in England, civil parish in the England, English Counties of England, county of Wiltshire on the A4 road (England), Old Bath Road, the old main road from London to Bath, Somerset, Bath. Th ...
, by his marriage to Catherine, youngest daughter and co-heir of Francis Newman,
Esquire Esquire (, ; abbreviated Esq.) is usually a courtesy title. In the United Kingdom, ''esquire'' historically was a title of respect accorded to men of higher social rank, particularly members of the landed gentry above the rank of gentlema ...
, of Cadbury House,
Somerset ( en, All The People of Somerset) , locator_map = , coordinates = , region = South West England , established_date = Ancient , established_by = , preceded_by = , origin = , lord_lieutenant_office =Lord Lieutenant of Somerset , lord_ ...
. His grandfather was the Rev. Benjamin Rogers of Rainscombe, where the family had been established for several generations.John Burke, 'Rogers of Rainscombe', in ''Burke's genealogical and heraldic history of the landed gentry'', vol. 2 (1847)
p. 1136
online
Francis Newman was
lord of the manor Lord of the Manor is a title that, in Anglo-Saxon England, referred to the landholder of a rural estate. The lord enjoyed manorial rights (the rights to establish and occupy a residence, known as the manor house and demesne) as well as seig ...
of
North Cadbury North Cadbury is a village and civil parish west of Wincanton, by the River Cam, in the South Somerset district of Somerset, England. It shares its parish council with nearby Yarlington and its civil parish includes the village of Galhampton, ...
.''Notes and queries for Somerset and Dorset'', vols. 3-4 (1893) p. 165 Rogers was educated at
Eton College Eton College () is a public school in Eton, Berkshire, England. It was founded in 1440 by Henry VI under the name ''Kynge's College of Our Ladye of Eton besyde Windesore'',Nevill, p. 3 ff. intended as a sister institution to King's College, C ...
, matriculated from
Oriel College Oriel College () is a constituent college of the University of Oxford in Oxford, England. Located in Oriel Square, the college has the distinction of being the oldest royal foundation in Oxford (a title formerly claimed by University College, wh ...
, Oxford, on 5 May 1808, graduated BA on 8 February 1812, and MA on 15 June 1815.'F. J. N. Rogers, Esq., Q. C.' (obituary) in ''The Gentleman's magazine and historical review'', vol. 42
p. 322
online
He was called to the bar at
Lincoln's Inn The Honourable Society of Lincoln's Inn is one of the four Inns of Court in London to which barristers of England and Wales belong and where they are called to the Bar. (The other three are Middle Temple, Inner Temple and Gray's Inn.) Lincoln ...
on 21 May 1816, and to the Inner Temple in 1820. He went the western circuit and practised in the common-law courts and as a
special pleader A special pleader was a historical legal occupation. The practitioner, or "special pleader" in English law specialised in drafting "pleadings", in modern terminology statements of case. History Up to the 19th century, there were many rules, tech ...
. On 24 February 1837 he was created a
King's Counsel In the United Kingdom and in some Commonwealth countries, a King's Counsel ( post-nominal initials KC) during the reign of a king, or Queen's Counsel (post-nominal initials QC) during the reign of a queen, is a lawyer (usually a barrister or ...
, and soon after was elected a
bencher A bencher or Master of the Bench is a senior member of an Inn of Court in England and Wales or the Inns of Court in Northern Ireland, or the Honorable Society of King's Inns in Ireland. Benchers hold office for life once elected. A bencher can ...
of the
Inner Temple The Honourable Society of the Inner Temple, commonly known as the Inner Temple, is one of the four Inns of Court and is a professional associations for barristers and judges. To be called to the Bar and practise as a barrister in England and Wal ...
. From 1835 to his death he was recorder of Exeter, and from 1842 Deputy Judge Advocate General. He married, on 29 June 1822, Julia Eleanora, third daughter of William Walter Yea, Esq., and sister of Sir William Walter Yea, Baronet, of Pyrland Hall, Somerset, by whom he had three sons and two daughters. His eldest son, Francis Newman Rogers (d. 1859), and his third son, Walter Lacy Rogers (d. 1885), were
called to the bar The call to the bar is a legal term of art in most common law jurisdictions where persons must be qualified to be allowed to argue in court on behalf of another party and are then said to have been "called to the bar" or to have received "call to ...
. His second son was Edward Henry Rogers, and his daughters were Eleanora Amelia and Gertrude Jane. Rogers died at the age of 59 at 1 Upper Wimpole Street, London, on 19 July 1851, and was buried in the
Temple Church The Temple Church is a Royal peculiar church in the City of London located between Fleet Street and the River Thames, built by the Knights Templar as their English headquarters. It was consecrated on 10 February 1185 by Patriarch Heraclius of J ...
on 25 July. Mr Justice Coleridge said of Rogers after his death


Arms

Rogers's
coat of arms A coat of arms is a heraldry, heraldic communication design, visual design on an escutcheon (heraldry), escutcheon (i.e., shield), surcoat, or tabard (the latter two being outer garments). The coat of arms on an escutcheon forms the central ele ...
quartered the three black stags on silver of Rogers with the crowned golden portcullis on a red field of Newman. The family motto is , meaning "To have a guilt-free conscience".


Publications

Rogers was the author of: *''Remarks on the question of the right to publish Proceedings on the Coroner's Inquisition'' (1824) *''The Law and Practice of Elections, with Analytical Tables and a Copious Index'', J. & W. T. Clarke, law booksellers, 1820, 344 pp. (dedicated to Sir W. D. Best); 2nd ed. publ. J. and W. T. Clarke, 1830, 615 pp.; 3rd ed. as altered by the Reform Acts, 1835; 6th ed. V. & R. Stevens and G. S. Norton, 1841; 9th edit. with F. S. P. Wolferstan, 1859; 10th edit. by F. S. P. Wolferstan, 1865; 11th edit. (with the New Reform Act), 1868; 13th edit. by J. C. Carter, 1880; 14th edit. by J. C. Carter, 1885; 15th edit. by M. Powell, J. C. Carter, and J. S. Sandars, 1886 and 1890; 16th edit. by S. H. Day, 1892 & Stevens, 1897; 18th ed. titled ''On elections: Municipal and other elections and petitions'', Stevens & Sons Ltd., 1906. *''Rogers on elections, election committees, and registration'', 10th ed. by Stevens and Sons, 1865 (585 pp.) *''Parliamentary Reform Act, 2 Will. IV, c. 45, with Notes containing a Complete Digest of Election Law as altered by that Statute'', J. and W. T. Clarke, 1832, 144 pp. *''A Practical Arrangement of Ecclesiastical Law'', 1840; 2nd edit. 1849. *''The Marriage Question: an Attempt to discover the True Scripture Argument in the Question of Marriage with a Wife's Sister'' (34 pp.), London: Rivingtons, 1855.


References

;Attribution *


External links

*Francis James Newman Rogers,
A Practical Arrangement of Ecclesiastical Law
' (1840), full text online *Francis James Newman Rogers,
Rogers' law and practice of elections, and registration : with an appendix of statutes and forms to the present time
' (London : Stevens and Norton, 8th edition, 1857)
Copy statement about probate duty by Francis James Newman Rogers, executor of the late Rev. Dr James Rogers of Rainscombe
at
Wiltshire and Swindon Archives The Wiltshire and Swindon History Centre in Chippenham, Wiltshire, England, serves as a focal point for heritage services relating to Wiltshire and Swindon. The centre opened in 2007 and is funded by Wiltshire Council and Swindon Borough Counc ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rogers, Francis James Newman 1791 births 1851 deaths English barristers 19th-century English judges People educated at Eton College Alumni of Oriel College, Oxford Burials at the Temple Church