Francis Joseph Hall
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Francis Joseph Hall (1857–1932) was an American
Episcopal Episcopal may refer to: *Of or relating to a bishop, an overseer in the Christian church *Episcopate, the see of a bishop – a diocese *Episcopal Church (disambiguation), any church with "Episcopal" in its name ** Episcopal Church (United State ...
theologian and priest in the Anglo-Catholic tradition. Hall was the one of the first to attempt an Anglican systematic theology.


Early life and education

Hall was born on December 24, 1857, in
Ashtabula Ashtabula ( ) is a city in Ashtabula County, Ohio, United States, and the center of the Ashtabula micropolitan area. It is located at the mouth of the Ashtabula River on Lake Erie, northeast of Cleveland. As of the 2020 census, the city had ...
, Ohio, as the son of Joseph and Juliet E. Giswold Hall and grandson of John Hall (1788–1869), an early missionary priest in Ohio and later rector of St. Peter's Church, Ashtabula. He was educated in the local schools in Ashtabula until 1866, when he and his parents moved to Chicago, Illinois. His grandfather, with his parents' permission, dedicated his life to the church at his birth. Upon completion of his education in the Chicago public schools, Hall entered Racine College in Racine, Wisconsin, where he graduated with a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1882 and a Master of Arts degree in 1885. Graduating as a candidate for holy orders, he went on to study at the General Theological Seminary in New York City and, after two years transferred to the Western Theological Seminary in Chicago (now Seabury-Western Theological Seminary).


Career

Ordained a deacon on July 1, 1885, he was advanced to the priesthood on October 11, 1886, by William E. McLaren, Bishop of Chicago. After his diaconal ordination, he began teaching at Western Theological Seminary and in 1905 was appointed to a professorship of dogmatic theology. He was also registrar of the Diocese of Chicago from 1894 to 1913 and was church counsel in the trial of
Algernon Sidney Crapsey Algernon Sidney Crapsey (1847–1927) was an American Episcopal clergyman who in 1906 was defrocked after a celebrated heresy trial. Family Algernon Sidney Crapsey was born in Fairmount, Ohio on June 28, 1847. His parents were Jacob Tompkins Cra ...
in 1906. In 1913, General Theological Seminary elected him as its professor of dogmatic theology, a position he retained until his retirement in 1928. As a child he contracted
scarlet fever Scarlet fever, also known as Scarlatina, is an infectious disease caused by ''Streptococcus pyogenes'' a Group A streptococcus (GAS). The infection is a type of Group A streptococcal infection (Group A strep). It most commonly affects childr ...
, which handicapped him by partial deafness. In a midlife nervous breakdown, his deafness became total, but he continued to train more than a generation of future
Episcopal Episcopal may refer to: *Of or relating to a bishop, an overseer in the Christian church *Episcopate, the see of a bishop – a diocese *Episcopal Church (disambiguation), any church with "Episcopal" in its name ** Episcopal Church (United State ...
priests and bishops. In 1910 and in 1927, he was a delegate to the World Conferences on "Faith and Order". In 1923, he delivered an important paper at the Anglo-Catholic Conference in the interest of reunion, entitled "The Future of the Church". Kenyon College awarded him an
Doctor of Divinity A Doctor of Divinity (D.D. or DDiv; la, Doctor Divinitatis) is the holder of an advanced academic degree in divinity. In the United Kingdom, it is considered an advanced doctoral degree. At the University of Oxford, doctors of divinity are ran ...
degree in 1898 and the General Theological Seminary awarded him an honorary Doctor of Sacred Theology degree.


Summer ministry

In June 1902, Hall became one of the pioneer summer residents in Onekama, Michigan, on Portage Lake. He immediately purchased property and built a summer home that was completed during his first summer. Obtaining the permission of
George D. Gillespie George De Normandie Gillespie (June 14, 1819 – March 19, 1909) was the first bishop of Western Michigan in The Episcopal Church. Early life and education Gillespie was born on June 14, 1819, in Goshen, New York, the son of John De Norma ...
, the first
Bishop of Western Michigan The Episcopal Diocese of Western Michigan is the Episcopal diocese in the western half of the Lower Peninsula of Michigan. The diocese was founded in 1874. The diocese is headquartered in Grand Rapids, Michigan and covers a 33-county area tha ...
, Hall began to celebrate Holy Communion in the study of his summer home to a small group of friends and neighbors. In 1911, he purchased a lakefront lot and arranged for the construction of a chapel to his own design, which was dedicated on August 11, 1912, as the Chapel of St. John-by-the-Lake. Hall remained as priest-in-charge until October 1930, when he resigned no longer able to make the summer trip to Michigan. The altar of the chapel is dedicated to Hall's memory. He died in
Baldwinsville Baldwinsville is a village in Onondaga County, New York, United States. The population was 7,898 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Syracuse Metropolitan Statistical Area. Baldwinsville (the village itself) is located in the towns of Lysand ...
,
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, on March 12, 1932.


Published works

* ** * ** * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * ''Moral Theology''. With Hallock, Frank H. New York: Longmans, Green and Co. 1924. . . * *


References


Footnotes


Bibliography

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Further reading

* * * * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Hall, Francis Joseph 1857 births 1932 deaths 19th-century American Episcopal priests 20th-century American Episcopal priests 20th-century American theologians Academics from New York (state) Academics from Ohio American Anglo-Catholics American Episcopal theologians Anglo-Catholic clergy Anglo-Catholic theologians General Theological Seminary faculty People from Ashtabula, Ohio Racine College alumni Religious leaders from New York (state) Religious leaders from Ohio Systematic theologians 19th-century Anglican theologians 20th-century Anglican theologians