![Francis Jollie](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Francis_Jollie.jpg)
Francis Jollie (1815 – 30 November 1870) was a politician in New Zealand.
Biography
Early life and career
Jollie was born in 1815. The family was from
Brampton, Carlisle
Brampton is a market town, civil parish and electoral ward within the City of Carlisle district of Cumbria, England, about east of Carlisle and south of Hadrian's Wall. Historically part of Cumberland, it is situated off the A69 road whic ...
, England. His father was the Reverend Francis Jollie, and he was the oldest son; the fourth son was
Edward Jollie
Edward Jollie (1 September 1825 – 7 August 1894) was a pioneer land surveyor in New Zealand, initially as a cadet surveyor with the New Zealand Company. The Christchurch Central City is laid out to his survey.
Biography
Jollie was born in ...
.
He was one of the earliest settlers in the country, having arrived in 1842 as the agent of the
New Zealand Company
The New Zealand Company, chartered in the United Kingdom, was a company that existed in the first half of the 19th century on a business model focused on the systematic colonisation of New Zealand. The company was formed to carry out the principl ...
.
He arrived in
Nelson
Nelson may refer to:
Arts and entertainment
* ''Nelson'' (1918 film), a historical film directed by Maurice Elvey
* ''Nelson'' (1926 film), a historical film directed by Walter Summers
* ''Nelson'' (opera), an opera by Lennox Berkeley to a lib ...
on the ship ''Fifeshire'', where he farmed on fifty acres of land he had purchased at Wakapuaka, and called his property 'Thackwood'. He was followed to New Zealand by his younger brother Edward. In August 1853, Francis Jollie was one of the three candidates in the inaugural election for the superintendency of
Nelson Province
Nelson Province was constituted in 1853 under the New Zealand Constitution Act 1852, and originally covered the entire upper South Island, including all of present-day Buller, Kaikoura, Marlborough, and Tasman districts, along with Nelson Ci ...
. Jollie came last, and
Edward Stafford was successful.
Later in 1853, Jollie moved to
Peel Forest in
Canterbury
Canterbury (, ) is a City status in the United Kingdom, cathedral city and UNESCO World Heritage Site, situated in the heart of the City of Canterbury local government district of Kent, England. It lies on the River Stour, Kent, River Stour.
...
, where he would live for the rest of his life.
He named
the forest after Sir
Robert Peel
Sir Robert Peel, 2nd Baronet, (5 February 1788 – 2 July 1850) was a British Conservative statesman who served twice as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (1834–1835 and 1841–1846) simultaneously serving as Chancellor of the Exchequer ...
, the British
Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
The prime minister of the United Kingdom is the head of government of the United Kingdom. The prime minister advises the sovereign on the exercise of much of the royal prerogative, chairs the Cabinet and selects its ministers. As modern pr ...
who had died in 1850, the year that Canterbury was founded. The
adjacent mountain also took Peel's name.
In June 1854 Jollie was nominated for two by-elections in the Nelson area. In the for Jollie came second in the poll, held on 21 June. In the
1854 by-election for the
Town of Nelson electorate held on 19 June. Jollie was one of the nominees, and both he and the other candidate
Samuel Stephens were absent. Stephens won the by-election on a show of hands at the nomination meeting, as Jollie's supporters did not request an election.
In 1858, Jollie returned to England for some time. Upon coming back to New Zealand on the ''
Clontarf'', he briefly lived near
Christchurch
Christchurch ( ; mi, Ōtautahi) is the largest city in the South Island of New Zealand and the seat of the Canterbury Region. Christchurch lies on the South Island's east coast, just north of Banks Peninsula on Pegasus Bay. The Avon River / ...
.
He married Jane Cooper on 28 May 1859 at Riccarton Church, Christchurch.
Member of Parliament
He was the Member of Parliament for
Timaru
Timaru (; mi, Te Tihi-o-Maru) is a port city in the southern Canterbury Region of New Zealand, located southwest of Christchurch and about northeast of Dunedin on the eastern Pacific coast of the South Island. The Timaru urban area is home to ...
from 1861 to 1866 and then
Gladstone
William Ewart Gladstone ( ; 29 December 1809 – 19 May 1898) was a British statesman and Liberal politician. In a career lasting over 60 years, he served for 12 years as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, spread over four non-conse ...
from 1866 to 1870, when he died. He was a cabinet minister, as Colonial Treasurer (now called
Minister of Finance
A finance minister is an executive or cabinet position in charge of one or more of government finances, economic policy and financial regulation.
A finance minister's portfolio has a large variety of names around the world, such as "treasury", " ...
) in the
second Stafford Ministry from 1866 to 1869. It was understood that he did not intend to stand in the
1871 general election.
Death
He died on 30 November 1870 at his residence at
Peel Forest aged 55.
Notes
References
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Jollie, Francis
1815 births
1870 deaths
Members of the Cabinet of New Zealand
New Zealand finance ministers
Members of the New Zealand House of Representatives
New Zealand MPs for South Island electorates
People from Brampton, Carlisle
English emigrants to New Zealand
19th-century New Zealand politicians