Francis Hill Sewell
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The Reverend Francis Hill Sewell (1815-1862) was a clergyman and philanthropist who was largely responsible for the rebuilding and restoration of
All Saints Church, Lindfield All Saints Church, Lindfield is a Grade II* listed Church of England church in Lindfield, West Sussex, England, built in the Middle Ages in the Early English style. The church is built of Sussex and Ardingly sandstone and dates mainly from the ea ...
in the parish of
Lindfield, Sussex Lindfield is a village and civil parish in the Mid Sussex District of West Sussex, England. The parish lies to the north-east of Haywards Heath, and stands on the upper reaches of the River Ouse. The name 'Lindfield' means 'open land with lime ...
, today a Grade II* Listed Building. In 1848 Sewell graduated from Caius College Cambridge and became the Curate of All Saints, where he contributed more than £650 of his own money towards the estimated £2,000 total needed, engaging the architect John Henry Taylor to oversee the restoration of the building to its 14th Century splendour. Sewell was also responsible for the foundation of the National School in Lindfield in 1851.


Early life

Sewell was born in India in 1815, the second son of Major General Robert Sewell, a governor of the East India Company, and Eliza SewellObituary of Francis Hill Sewell in The Gentleman's Magazine, Volume 214
Retrieved 5 January 2019.
Over the course of the 18th Century the Sewell family had grown influential and wealthy, initially from the practice of law and later through military service, politics and landownership, including plantations in the West Indies.Reverend Francis Hill Sewell at the Lindfield History Project Group
Retrieved 4 January 2020
He studied at and graduated from
Gonville Gonville may refer to: * Gonville, New Zealand, suburb of Whanganui * Gonville Bromhead (1845–1891), British Army officer awarded the Victoria Cross * Gonville ffrench-Beytagh (1912–1991), Anglican priest and anti-apartheid activist * Edmund Go ...
and Caius Colleges at Cambridge University in 1839.


Career

Sewell was intended for the army but instead he pursued a career in the church, owing to his "gentleness of disposition". After graduating from Cambridge in 1839 he was ordained into the clergy and was appointed curate of
All Saints Church, Lindfield All Saints Church, Lindfield is a Grade II* listed Church of England church in Lindfield, West Sussex, England, built in the Middle Ages in the Early English style. The church is built of Sussex and Ardingly sandstone and dates mainly from the ea ...
, where he remained the incumbent until his death in 1862.Field, p9 Lindfield at this time was "utterly neglected" and "no part of England was more desolate". Shortly after arriving in Lindfield, Sewell's elder brother died, and Francis Sewell came into "possession of a moderate fortune", an income of "many tens of thousands of pounds" as well as an estate bordering Ashdown Forest comprising several farms of around 600 acres, as well as a substantial house at Twyford.


All Saints' Church, Lindfield

By the mid-19th Century
All Saints Church, Lindfield All Saints Church, Lindfield is a Grade II* listed Church of England church in Lindfield, West Sussex, England, built in the Middle Ages in the Early English style. The church is built of Sussex and Ardingly sandstone and dates mainly from the ea ...
had fallen into disrepair and rectoral tithes remained low at just £35 per annum.Field, p8 This sorry state of affairs changed with Sewell's appointment; the new curate brought a "Victorian reformer's zeal" to the welfare and restoration of the church. In 1847 the view of the influential Cambridge Camden Society was that: ''"The whole hurchwas in a most wretched condition and the only wonder is that in the miserably peculiar circumstances of the parish any restoration should be attempted at all. All that is at present done, which is merely a restoration of the greater part of the windows, is done well; the horrible arrangement of the church is at present not touched"''. Sewell himself contributed more than £650 of his own money towards the estimated £2,000 total needed. Sewell engaged the architect John Henry Taylor to restore the building to its 14th Century origins. The work took place between 1848 and 1850, by which time the church was fully restored.Field, p10


National School

Sewell also contributed to the education of children in Lindfield by instigating the building of a National School, which opened on Lindfield Common in 1851.


Death and legacy

Sewell died in 1862.


References

* Field, Brian V., ''All Saints' Lindfield; A Guide to the History of the Church'' (1995), published by All Saints Church, Lindfield
Obituary of Francis Hill Sewell in The Gentleman's Magazine, Volume 214
Retrieved 5 January 2019
Obituary of Francis Hill Sewell in The Annual Register, Volume 104
Retrieved 5 January 2019


Notes


External links


Reverend Francis Hill Sewell at the Lindfield History Project Group
Retrieved 4 January 2020 {{DEFAULTSORT:Sewell, Francis Hill History of Sussex 1815 births 1862 deaths People from Lindfield, West Sussex