Francis Charles Massingberd
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Francis Charles Massingberd (3 December 1800 – 5 December 1872) was an English churchman and writer, chancellor of the
diocese of Lincoln The Diocese of Lincoln forms part of the Province of Canterbury in England. The present diocese covers the ceremonial county of Lincolnshire. History The diocese traces its roots in an unbroken line to the Pre-Reformation Diocese of Leices ...
, England.
Edmund Venables Edmund Venables (5 July 1819 in Queenhithe, London – 5 March 1895 in Lincoln) was an English cleric and antiquarian. Life Born at 17 Queenhithe, London on 5 July 1819, he was third son of William Venables (d. 1840), paper-maker and stationer at ...
, rev.
H. C. G. Matthew Henry Colin Gray Matthew (15 January 1941 – 29 October 1999) was a British historian and academic. He was an editor of the ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography'' and editor of the diaries of William Ewart Gladstone. Early life Matthew wa ...

"Massingberd, Francis Charles (1800–1872)"
''
Oxford Dictionary of National Biography The ''Dictionary of National Biography'' (''DNB'') is a standard work of reference on notable figures from British history, published since 1885. The updated ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography'' (''ODNB'') was published on 23 September ...
''


Life

The son of Francis Massingberd, rector of
Washingborough Washingborough is a village in the North Kesteven district in Lincolnshire, England. Located east of Lincoln and from Sleaford. The population in the 2001 census was 3,356, increasing to 3,482 at the 2011 census. It is situated on the lower ...
, near Lincoln, and Elizabeth, his wife, youngest daughter of William Burrell Massingberd of Ormsby Hall, he was born at his father's rectory, 3 December 1800, and baptised 30 December. After preparatory education at a school at
Eltham Eltham ( ) is a district of southeast London, England, within the Royal Borough of Greenwich. It is east-southeast of Charing Cross, and is identified in the London Plan as one of 35 major centres in Greater London. The three wards of Elt ...
, Kent, he entered
Rugby School Rugby School is a public school (English independent boarding school for pupils aged 13–18) in Rugby, Warwickshire, England. Founded in 1567 as a free grammar school for local boys, it is one of the oldest independent schools in Britain. Up ...
under Dr. John Wooll in 1814. He matriculated at
Magdalen College, Oxford Magdalen College (, ) is a constituent college of the University of Oxford. It was founded in 1458 by William of Waynflete. Today, it is the fourth wealthiest college, with a financial endowment of £332.1 million as of 2019 and one of the s ...
, and was elected a demy, 23 July 1818. He gained a second class in '' literæ humaniores'', and graduated B.A. 5 December 1822, M.A. 26 June 1825. He was ordained deacon by Edward Legge, bishop of Oxford, 13 June 1824, and priest by
George Pretyman Tomline :''In this name, the family name is'' Pretyman (before 1803)'', ''Pretyman Tomline (from 1803)'', but commonly called ''Tomline'' thereafter.'' Sir George Pretyman Tomline, 5th Baronet (born George Pretyman; 9 October 1750 – 14 November 1827) ...
, bishop of Lincoln, 5 September 1825, and was instituted to the family living of
South Ormsby South Ormsby, sometimes called South Ormesby, is a village in the East Lindsey district of Lincolnshire, England. It is situated west from the A16 road, south from Louth and 7 miles north-east from Horncastle. With the nearby hamlet of Ketsb ...
, Lincolnshire, on 9 December of that year. The previous summer, together with his friend
William Ralph Churton Rev. William Ralph Churton, D.D. (1837–1897) was an Anglican churchman and author. Life William Ralph Churton was the son of Edward Churton and should be distinguished from his uncle Rev. William Ralph Churton (8 Sep 1802 d. 29 Aug 1828) son of ...
, he had accompanied
Thomas Arnold Thomas Arnold (13 June 1795 – 12 June 1842) was an English educator and historian. He was an early supporter of the Broad Church Anglican movement. As headmaster of Rugby School from 1828 to 1841, he introduced several reforms that were wide ...
in a visit to Italy to determine the line of
Hannibal Hannibal (; xpu, 𐤇𐤍𐤁𐤏𐤋, ''Ḥannibaʿl''; 247 – between 183 and 181 BC) was a Carthaginian general and statesman who commanded the forces of Carthage in their battle against the Roman Republic during the Second Puni ...
's passage over the Alps, and to explore the battlefields of his campaign, for the purposes of Arnold's ''Roman History''. When settled at Ormsby he rebuilt Driby church and restored that at Ormsby, erected a new rectory on a new site, and built schools, which he had originally started in a kitchen. In 1841 he visited Italy, and spent two winters in Rome on account of his health. He was back at Ormsby in 1844. In 1846 he declined an offer from Henry Phillpotts,
bishop of Exeter The Bishop of Exeter is the ordinary of the Church of England Diocese of Exeter in the Province of Canterbury. Since 30 April 2014 the ordinary has been Robert Atwell.
to exchange into that diocese with the prospect of appointment to the first vacant archdeaconry. He was collated to the prebendal stall of Thorngate in Lincoln Cathedral by Bishop Kaye, 15 May 1847, and was made chancellor and canon residentiary by Bishop Jackson, 11 December 1862. In 1833 he published ‘Reasons for a Session of Convocation,’ and when that object was attained he was one of its most active members, first as proctor for the parochial clergy in 1857, and subsequently, in 1868, for the chapter. He frequently sat on committees and drew up their reports, and took a large share in the debates. As chancellor of Lincoln he directed his efforts to the efficiency of the cathedral. Together with other minor reforms, he was the first to institute an afternoon nave sermon, and during successive Lents he delivered courses of lectures on the prayer-book and on church history. He died in London of congestion of the lungs on 5 December 1872, and was buried at South Ormsby.


Works

In 1840, at the request of his friend Edward Churton, he undertook the ''English History of the leaders of the Reformation'', in the ''
Englishman's Library ''The Englishman's Library'' was an English book series of the 1840s, a venture of the publisher James Burns. It ran eventually to 31 volumes. The title had been used already in 1824, for ''The Englishman's library'', edited by E. H. L., publis ...
'', of which Churton was the editor. It was published in 1842, and reached a fourth edition in 1866. Written from a distinctly high-church point of view, it gave a clear narrative of the events of the period, and is free from sectarian bitterness. Besides many occasional sermons, pamphlets, letters, and printed speeches on ecclesiastical subjects, of which a catalogue is given in Bloxam's ''Magdalen College Register'' (vii. 273), his other chief literary works were: *‘The Educational and Missionary Work of the Church in the Eighteenth Century,’ 1857. *‘The Law of the Church and the Law of the State,’ 1859. *‘Lectures on the Prayer Book,’ 1864. *‘Sermons on Unity, with an Essay on Religious Societies,’ 1868.


Family

On 15 January 1839 he married at Putney Church Fanny, eldest daughter of William Baring, M.P., and granddaughter of
Sir Francis Baring Sir Francis Baring, 1st Baronet (18 April 1740 – 11 September 1810) was an English merchant banker, a member of the Baring family, later becoming the first of the Baring baronets. Early life He was born at Larkbeare House near Exeter, s ...
. He left two sons: Francis Burrell, captain 5th lancers; and William Oswald, at one time rector of Ormsby.


References

;Attribution


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Massingberd, Francis Charles 1800 births 1872 deaths 19th-century English Anglican priests