Francesco Peparelli (died 6 November 1641, Rome) was an Italian architect during the 17th century. According to a contemporary historian,

Giovanni Baglione Giovanni Baglione (1566 – 30 December 1643) was an Italian Late Mannerist and Early Baroque painter and art historian. He is best remembered for his acrimonious and damaging involvement with the slightly younger artist Caravaggio and ...

, between palaces, castles, churches and convents, Peparelli participated in about seventy construction projects but only about thirty can be attributed to him with certainty."Peparelli, Francesco", ,Treccani
/ref>

Life

In 1601 he was apprenticed to the architect

Ottaviano Nonni Ottaviano Nonni (1536 – 6 August 1606), called Il Mascherino, was an Italian architect, sculptor, and painter born in Bologna. Apprentice of Giacomo Barozzi da Vignola, he was active in Emilia and in Rome, where he had been living in the rione of ...

and with him, contributed to the design of

Santa Maria in Traspontina The Church of Santa Maria del Carmelo in Traspontina (Saint Mary of Carmel Across the Bridge) is a Roman Catholic titular church in Rome, run by the Carmelites. The bridge referred to is the Ponte Sant'Angelo. The church is on the Via della Conci ...

."Church of Santa Maria in Traspontina", Turismo Roma, Major Events, Sport, Tourism and Fashion Department
/ref> He was skilled in engineering, cartography and hydraulics; and he was often commissioned with the construction of buildings designed by other architects. Peparelli often worked in various capacities with

Girolamo Rainaldi Girolamo Rainaldi (4 May 1570 – 15 July 1655) was an Italian architect who worked mainly in a conservative Mannerist style, often with collaborating architects. He was a successful competitor of Bernini. His son, Carlo Rainaldi, became an even ...

, such as the Chiesa di S. Teresa in

Caprarola Caprarola is a town and ''comune'' in the province of Viterbo, in the Lazio region of central Italy. The village is situated in a range of volcanic hills known as the Cimini Mounts. The town is home to the large Renaissance mansion or villa which ...

. He also collaborated with

Carlo Maderno Carlo Maderno (Maderna) (1556 – 30 January 1629) was an Italian architect, born in today's Ticino, who is remembered as one of the fathers of Baroque architecture. His façades of Santa Susanna, St. Peter's Basilica and Sant'Andrea della Valle ...

in remodelling of existing structures, such as

Santa Maria Maddalena The Santa Maria Maddalena is a Roman Catholic church in Rome, named after Saint Mary Magdalene. It is located on the Via della Maddalena, one of the streets leading from the Piazza della Rotonda in the Campo Marzio area of historic Rome. It is th ...

. In 1620 he oversaw the renovation of the Palazzetto Mattei in the

Villa Celimontana The Villa Celimontana (previously known as Villa Mattei) is a villa on the Caelian Hill in Rome, best known for its gardens. Its grounds cover most of the valley between the Aventine Hill and the Caelian. Location The Villa Celimontana is situat ...

. Around 1630

Pope Urban VIII Pope Urban VIII ( la, Urbanus VIII; it, Urbano VIII; baptised 5 April 1568 – 29 July 1644), born Maffeo Vincenzo Barberini, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 6 August 1623 to his death in July 1644. As po ...

decided to rebuild the church of

San Caio San Caio ( en, Saint Caius; sometimes also spelled ) was an ancient titular church in Rome, possibly dating from as early as the third century. It was demolished in the late nineteenth century. Location and description The church of San Caio was ...

from the ground up and retained Peparelli and Vincenzo della Greca as architects; the works lasted from 1630 to 1631. In 1632 Cardinal Francesco Barberini, protector of the ''Archconfraternita della Carità'', commissioned Peparelli to renovate the hospice associated with

San Girolamo della Carità San Girolamo della Carità is a church in Rome, Italy, located near the Palazzo Farnese and Campo de' Fiori. History According to tradition, this is the site of the domus of the matron Saint Paola who hosted Saint Jerome when he served as secr ...

. In 1634 he undertook the reconstruction and enlargement of the church of S. Maria delle Vergini, where his sister, Anna Maria, was an Augustinian nun. Peparelli had an extensive library with a range of sixteenth and seventeenth-century architectural treatises. Peparelli designed the

Palazzo Valentini Palazzo Valentini is a palazzo in central Rome, Italy, not far from Piazza Venezia. Since 1873 it has been the base of the provincial and prefectural administration of Rome. sito ufficiale delle ''Domus Romane'' di Palazzo Valentini History Th ...

. Peparelli taught and later collaborated with

Giovan Antonio de' Rossi Giovanni Antonio de' Rossi (1616–1695) was an Italian architect of the Baroque period, active mainly in Rome. Life He was a contemporary of Carlo Rainaldi. In 1657, he completed the sacristy of Tivoli Cathedral. That same year, he designed the ...

. In 1634 he became a member of the

Accademia di San Luca The Accademia di San Luca (the "Academy of Saint Luke") is an Italian academy of artists in Rome. The establishment of the Accademia de i Pittori e Scultori di Roma was approved by papal brief in 1577, and in 1593 Federico Zuccari became its fir ...

Works

* Palazzo Cerri (1627) * Palazzo Del Ferraioli (1627) * Palazzo Cardelli (1630) *Hospice of

(1632) *Convent and monastery of

Santa Maria in Campo Marzio The Santa Maria Maddalena is a Roman Catholic church in Rome, named after Saint Mary Magdalene. It is located on the Via della Maddalena, one of the streets leading from the Piazza della Rotonda in the Campo Marzio area of historic Rome. It is th ...

(1635) * Palazzo Del Bufalo Cancellieri * Palazzo del Monte di Pietà (expansion, with

and

Francesco Borromini Francesco Borromini (, ), byname of Francesco Castelli (; 25 September 1599 – 2 August 1667), was an Italian architect born in the modern Swiss canton of Ticino

) *

* Palazzo Santacroce, and its Nymphaeum of the birth of Venus, Regola (1630–40) *

Santa Brigida a Campo de' Fiori Santa Brigida is a convent church dedicated to St Bridget of Sweden and the Swedish national church in Rome. It was also known as ''Santa Brigida a Campo de' Fiori'' since it was built on what was then part of Campo de' Fiori but is now the urb ...

* Santa Maria delle Vergini, later S. Rita da Cascia *

* San Salvatore in Campo (1639–40) - commissioned by cardinal Francesco BarberiniVenturini, Ridolfino. ''Accurata, E Succinta Descrizione Topografica, E Istorica Di Roma''
Volume 1, Carlo Barbellieni, Rome (1768); page 244-245.

References

External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:Peparelli 1641 deaths 17th-century Italian architects Year of birth unknown