Francesco Condulmer (1390 – 30 October 1453) was a
cardinal of the
Roman Catholic Church
The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics worldwide . It is among the world's oldest and largest international institutions, and has played a ...
.
He was made cardinal on 19 September 1431 by his uncle, Pope
Eugenius IV
Pope Eugene IV ( la, Eugenius IV; it, Eugenio IV; 1383 – 23 February 1447), born Gabriele Condulmer, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 3 March 1431 to his death in February 1447. Condulmer was a Venetian, and ...
, and accumulated many offices and dignities. He was
Camerlengo
Camerlengo (plural: ''camerlenghi'', Italian for " chamberlain") is an Italian title of medieval origin. It derives from the late Latin ''camarlingus'', in turn coming through the Frankish ''kamerling'', from the Latin ''camerarius'' which meant ...
of the Holy Roman Church (1432–40), administrator of
Narbonne
Narbonne (, also , ; oc, Narbona ; la, Narbo ; Late Latin:) is a commune in Southern France in the Occitanie region. It lies from Paris in the Aude department, of which it is a sub-prefecture. It is located about from the shores of the M ...
(1433–36) and
Amiens
Amiens (English: or ; ; pcd, Anmien, or ) is a city and commune in northern France, located north of Paris and south-west of Lille. It is the capital of the Somme department in the region of Hauts-de-France. In 2021, the population of ...
(1436–37). He was
Archbishop of Besançon (1437–38) and
Archbishop of Verona
file:Palazzo del Vescovado (Verona).jpg, 235px, The facade of ''Palazzo del Vescovado''
The Diocese of Verona ( la, Dioecesis Veronensis) is a Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory in northern Italy. The diocese belongs to the List of Catholic ...
(1438–53),
Vice-Chancellor of the Holy Roman Church
The Apostolic ChanceryCanon 260, ''Code of Canon Law'' of 1917, translated by Edward N. Peters, Ignatius Press, 2001. ( la, Cancellaria Apostolica; also known as the "Papal" or "Roman Chanc(ell)ery") was a dicastery of the Roman Curia at the ser ...
(1437–53),
Latin Patriarch of Constantinople
The Latin Patriarchate of Constantinople was an office established as a result of the Fourth Crusade and its conquest of Constantinople in 1204. It was a Roman Catholic replacement for the Eastern Orthodox Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinop ...
(1438–53), and bishop of the
suburbicarian see of Porto (1445–53). He was sometimes referred to as the Cardinal of Venice.
As papal legate in
Constantinople
la, Constantinopolis ota, قسطنطينيه
, alternate_name = Byzantion (earlier Greek name), Nova Roma ("New Rome"), Miklagard/Miklagarth ( Old Norse), Tsargrad ( Slavic), Qustantiniya (Arabic), Basileuousa ("Queen of Cities"), Megalopolis ( ...
(1438) he was deeply involved in preparing for union with
Greek Orthodox Church
The term Greek Orthodox Church (Greek: Ἑλληνορθόδοξη Ἐκκλησία, ''Ellinorthódoxi Ekklisía'', ) has two meanings. The broader meaning designates "the entire body of Orthodox (Chalcedonian) Christianity, sometimes also call ...
. He served also as supreme commander of the papal fleet (1444 and 1445–46) engaged in combat with the fleet of the
Ottoman Empire
The Ottoman Empire, * ; is an archaic version. The definite article forms and were synonymous * and el, Оθωμανική Αυτοκρατορία, Othōmanikē Avtokratoria, label=none * info page on book at Martin Luther University) ...
in the
Mediterranean Sea
The Mediterranean Sea is a sea connected to the Atlantic Ocean, surrounded by the Mediterranean Basin and almost completely enclosed by land: on the north by Western and Southern Europe and Anatolia, on the south by North Africa, and on the ...
. He participated in the
Papal conclave, 1447. He may have become
dean of the Sacred College in January 1451.
[He was the most senior cardinal-bishop residing in Roman Curia] He died at the age of 63.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Condulmer, Francesco
1390 births
1453 deaths
15th-century Italian cardinals
Cardinal-bishops of Porto
Diplomats of the Holy See
Bishops of Amiens
Archbishops of Besançon
Archbishops of Narbonne
Latin Patriarchs of Constantinople
Cardinal-nephews
Francesco
Deans of the College of Cardinals
Camerlengos of the Holy Roman Church
15th-century Italian Roman Catholic archbishops
15th-century Italian diplomats