Francesco Antonio Chiozzi
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Abate Francesco Antonio Chiozzi (1730 - 7 March 1785) was an Italian painter and
Franciscan The Franciscans are a group of related Mendicant orders, mendicant Christianity, Christian Catholic religious order, religious orders within the Catholic Church. Founded in 1209 by Italian Catholic friar Francis of Assisi, these orders include t ...
cleric, active mainly in
Casalmaggiore Casalmaggiore ( Casalasco-Viadanese: ) is a ''comune'' in the province of Cremona, Lombardy, Italy, located across the Po River. It was the birthplace of Italian composers Ignazio Donati and Andrea Zani. It became worldwide famous thanks to its ...
, Italy.


Biography

He was born in
Casalmaggiore Casalmaggiore ( Casalasco-Viadanese: ) is a ''comune'' in the province of Cremona, Lombardy, Italy, located across the Po River. It was the birthplace of Italian composers Ignazio Donati and Andrea Zani. It became worldwide famous thanks to its ...
, and there was initially trained by a local priest Giuseppe Moreschi. Chiozzi then copied some works of
Felice Torelli Felice Torelli (9 September 1667 – 11 June 1748) was an Italian painter of the Baroque style, active mainly in Bologna. Biography He was born to a family of artists in Verona, including his brother, Giuseppe Torelli, a noted violinist and ...
and by 1748 completed a Via Crucis for the church of San Giovanni Battista. In 1749, he completed a number of portraits for individuals in Casalmaggiore. Hoping to gain more expertise, he was placed the following year in a studio in
Bologna Bologna (, , ; egl, label= Emilian, Bulåggna ; lat, Bononia) is the capital and largest city of the Emilia-Romagna region in Northern Italy. It is the seventh most populous city in Italy with about 400,000 inhabitants and 150 different nat ...
, soon working with Vittorio Bigari, and obtaining commissions to make copies of medallions in the possession of the
Aldrovandi Aldrovandi is a family name of the Emilia-Romagna in Italy, and especially famous for the aristocratic and Senatorial family from Bologna. The Palazzo Aldrovandi in central Bologna was built by the family. Among its famous members are: *Cardinal Po ...
family. In Bologna, his ''Abraham expels Hagar and Ishmael'' won a first prize at the Clementine Academy of Fine Arts for figure. The following year for the Marsigliani prizes, he won second place for his ''Hercules slays the Dragon at the Golden Gate''. In 1753, he completed a ''Burial of St Stephen'' for a local church that had been started by Favagrossa. He made a copy of the ''Madonnina del Buon Consiglio'', originally by
Pellegrino Tibaldi Pellegrino Tibaldi (Valsolda, 1527–Milan, 1596), also known as Pellegrino di Tibaldo de Pellegrini, was an Italian mannerism, mannerist architect, sculpture, sculptor, and mural Painting, painter. Biography Tibaldi was born in Puria di Valsol ...
. In 1754, he painted a ''St Peter'' and ''St Paul'' for a bishop in
Sabbioneta Sabbioneta ( egl, label= Casalasco-Viadanese, Subiunèda) is a town and in the province of Mantua, Lombardy region, Northern Italy. It is situated about north of Parma, not far from the northern bank of the Po River. It was inscribed in the World ...
. He painted fresco medallions for a church in Rivarolo.Presumably either
Rivarolo del Re ed Uniti Rivarolo del Re ed Uniti ( Casalasco-Viadanese: ) is a ''comune'' (municipality) in the Province of Cremona in the Italian region Lombardy, located about southeast of Milan and about southeast of Cremona. Rivarolo del Re ed Uniti borders the fol ...
(which borders Casalmaggiore) or
Rivarolo Mantovano Rivarolo Mantovano (Mantovano: ) is a ''comune'' (municipality) in the Province of Mantua in the Italian region Lombardy, located about southeast of Milan and about southwest of Mantua. It was known as Rivarolo di Fuori until 1907. Rivarolo Mant ...
(which borders Rivarolo del Re ed Uniti).
He also painted frescoes for the Convent of the
Servites The Servite Order, officially known as the Order of Servants of Mary ( la, Ordo Servorum Beatae Mariae Virginis; abbreviation: OSM), is one of the five original Catholic mendicant orders. It includes several branches of friars (priests and brothe ...
della Fontana in Casalmaggiore. In 1755 he entered the Franciscan order, but did not stop painting. In 1755 he painted a portrait of
Maria Amalia, Duchess of Parma Maria Amalia, Duchess of Parma (Maria Amalia Josepha Johanna Antonia; 26 February 1746 – 18 June 1804) was Duchess of Parma, Piacenza and Guastalla by marriage to Ferdinand, Duke of Parma. She was born an archduchess of Austria as the daugh ...
, to celebrate the naming of Chiozzi's native town as a city. He traveled to Rome from 1759-1767, where he had a number of commissions from English patrons, mainly copies of major works and portraits. Returning to Casalmaggiore he painted a ''Saints Roch, Eurosia, and the Assumption of the Madonna'' for the church in the frazione of Vicobellignano. Lateral to this main altarpiece, he painted two other depicting the ''Sacrifice of Abraham'' and the ''Apparition of the Angel''. He also painted a ''St Louis Gonzaga'' for the church of Breda Cisoni in
Sabbioneta Sabbioneta ( egl, label= Casalasco-Viadanese, Subiunèda) is a town and in the province of Mantua, Lombardy region, Northern Italy. It is situated about north of Parma, not far from the northern bank of the Po River. It was inscribed in the World ...
. He also painted altarpieces of ''Sant’Anna'' and a ''Crucifixion''. He painted for the Oratory of San Sebastiano, the parish church of the frazione of Vicomoscano, the parish church of Cicognara in Viadana, and the hospital of Casalmaggiore. He painted a transitory triumphal arch celebrating the visit of the Archduchess in 1770. In 1774-1775, he traveled for some time to Mantua to complete both sacred subjects and portraits. With the patronage of Count Raimondo Magnoni, he set up a studio and among his pupils were
Giovanni Andrea Mones Giovanni Andrea Mones (1759 – March 17, 1803) was an Italian painter and architect, active mainly in Casalmaggiore and Mantua. He was born in Casalmaggiore, Italy. He was a pupil of the Abbot Francesco Antonio Chiozzi in Casalmaggiore. He be ...
, Antonio Zanetti, Francesco Ferrari,
Giovanni Battista Pellizzari Giovanni may refer to: * Giovanni (name), an Italian male given name and surname * Giovanni (meteorology), a Web interface for users to analyze NASA's gridded data * ''Don Giovanni'', a 1787 opera by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, based on the legend of ...
, Giacopo Mosca,
Pietro Guazzi Pietro is an Italian masculine given name. Notable people with the name include: People * Pietro I Candiano (c. 842–887), briefly the 16th Doge of Venice * Pietro Tribuno (died 912), 17th Doge of Venice, from 887 to his death * Pietro II Can ...
, and
Paolo Araldi Paolo Araldi (18th century – after 1820) was an Italian painter of historical and religious subjects. Biography He was born in Casalmaggiore, and there initially studied under the local painter Abbott Francesco Antonio Chiozzi, but later moved t ...
.G. Romani, page 617. His brother Angelo Fortunato was also a cleric, and a respected canon lawyer.


Notes


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Chiozzi Francesco Antonio 1730 births 1785 deaths 18th-century Italian painters Italian male painters People from Casalmaggiore 18th-century Italian male artists