Francesca Cappelletti (born 1964) is an Italian art history professor known for verifying the authenticity of the
Caravaggio painting ''
The Taking of Christ
''The Taking of Christ'' ( it, Presa di Cristo nell'orto or Cattura di Cristo) is a painting, of the arrest of Jesus, by the Italian Baroque master Caravaggio, Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio. Originally commissioned by the Roman nobleman Ciria ...
'' with Laura Testa while they were students at the
University of Rome.
Education
Cappelletti graduated from the
University of Rome and studied at the
Warburg Institute
The Warburg Institute is a research institution associated with the University of London in central London, England. A member of the School of Advanced Study, its focus is the study of cultural history and the role of images in culture – cro ...
in London and the
Collège de France
The Collège de France (), formerly known as the ''Collège Royal'' or as the ''Collège impérial'' founded in 1530 by François I, is a higher education and research establishment ('' grand établissement'') in France. It is located in Paris n ...
in Paris.
She is a Professor of Art History at the
University of Ferrara
The University of Ferrara ( it, Università degli Studi di Ferrara) is the main university of the city of Ferrara in the Emilia-Romagna region of northern Italy. In the years prior to the First World War the University of Ferrara, with more than 5 ...
.
Career
Cappelletti, along with Laura Testa, found the first recorded mention of ''The Taking of Christ'' in an ancient and decaying account book documenting the original commission and payments to Caravaggio, in the archives of the
Mattei family
200px, Cortile Mattei di Giove
The House of Mattei was one of the most powerful noble families of Rome during the Middle Ages and early modern era, holding high positions in the papal curia and government office. The family amassed significant a ...
, kept in the cellar of a palazzo in the small town of
Recanati
Recanati () is a town and ''comune'' in the Province of Macerata, in the Marche region of Italy. Recanati was founded around 1150 AD from three pre-existing castles. In 1290 it proclaimed itself an independent republic and, in the 15th century, ...
, an archive that is no longer accessible to the public.
Testa and Cappelletti were working on a hunch by Caravaggio scholar
Roberto Longhi
Roberto Longhi (28 December 1890 – 3 June 1970) was an Italian academic, art historian, and curator. The main subjects of his studies were the painters Caravaggio and Piero della Francesca.
Early life and career
Longhi was born in December 18 ...
that a painting attributed to
Gerard van Honthorst might, in fact, be by Caravaggio.
Cappelletti discovered a 1972 history of the
National Gallery of Scotland
The Scottish National Gallery (formerly the National Gallery of Scotland) is the national art gallery of Scotland. It is located on The Mound in central Edinburgh, close to Princes Street. The building was designed in a neoclassical style by W ...
's collection which discussed a bequest of 28 paintings purchased from the
Mattei family
200px, Cortile Mattei di Giove
The House of Mattei was one of the most powerful noble families of Rome during the Middle Ages and early modern era, holding high positions in the papal curia and government office. The family amassed significant a ...
by
William Hamilton Nisbet, implying that the painting might be in the United Kingdom.
The painting was discovered in a Jesuit community residence in the early 1990s by
Sergio Benedetti and is on indefinite loan to the
National Gallery of Ireland
The National Gallery of Ireland ( ga, Gailearaí Náisiúnta na hÉireann) houses the national collection of Irish and European art. It is located in the centre of Dublin with one entrance on Merrion Square, beside Leinster House, and another on ...
.
Cappelletti published the results of her research first in the Italian publication ''Arte e Dossier'' and then in ''
The Burlington Magazine
''The Burlington Magazine'' is a monthly publication that covers the fine and decorative arts of all periods. Established in 1903, it is the longest running art journal in the English language. It has been published by a charitable organisation s ...
'' in 1993.
The discovery of the painting and the research leading up to it became the subject of the book ''
The Lost Painting: The Quest for a Caravaggio Masterpiece'' by
Jonathan Harr
Jonathan Harr is an American writer, best known for the nonfiction work'' A Civil Action''.
Early life and education
Jonathan Ensor Harr was born 13 September 1948, in Beloit, Wisconsin, the son of John Ensor Harr (1 August 1926 - 14 November 2004 ...
. In it, Cappelletti is described as "a free woman within the lingering, and dwindling, constraints of a profession largely dominated by men."
Bibliography
* ''Caravaggio and the Painters of the North'' (2017)
* ''Les Bas-fonds du baroque: La Rome du vice et de la misère'' (2014)
* ''Zurbarán'' (2014)
* ''Nuova guida alla Galleria Doria Pamphilj'' (1996)
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cappelletti, Francesca
Living people
Place of birth missing (living people)
Sapienza University of Rome alumni
Italian art historians
Women art historians
1964 births