Frances R. Brown
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Frances Raymond Brown (January 2, 1908 – February 7, 1998) was an American educator and college president. She was president of Chevy Chase Junior College from 1947 through 1950, and its dean from 1944 to 1947. She was also a dean at
Radcliffe College Radcliffe College was a women's liberal arts college in Cambridge, Massachusetts, and functioned as the female coordinate institution for the all-male Harvard College. Considered founded in 1879, it was one of the Seven Sisters colleges and he ...
and an associate dean at
Longwood College Longwood University is a public university in Farmville, Virginia. Founded in 1839, it is the third-oldest public university in Virginia and one of the hundred oldest institutions of higher education in the United States. Previously a college, Lo ...
. She was the daughter of
Barnum Brown Barnum Brown (February 12, 1873 – February 5, 1963), commonly referred to as Mr. Bones, was an American paleontologist. Named after the circus showman P. T. Barnum, he discovered the first documented remains of ''Tyrannosaurus'' during a career ...
, a paleontologist and curator at the
American Museum of Natural History The American Museum of Natural History (abbreviated as AMNH) is a natural history museum on the Upper West Side of Manhattan in New York City. In Theodore Roosevelt Park, across the street from Central Park, the museum complex comprises 26 inter ...
who discovered the Tyrannosaurus rex.


Early life

Brown was born on January 2, 1908, in Manhattan, New York. She was the daughter of Marion (née Raymond) and
Barnum Brown Barnum Brown (February 12, 1873 – February 5, 1963), commonly referred to as Mr. Bones, was an American paleontologist. Named after the circus showman P. T. Barnum, he discovered the first documented remains of ''Tyrannosaurus'' during a career ...
, a paleontologist and curator with the
American Museum of Natural History The American Museum of Natural History (abbreviated as AMNH) is a natural history museum on the Upper West Side of Manhattan in New York City. In Theodore Roosevelt Park, across the street from Central Park, the museum complex comprises 26 inter ...
who discovered and named the Tyrannosaurus rex. When she was an infant, Brown and her mother often traveled to the field with her father. Brown and her mother contracted
scarlet fever Scarlet fever, also known as Scarlatina, is an infectious disease caused by ''Streptococcus pyogenes'' a Group A streptococcus (GAS). The infection is a type of Group A streptococcal infection (Group A strep). It most commonly affects childr ...
in April 1910; she survived but her mother died on April 9, 1910. Her grieving father left her with her maternal grandparents, Mary and Charles W. Brown in Oxford, New York. Her grandfather was an attorney and a member of the
New York State Assembly The New York State Assembly is the lower house of the New York State Legislature, with the New York State Senate being the upper house. There are 150 seats in the Assembly. Assembly members serve two-year terms without term limits. The Assem ...
. Because her father often worked overseas, she rarely saw him. She would visit the American Museum, where her father's assistants would take her on tours of the dinosaur halls. Brown went to primary school in Oxford. She then attended St. Anges School in Albany, New York. She attended Wells College, receiving a B.A. in English with honors. She also received an M.A. in English from the University of Chicago. She also received a certificate to teach voice from the Peabody Conservatory in
Baltimore, Maryland Baltimore ( , locally: or ) is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Maryland, fourth most populous city in the Mid-Atlantic, and the 30th most populous city in the United States with a population of 585,708 in 2020. Baltimore was ...
in May 1936. She took graduate classes at St Hugh's College, Oxford, St. Hugh's College, Oxford and the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.


Career

Brown began her career in education teaching in Baltimore and at the Hannah Moore Academy in Reisterstown, Maryland, Restertown, Maryland. She was the dean of the Mary Lyon Junior College in Swarthmore, Pennsylvania. She then led the English department at Arlington Hall Junior College. When Arlington was closed in 1942 for use by the military during World War II, Brown did editorial work for the American Red Cross at its headquarter in Washington, D.C. for eighteen months. Then, she followed Carrie Sutherlin, the former president of Arlington Hall, to a new position at Chevy Chase Junior College. She was its dean of education from 1944 to June 1947. When Sutherlin retired in 1947, Brown replaced her as acting president of Chevy Chase Junior College on July 1, 1947. She officially became the college's president on May 19, 1948. As president of Chevy Chase Junior College, Brown facilitated a growth in student enrollment, reaching the highest number in the college's history. To accommodate the increasing numbers of students, she oversaw the construction of a science and technology building and other expansions. However, her construction plans may have been too ambitious, and the college faced insurmountable financial difficulties. Brown announced that the junior college would not reopen in August 1950, right before the scheduled start of the new school year.Sansbury, Gail; Swanson, Danielle.
End of an Era
. ''Chevy Chase Historical Society''. Retrieved 2024-01-17.
She said the college was closing due to "low enrollment, rising costs, and the uncertainty of the international situation". The latter being the Korean War. However, Brown did not give up on the college and appealed to its alumnae for financial support.Sansbury, Gail; Swanson, Danielle.
End of an Era, Page 2
. ''Chevy Chase Historical Society''. Retrieved 2024-01-17.
She also asked alumnae to help increase the potential for more students by finding additional boarding facilities. Her efforts were unsuccessful, and its board of trustees did not reopen the college. After the college closed, Brown became the executive director of the Baltimore YWCA. In October 1953, she became the academic dean of the Pine Manor Junior College. She became the dean of residence and student affairs at
Radcliffe College Radcliffe College was a women's liberal arts college in Cambridge, Massachusetts, and functioned as the female coordinate institution for the all-male Harvard College. Considered founded in 1879, it was one of the Seven Sisters colleges and he ...
on August 1, 1957, and served through 1959. In 1961, she joined the faculty of
Longwood College Longwood University is a public university in Farmville, Virginia. Founded in 1839, it is the third-oldest public university in Virginia and one of the hundred oldest institutions of higher education in the United States. Previously a college, Lo ...
. When she retired from Longwood in 1973, she was its associate dean of students.


Personal life

Brown and her father worked in Washington, D.C. during World War II, and lived together in her apartment. Later, he invited her to join him on an expedition to Guatemala. During the trip, he shared stories about her mother and gave her a necklace from Turkey and a tile from Mexico. In 1963, she often went with him as he supervised the installation of dinosaurs for the 1964 New York World's Fair. He died shortly afterward, before the world's fair opened. In 1987, she wrote ''Let's Call Him Barnum'', a biography and memoir about her father. Brown died in Oxford, New York at the age of 90 on February 7, 1998.U.S., Social Security Applications and Claims Index, 1936-2007. via Ancestry.com


Publications

* ''Let's Call Him Barnum''. New York: Vantage Press, 1987.


References


External links


Find A Grave
{{DEFAULTSORT:Brown, Frances L. 1908 births 1998 deaths People from Oxford, New York People from Manhattan Wells College alumni University of Chicago alumni Peabody Institute alumni American Red Cross personnel Radcliffe College faculty Longwood University faculty 20th-century American academics Pine Manor College