Frammia
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''Frammia'' is a genus of
trilobite Trilobites (; meaning "three lobes") are extinct marine arthropods that form the class Trilobita. Trilobites form one of the earliest-known groups of arthropods. The first appearance of trilobites in the fossil record defines the base of the At ...
s in the order Phacopida that existed during the middle and upper
Silurian The Silurian ( ) is a geologic period and system spanning 24.6 million years from the end of the Ordovician Period, at million years ago ( Mya), to the beginning of the Devonian Period, Mya. The Silurian is the shortest period of the Paleozo ...
in what is now the
Arctic The Arctic ( or ) is a polar regions of Earth, polar region located at the northernmost part of Earth. The Arctic consists of the Arctic Ocean, adjacent seas, and parts of Canada (Yukon, Northwest Territories, Nunavut), Danish Realm (Greenla ...
regions of
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tot ...
and
Russia Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a List of transcontinental countries, transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia, Northern Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the ...
. It was described by Holtedahl in 1914, and the
type species In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen ...
is ''Frammia dissimilis''. That species was subsequently considered to be a synonym of ''Frammia arctica'' (Salter, 1852). The genus also contains the species, ''F. bachae'' Adrain & Edgecombe, 1997, ''F. hyperborea'' (Thomas, 1979), and ''F. rossica'' (Maksimova, 1970). The type locality is the Douro Formation of Cornwallis Island in
Nunavut Nunavut ( , ; iu, ᓄᓇᕗᑦ , ; ) is the largest and northernmost Provinces and territories of Canada#Territories, territory of Canada. It was separated officially from the Northwest Territories on April 1, 1999, via the ''Nunavut Act'' ...
, Canadian Arctic.Available Generic Names for Trilobites
P.A. Jell and J.M. Adrain.


References


External links


''Frammia''
at the
Paleobiology Database The Paleobiology Database is an online resource for information on the distribution and classification of fossil animals, plants, and microorganisms. History The Paleobiology Database (PBDB) originated in the NCEAS-funded Phanerozoic Marine Pale ...
Encrinuridae genera Fossil taxa described in 1914 Silurian trilobites of North America Fossils of Canada Paleontology in Nunavut Paleozoic life of the Northwest Territories Silurian Canada {{Phacopida-stub pl:Frammia