Fourstars Allstar
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Fourstars Allstar (April 5, 1988 – March 2005) was an American
Thoroughbred The Thoroughbred is a horse breed best known for its use in horse racing. Although the word ''thoroughbred'' is sometimes used to refer to any breed of purebred horse, it technically refers only to the Thoroughbred breed. Thoroughbreds are ...
racehorse and sire, best known for his win in the
Irish 2,000 Guineas The Irish 2,000 Guineas is a Group 1 flat horse race in Ireland open to three-year-old thoroughbred colts and fillies. It is run at the Curragh over a distance of 1 mile (1,609 metres), and it is ...
. As a two-year-old in 1990 he showed promising form by winning the Pilgrim Stakes and the Damon Runyon Stakes as well as finishing second in the Laurel Futurity. In May of the following year he was shipped to Ireland and became the first American-trained horse to win a European Classic with his win in the Irish 2000 Guineas. Although never returned to Europe he was a consistent performer in major American Turf racing over the next four seasons, winning the
Elkhorn Stakes The Elkhorn Stakes is a Grade II American Thoroughbred horse race for four-year-olds and older over a distance of miles on the turf held annually in early April at Keeneland Race Course, Lexington, Kentucky during the spring meeting. It current ...
,
Saratoga Breeders' Cup Handicap The Saratoga Breeders' Cup Handicap was a Grade II Thoroughbred race for horses three-years-old and up run on dirt at Saratoga Race Course in New York from 1994 through 2005. From 1994 through 1996, it was run as the Saratoga Cup Handicap, the nam ...
, Fort Marcy Handicap, New Hampshire Sweepstakes Handicap and two editions of the
Bernard Baruch Handicap The Bernard Baruch Handicap is a Grade III American Thoroughbred horse race for three-years-old and older run over a distance of miles on the turf annually in early August at Saratoga Race Course in Saratoga Springs, New York. The event current ...
. After his retirement from racing he spent most of his stud career in Ireland where he was best known as a sire of stayers and steeplechasers. He died in England in March 2005 after a stable yard accident.


Background

Fourstars Allstar was a bay horse with a white blaze and a long white sock on his left foreleg bred in New York by his owner Richard Bomze. The colt was trained throughout his racing career by Leo O'Brien. His sire Compliance was a full-brother to both
Try My Best Try My Best (1975–1993) was an American-bred, Irish-trained Thoroughbred racehorse and sire. A son of Northern Dancer, he won the Dewhurst Stakes in 1978 and was the top-rated two-year-old in Britain and Ireland that year. Background Try M ...
and
El Gran Senor El Gran Senor (21 April 1981 – 18 October 2006) was a champion American-bred Thoroughbred race horse, foaled at Windfields Farm (Maryland). He was the best horse of his generation in Europe at both two and three years of age, ahead of an ...
but less successful than his siblings and made little impact when racing in Europe before returning to the United States. He was purchased by Bomze from
Windfields Farm Windfields Farm was a six square kilometre (1,500  acre) Thoroughbred horse breeding farm that was founded by businessman E. P. Taylor in Oshawa, Ontario, Canada. Origin The first stable and breeding operation of E. P. Taylor originated w ...
to stand as a breeding stallion in New York. He first established his reputation by siring Fourstars Allstar's older brother Fourstardave. Broadway Joan, the dam of both Fourstars Allstar and Fourstardave, was an unraced daughter of the minor stakes winner Bold Arian. She was a great-granddaughter of the American broodmare Wise Ally (foaled 1937) who was the female-line ancestor of Alydeed and Amazing Maria.


Racing career


1990: two-year-old season

Fourstars Allstar was placed in his first three races before winning a maiden race at
Saratoga Race Course Saratoga Race Course is a Thoroughbred horse racing track located on Union Avenue in Saratoga Springs, New York, United States. Opened in 1863, it is often considered to be the oldest major sporting venue of any kind in the country, but is actu ...
on August 24. He was unplaced in minor stakes events in his next two starts and then won an
allowance race Glossary of North American horse racing: Additional glossaries at: *Glossary of Australian and New Zealand punting *Glossary of equestrian terms This is a basic glossary of equestrian terms that includes both technical terminology and jargo ...
at Belmont Park on October 7 at Belmont Stakes. Thirteen days later he was stepped up in class and finished second to River Traffic in the Grade III Laurel Futurity at Laurel Park. He moved to Aqueduct Racetrack for his last three races of the season and recorded his first important success in the Grade III Pilgrim Stakes on October 31, and followed up in the Damon Runyon Stakes five days later. On his final start he failed to finish in the New York Stallion Stakes on December 1.


1991: three-year-old season

During the winter of 1990/1991 O'Brien, having already decided to aim Fourstars Allstar at the Irish 2000 Guineas, moved the colt to Florida to train on the turf gallop at Tony Everard's Another Episode Farm. Fourstars Allstar began his second season by finishing second in an allowance at Aqueduct in April and then won a similar event at Belmont on May 5, beating the subsequent Grade I winner Solar Splendor. He was then shipped to Ireland to contest the Irish 2000 Guineas on May 18, arriving three days before the race. Although many horses bred in the United States and owned by Americans had won major races in Europe, no horse trained in the United States had won a European classic race. An additional obstacle was that the race was run around a right-handed (
clockwise Two-dimensional rotation can occur in two possible directions. Clockwise motion (abbreviated CW) proceeds in the same direction as a clock's hands: from the top to the right, then down and then to the left, and back up to the top. The opposite ...
) circuit: all major tracks in the United States are left-handed (counterclockwise). Ridden by the American jockey Mike Smith he started the 9/1 third favorite behind the French-trained colts Lycius and Ganges who had finished second and third in the English 2000 Guineas. The other fancied runners were the undefeated Kalahari Prince (from the
Vincent O'Brien Vincent O'Brien (9 April 1917 – 1 June 2009) was an Irish race horse trainer from Churchtown, County Cork, Ireland. In 2003 he was voted the greatest influence in horse racing history in a worldwide poll hosted by the ''Racing Post''. In ...
stable), Rinka Das (winner of the Cartier Million), the British-trained challenger Mellaby and Star of Gdansk (
Tetrarch Stakes The Tetrarch Stakes is a Conditions races, Listed Flat racing, flat Horse racing, horse race in Ireland open to three-year-old thoroughbreds. It is run over a distance of 7 furlongs (1,408 metres ...
). Racing a set of light blue blinkers the American colt broke quickly from the stalls, took an early lead and maintained his advantage into the straight. Star of Gdansk, ridden by Christy Roche moved up on the inside and went to the front approaching the last quarter mile, but Fourstars Allstar rallied strongly, regained the lead in the closing strides and won by a head. The pair pulled well clear of their rivals and there was a gap of six lengths back to Lycius in third place. After returning to the United States, the colt failed to win in seven subsequent starts that season but ran well in several good races. He finished second in the
Lexington Stakes The Lexington Stakes is a Grade III American Thoroughbred horse race for three-year-old horses at a distance of one and one-sixteenth miles on the dirt run annually in April during at Keeneland Race Course in Lexington, Kentucky during their s ...
and third in both the Gallant Man Stakes and the Knickerbocker Handicap.


1992: four-year-old season

Fourstars Allstar ran 11 times at age four, winning twice with two second-place finishes and a third. He started the year in the Grade II
Elkhorn Stakes The Elkhorn Stakes is a Grade II American Thoroughbred horse race for four-year-olds and older over a distance of miles on the turf held annually in early April at Keeneland Race Course, Lexington, Kentucky during the spring meeting. It current ...
at
Keeneland Keeneland Association, Inc. is an equine business based in Lexington, Kentucky. It includes two distinct divisions: the Keeneland Race Course, a Thoroughbred racing facility, and Keeneland Sales, a horse auction complex. It is also known for its ...
on April 10, 1992, where he withstood an early duel for the lead to win by a neck over Slew the Slewor. He then ran four more times in quick succession, finishing third in the
Turf Classic Stakes The Turf Classic Stakes is a Grade I American thoroughbred horse race for open to horses aged four and older, over a distance of one and one-eighth miles, on the turf held annually in early May on the Kentucky Derby day meeting at Churchill Down ...
at Churchill Downs, second in the Dixie Handicap at Pimlico, fifth in the Early Times
Manhattan Handicap The Manhattan Handicap is an American Thoroughbred horse race raced annually at Belmont Park in Elmont, New York. It is named for Manhattan, the principal borough of the City of New York. Currently offering a purse of $1,000,000, the Grade I Manh ...
at Belmont and fourth in the New Hampshire Sweepstakes Handicap at
Rockingham Park Rockingham Park was a horse racing establishment in Salem, New Hampshire, in the United States. First built in 1906, it was used as an area for many to gamble on the weekends. Seabiscuit raced there in 1935 and 1936,''Daily Racing Form'' staff ( ...
. He was then given a break of nearly two months, returning on August 3 to finish second in an allowance race at Saratoga. He was next entered in the
Bernard Baruch Handicap The Bernard Baruch Handicap is a Grade III American Thoroughbred horse race for three-years-old and older run over a distance of miles on the turf annually in early August at Saratoga Race Course in Saratoga Springs, New York. The event current ...
on August 12, where he was expected to race as an entry with his full brother Fourstardave. However, Fourstardave was scratched, leaving Fourstars Allstar the solo favorite in a field of six. He won by half a length over Lotus Pool in a time of 1:46.06 for miles. Bomze and O'Brien contemplated a return to Europe, perhaps for the
Queen Elizabeth II Stakes The Queen Elizabeth II Stakes is a Group 1 flat horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged three years or older. It is run at Ascot over a distance of 1 mile (1,609 metres), and it is s ...
at Ascot. However, they ultimately stayed in the United States, racing four more times without success. The best result was a fourth-place finish in the Keeneland Breeders' Cup Stakes.


1993: five-year-old season

Fourstars Allstar began his 1993 campaign in May when he ran fifth in the Fort Marcy Handicap at Aqueduct and third in the Red Bank Handicap at
Monmouth Park Monmouth Park Racetrack is an American race track for thoroughbred horse racing in Oceanport, New Jersey, United States. It is owned by the New Jersey Sports and Exposition Authority and is operated under a five-year lease as a partnership with ...
, both races being won by the British import Adam Smith. On June 19, the horse made his second attempt to win the New Hampshire Sweepstakes Handicap at Rockingham. Ridden by José A. Santos he dead-heated for first place with Idle Son but was awarded the outright victory after the Idle Son was disqualified for causing interference in the straight. After finishing sixth under top weight of 118 pounds in the Firecracker Handicap at Churchill Downs on July 4, Foourstars Allstar was off the track for seven weeks before returning in the
Saratoga Breeders' Cup Handicap The Saratoga Breeders' Cup Handicap was a Grade II Thoroughbred race for horses three-years-old and up run on dirt at Saratoga Race Course in New York from 1994 through 2005. From 1994 through 1996, it was run as the Saratoga Cup Handicap, the nam ...
on August 28. Starting the 9.6/1 outsider in the six-runner field, he took the lead in the stretch and drew away to win by three lengths and a head from Lech and Cleone with the odds-on favorite Furiously in fourth place. After the race Leo O'Brien said "Well, everything went according to plan. I told (jockey José A. Santos) that the horse has one kick, and to wait until the eighth pole and he'll give you what he has". The horse was stepped up to Grade I level for his two remaining starts as a five-year-old, starting with the Washington D.C. International Stakes on October 23 in which he made no impact and came home last of the eight runners. The
Breeders' Cup Mile The Breeders' Cup Mile is a Grade 1 Weight for Age stakes race for thoroughbred racehorses three years old and up, run on a grass course. It has been conducted annually as part of the Breeders' Cup World Championships since the event's incepti ...
at
Santa Anita Park Santa Anita Park is a Thoroughbred racetrack in Arcadia, California, United States. It offers some of the prominent horse racing events in the United States during early fall, winter and in spring. The track is home to numerous prestigious races ...
two weeks later saw a return to form as Fourstars Allstar, starting a 74/1 outsider, was amongst the leaders from the start and kept on well in the straight to take third behind Lure and the French filly Ski Paradise, with Toussaud, Barathea,
Bigstone Bigstone (8 February 1990 – 2002) was an Irish-bred, French-trained Thoroughbred racehorse and sire. As a three-year-old he became the only French-trained horse to win both of Britain's most important all-aged mile races, the Sussex Stakes a ...
, Paradise Creek, Flawlessly and Wolfhound finishing behind.


1994: six-year-old season

In 1996 Fourstars Allstar finished second to Paradise Creek in the Appleton Handicap at
Gulfstream Park Gulfstream Park, owned by The Stronach Group, is a Thoroughbred race track, casino and outdoor entertainment and shopping destination in Hallandale Beach, Florida. Thoroughbred horse racing occurs year-round, defined by three distinct race meets ...
in January and was then off the course for almost four months before finishing fourth to Adam Smith in the Fort Marcy Handicap in May. Later that month he was matched against the 1993 Kentucky Derby winner Sea Hero in an allowance race at Belmont. He recorded his only win of the season as he "wore down" the Derby winner in the closing stage and won by a neck. In his eight subsequent races in 1994, Fourstars Allstar failed to win but ran well in several major races. In June he finished third when odds-on favorite for the New Hampshire Sweepstakes Handicap and then produced one of his best performances when he was beaten a nose by Lure in the Caesars International Handicap at
Atlantic City Race Course The Atlantic City Race Course (ACRC), formerly the Atlantic City Race Track, was a Thoroughbred horse race track located in the Mays Landing section of Hamilton Township, in Atlantic County, New Jersey, United States. The track is located off th ...
with
Star of Cozzene Star of Cozzene (foaled 1988 in Kentucky) is a retired American Thoroughbred racehorse who won on both dirt and turf. A descendant of Nearco through both his sire and his dam, he won the 1991 Kelso Handicap at New York's Belmont Park then with ...
in third. In late summer at Saratoga he finished third to A In Sociology in the Daryl's Joy Handicap and fourth in the West Point Handicap before moving to Belmont in September where he finished second in the Belmont Breeders' Cup Handicap and seventh in the
Man o' War Stakes The Man o' War Stakes is a Grade I American thoroughbred horse race for horses aged four-years-old and older. It is run over a distance of one and three-eighth miles on turf and is scheduled annually for early May at Belmont Park in Elmont, New Yo ...
. In October, he finished eighth in the Keeneland Breeder's Cup Stakes and fifth in the Mohawk Handicap at Belmont.


1995: seven-year-old season

Fourstars Allstar began his sixth campaign on April 29, 1995 when he made his third attempt to win the Fort Marcy Handicap. Starting the 6.1/1 third choice in the eight-runner field he moved up on the outside to take the lead entering the straight and drew away to win by four lengths from Chief Master and A In Sociology with the favored Inside The Beltway back in sixth. He followed up a month later by winning an allowance race at Belmont by a neck from Bonus Award, to whom he was conceding ten pounds in weight. In July he ran second in the Poker Stakes at Belmont and the Daryl's Joy Stakes at Saratoga, beaten a head by Pride of Summer in the latter race. On August 11 on rain-softened ground at Saratoga, Fourstars Allstar was one of seven horses to contest the 1995 edition of the Bernard Baruch Handicap, a race he had won as a four-year-old in 1992. Starting the 1.2/1 favorite under top weight of 120 pounds he raced wide for most of the way but took the lead in the closing stages and won by half a length and a head from Turk Passer and Compadre. Leo OBrien commented "I have to admit that I was very worried when it started to rain. This horse doesn't like the turf when it's soft". In September Fourstars Allstar finished fifth in the Breeders' Cup Handicap at Belmont and third behind the subsequently disqualified Joker in the Cliff Hanger Handicap at Meadowlands. On October 14 he finished second to Pride of Summer in the Mohawk Handiacap before ending his track career with a run in the Breeders' Cup Mile at the same course two weeks later. After taking an early lead he turned into the straight in third place but faded in the closing stages to finish seventh behind
Ridgewood Pearl Ridgewood Pearl (1992–2003) was an Irish-based Thoroughbred racehorse who in 1995 won four Group/Grade 1 races in four countries including over male horses in the Breeders' Cup Mile at Belmont Park in Elmont, New York Elmont is an uninc ...
.


Assessment and honors

Fourstars Allstar received seven awards from the New York Thoroughbred Breeders Inc. In 1991 he was named Best 3 Year Old Male and in the following year he was voted Best Older Male and Best Turf Male. In 1993 he again took the Older Male and Turf Male prizes and was also named New York-bred Horse of the Year. He was named Best Turf Male for a third time in 1995.


Stud career

Fourstars Allstar spent most of his stud career in Ireland where he was a breeding stallion for the
Coolmore Stud Coolmore Stud, in Fethard, County Tipperary, Ireland, is headquarters of the world's largest breeding operation of thoroughbred racehorses. Through its racing arm, Ballydoyle, Coolmore also has raced many classic winners and champions. The operat ...
. In 2004 Fourstars Allstar was sold to the Astley Grange Farm Stud and moved to England. In March 2005 he was being treated for a urinary tract infection when he became agitated and fell, sustaining a broken neck. He was immediately
euthanised Animal euthanasia ( euthanasia from el, εὐθανασία; "good death") is the act of killing an animal or allowing it to die by withholding extreme medical measures. Reasons for euthanasia include incurable (and especially painful) conditi ...
. On learning of the horse's death Leo O'Brien said "He was a terrific, sound, and gentle horse. You couldn't want to be around a nicer horse". The best of his
flat Flat or flats may refer to: Architecture * Flat (housing), an apartment in the United Kingdom, Ireland, Australia and other Commonwealth countries Arts and entertainment * Flat (music), a symbol () which denotes a lower pitch * Flat (soldier), ...
runners was Jardines Lookout, who won the Goodwood Cup in 2002. He sired several good
National Hunt In horse racing in the United Kingdom, France and Republic of Ireland, National Hunt racing requires horses to jump fences and ditches. National Hunt racing in the UK is informally known as "jumps" and is divided into two major distinct branches: ...
horses including Aces Four, Chomba Womba (ten wins including the
Ascot Hurdle The Ascot Hurdle is a Grade 2 National Hunt hurdle race in Great Britain which is open to horses aged four years or older. It is run at Ascot over a distance of about 2 miles and 3½ furlongs (2 mi ...
), A New Story (
Glenfarclas Cross Country Chase The Glenfarclas Cross Country Chase is a National Hunt steeplechase in Great Britain which is open to horses aged five years or older. It is run on the Cross-Country Course at Cheltenham over a distance of about 3 miles ...
).


Pedigree


References

{{Reflist, 2 1988 racehorse births 2005 racehorse deaths Racehorses bred in New York (state) Racehorses trained in the United States Thoroughbred family 9 Irish Classic Race winners