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The Four Lads was a
Canadian Canadians (french: Canadiens) are people identified with the country of Canada. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Canadians, many (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of ...
male singing quartet which, in the 1950s, 1960s, and 1970s, earned many
gold Gold is a chemical element with the symbol Au (from la, aurum) and atomic number 79. This makes it one of the higher atomic number elements that occur naturally. It is a bright, slightly orange-yellow, dense, soft, malleable, and ductile me ...
singles Singles are people not in a committed relationship. Singles may also refer to: Film and television * ''Singles'' (miniseries), a 1984 Australian television series * ''Singles'' (1992 film), written and directed by Cameron Crowe * ''Singles'' ...
and
album An album is a collection of audio recordings issued on compact disc (CD), vinyl, audio tape, or another medium such as digital distribution. Albums of recorded sound were developed in the early 20th century as individual 78 rpm records co ...
s. Its million-selling signature tunes include "
Moments to Remember "Moments to Remember" is a 1955 popular song about nostalgia recorded by Canadian quartet The Four Lads. The song was originally written by Robert Allen and Al Stillman for Perry Como but was turned down by Como's management. The Four Lads reco ...
"; " Standing on the Corner"; "
No, Not Much "No, Not Much" is a popular song published in 1955. The music was written by Robert Allen, the lyrics by Al Stillman. The most popular version was recorded by The Four Lads. It was one of a large number of Stillman-Allen compositions that were re ...
"; "
Who Needs You? "Who Needs You?" is a popular song with music by Robert Allen and lyrics by Al Stillman. It was published in 1956. Background and chart performance The song was one of a large number of Stillman-Allen compositions recorded by The Four Lads. Th ...
" and "
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". The Four Lads appeared on many television shows, including ''The
Pat Boone Patrick Charles Eugene Boone (born June 1, 1934) is an American singer and actor. He was a successful pop singer in the United States during the 1950s and early 1960s. He sold more than 45 million records, had 38 Top 40 hits, and appeared in mo ...
Chevy Showroom'' (1958); Perry Como's show ''Perry Presents'' (1959); '' Frankie Laine Time'' (1956); and the award-winning
PBS The Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) is an American public broadcaster and non-commercial, free-to-air television network based in Arlington, Virginia. PBS is a publicly funded nonprofit organization and the most prominent provider of educat ...
special, ''Moments to Remember: My Music.'' The most recent incarnation of the group featured lead tenor Don Farrar, second tenor Aaron Bruce, baritone Alan Sokoloff, and bass singer Frank Busseri. The original quartet grew up together in
Toronto Toronto ( ; or ) is the capital city of the Canadian province of Ontario. With a recorded population of 2,794,356 in 2021, it is the most populous city in Canada and the fourth most populous city in North America. The city is the anch ...
,
Ontario Ontario ( ; ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada.Ontario is located in the geographic eastern half of Canada, but it has historically and politically been considered to be part of Central Canada. Located in Central C ...
, Canada, and were members of
St. Michael's Choir School St. Michael's Choir School (also known as SMCS, The Choir School, or St. Mike's Choir) is a semi-Independent school, private Catholic Church, Catholic Cathedral school, choir school for boys from Educational stage, grades 3-12 in Toronto, Ontario, ...
, where they learned to sing. The founding and core members were Corrado "Connie" Codarini, bass; John Bernard "Bernie" Toorish,
tenor A tenor is a type of classical male singing voice whose vocal range lies between the countertenor and baritone voice types. It is the highest male chest voice type. The tenor's vocal range extends up to C5. The low extreme for tenors is wide ...
and vocal arranger; James F. "Jimmy" Arnold,
lead Lead is a chemical element with the symbol Pb (from the Latin ) and atomic number 82. It is a heavy metal that is denser than most common materials. Lead is soft and malleable, and also has a relatively low melting point. When freshly cu ...
; and Frank "Frankie" Busseri, baritone and group manager. Codarini and Toorish had formed a group with two other St. Michael's students, Rudi Maugeri and John Perkins, who were later to found
The Crew-Cuts The Crew Cuts were a Canadian vocal quartet, that made a number of popular records that charted in the United States and worldwide. They named themselves after the then popular crew cut haircut, one of the first connections made between pop m ...
.


History

The group was known variously as 'The Otnorots' ("Toronto" spelled backwards) and 'The Jordonaires' (not to be confused with
The Jordanaires The Jordanaires were an American vocal quartet that formed as a gospel group in 1948. Over the years, they recorded both sacred and secular music for recording companies such as Capitol Records, RCA Victor, Columbia Records, Decca Records, Vocal ...
who sang background vocals on
Elvis Presley Elvis Aaron Presley (January 8, 1935 – August 16, 1977), or simply Elvis, was an American singer and actor. Dubbed the "Honorific nicknames in popular music, King of Rock and Roll", he is regarded as Cultural impact of Elvis Presley, one ...
's hits). When Maugeri and Perkins left the group to concentrate on their schoolwork, Codarini and Toorish joined with Arnold and Busseri in a new quartet. At home, they practiced until they achieved their clean-cut harmonies, whether for
spirituals Spirituals (also known as Negro spirituals, African American spirituals, Black spirituals, or spiritual music) is a genre of Christian music that is associated with Black Americans, which merged sub-Saharan African cultural heritage with the ex ...
, sacred music, or pop. They originally called themselves “The Four Dukes”, but found out that a
Detroit Detroit ( , ; , ) is the largest city in the U.S. state of Michigan. It is also the largest U.S. city on the United States–Canada border, and the seat of government of Wayne County. The City of Detroit had a population of 639,111 at t ...
group already used that name, so they changed it to The Four Lads. In 1950, they began to sing in local clubs and soon were noticed by scouts. Recruited to go to New York, they were noticed there by
Mitch Miller Mitchell William Miller (July 4, 1911 – July 31, 2010) was an American choral conductor, record producer, record-industry executive, and professional oboist. He was involved in almost all aspects of the industry, particularly as a conductor ...
, the
artists and repertoire Artists and repertoire ( colloquially abbreviated to A&R) is the division of a record label or music publishing company that is responsible for talent scouting and overseeing the artistic development of recording artists (singers, instrumental ...
man at Columbia Records, who asked them to sing backup for some of the artists he recorded. One of those artists,
Johnnie Ray John Alvin Ray (January 10, 1927 – February 24, 1990) was an American singer, songwriter, and pianist. Highly popular for most of the 1950s, Ray has been cited by critics as a major precursor to what became rock and roll, for his jazz and blu ...
, became a major hit in 1951 with "
Cry Crying is the dropping of tears (or welling of tears in the eyes) in response to an emotional state, or pain. Emotions that can lead to crying include sadness, anger, and even happiness. The act of crying has been defined as "a complex secreto ...
" and "
The Little White Cloud That Cried "The Little White Cloud that Cried" is a popular song written by Johnnie Ray and published in 1951. The biggest hit version was recorded by Ray and The Four Lads in 1951. The recording was released by Okeh Records as catalog number 6840. It was ...
", with the Four Lads backing him. After the success of Ray’s first hit songs, the Four Lads signed a recording contract with Columbia. In early 1952, they recorded their first song, “Turn Back”, penned by group member Bernie Toorish under the name “Dazz Jordan”.(2000) ''Moments to Remember: The Very Best of the Four Lads'' by The Four Lads D booklet New York: Taragon Records and Sony Music TARCD-1079. Released by Columbia subsidiary Okeh Records (Okeh 6860), the song failed to make an impression. Sometime later that year, the group scored their first-ever hit record with " The Mocking Bird" (Okeh 6885), another Toorish composition. Based on a melody from the second movement of
Antonin Dvorak Antonin may refer to: People * Antonin (name) Places ;Poland * Antonin, Jarocin County, Greater Poland Voivodeship * Antonin, Kalisz County, Greater Poland Voivodeship * Antonin, Oborniki County, Greater Poland Voivodeship * Antonin, Ostrów ...
’s Symphony No. 9 (known as the “New World Symphony”) and featuring an extremely limited accompaniment of percussion and bass, “The Mocking Bird” peaked at #23 on the Billboard pop charts.(2000) ''Moments to Remember: The Very Best of the Four Lads'' by The Four Lads D booklet New York: Taragon Records and Sony Music TARCD-1079. The Four Lads were quickly switched over to the Columbia label, where they continued to garner more hits, and stayed there until 1960. In 1953, the Four Lads had their first
gold record Gold is a chemical element with the symbol Au (from la, aurum) and atomic number 79. This makes it one of the higher atomic number elements that occur naturally. It is a bright, slightly orange-yellow, dense, soft, malleable, and ductile me ...
, with "
Istanbul (Not Constantinople) "Istanbul (Not Constantinople)" is a 1953 novelty song, with lyrics by Jimmy Kennedy and music by Nat Simon. It was written on the 500th anniversary of the fall of Constantinople to the Ottomans. The lyrics humorously refer to the official ren ...
", a song that gave them their first U.S. top-ten hit and propelled them to even more stardom. The group’s most famous hit was 1955's "
Moments to Remember "Moments to Remember" is a 1955 popular song about nostalgia recorded by Canadian quartet The Four Lads. The song was originally written by Robert Allen and Al Stillman for Perry Como but was turned down by Como's management. The Four Lads reco ...
",; another famous hit was " Standing on the Corner", from the
Broadway Broadway may refer to: Theatre * Broadway Theatre (disambiguation) * Broadway theatre, theatrical productions in professional theatres near Broadway, Manhattan, New York City, U.S. ** Broadway (Manhattan), the street **Broadway Theatre (53rd Stree ...
musical production of ''
The Most Happy Fella ''The Most Happy Fella'' is a 1956 musical with a book, music, and lyrics by Frank Loesser. The story, about a romance between an older man and younger woman, is based on the 1924 play '' They Knew What They Wanted'' by Sidney Howard. The show i ...
'', in 1956. A gospel album with Frankie Laine took them back to their roots and produced the hit single "Rain, Rain, Rain", written by Toorish under the pseudonym “Jay McConologue”.(2000) ''Moments to Remember: The Very Best of the Four Lads'' by The Four Lads D booklet New York: Taragon Records and Sony Music TARCD-1079. The Four Lads’ Columbia recordings have seen releases and reissues on numerous studio albums and compilations over the years. In late 1958, the group’s re-recording of “The Mocking Bird” became their last Top 40 pop hit. In 1959, their final pop chart appearance was with "Happy Anniversary", a song from the movie of the same name that peaked at #77.(2000) ''Moments to Remember: The Very Best of the Four Lads'' by The Four Lads D booklet New York: Taragon Records and Sony Music TARCD-1079. And when their Columbia contract expired in 1960, the group spent the rest of the 1960s recording for the Kapp, Dot and
United Artists United Artists Corporation (UA), currently doing business as United Artists Digital Studios, is an American digital production company. Founded in 1919 by D. W. Griffith, Charlie Chaplin, Mary Pickford, and Douglas Fairbanks, the stud ...
labels without ever hitting the charts again. Codarini was replaced in 1962 by Johnny D'Arc (who remained with the Lads until 1982) and later fell into destitution. As Toorish once recalled, “
onnie 1389 Onnie, provisional designation , is a stony Koronian asteroid from the outer region of the asteroid belt, approximately 13 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 28 September 1935, by Dutch astronomer Hendrik van Gent at Leiden Souther ...
made a terrible mistake. emarried a model. hedrove him crazy. He was working in a restaurant for a while.”(2000) ''Moments to Remember: The Very Best of the Four Lads'' by The Four Lads D booklet New York: Taragon Records and Sony Music TARCD-1079. Toorish, who was burned out after twenty years of performing, was replaced by Sid Edwards in the early 1970s and became an insurance businessman.(2000) ''Moments to Remember: The Very Best of the Four Lads'' by The Four Lads D booklet New York: Taragon Records and Sony Music TARCD-1079. Arnold left the group in 1980 to become a voice teacher in
Sacramento, California ) , image_map = Sacramento County California Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Sacramento Highlighted.svg , mapsize = 250x200px , map_caption = Location within Sacramento ...
.(2000) ''Moments to Remember: The Very Best of the Four Lads'' by The Four Lads D booklet New York: Taragon Records and Sony Music TARCD-1079. Busseri remained with the group, and performed regularly with various members until late 2018. Johnny D'Arc died in 1999, aged 60. Jimmy Arnold died in 2004, at the age of 72 in
Sacramento, California ) , image_map = Sacramento County California Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Sacramento Highlighted.svg , mapsize = 250x200px , map_caption = Location within Sacramento ...
. Codarini died on April 28, 2010, in
Concord, North Carolina Concord is the county seat and largest city in Cabarrus County, in the U.S. state of North Carolina. As of the 2020 census, the city had a population of 105,186, with an estimated population in 2021 of 107,697. In terms of population, the cit ...
, at the age of 80. Frank Busseri died in
Rancho Mirage, California Rancho Mirage is a city in Riverside County, California, United States. The population was 17,218 at the 2010 census, up from 13,249 at the 2000 census, but the seasonal (part-time) population can exceed 20,000. Incorporated in 1973 and locate ...
, on January 28, 2019, at age 86. Aaron Bruce (Aaron Bruce Grattidge), who was working as a radio DJ between performances, died in Topeka, Kansas in August 2020, age 79.


Awards and recognition

In 1984, the Four Lads were inducted into the
Canadian Music Hall of Fame The Canadian Music Hall of Fame was established in 1978 by the Canadian Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences (CARAS) to honour Canadian musicians for their lifetime achievements in music. The award presentation is held each year as part of the ...
by the
Canadian Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences The Canadian Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences (CARAS) is a non-profit organization responsible for promoting Canadian music and artists. It administers the Juno Awards, the Canadian Music Hall of Fame and the MusiCounts music education cha ...
(CARAS). They were inducted into the
Vocal Group Hall of Fame The Vocal Group Hall of Fame (VGHF) is an American-based hall of fame that honors vocal groups throughout the world in every genre of music. Headquartered in the Columbia Theatre in Sharon, Pennsylvania, it includes a theater and a museum. It was ...
in 2003.


Gold singles

* "
Istanbul (Not Constantinople) "Istanbul (Not Constantinople)" is a 1953 novelty song, with lyrics by Jimmy Kennedy and music by Nat Simon. It was written on the 500th anniversary of the fall of Constantinople to the Ottomans. The lyrics humorously refer to the official ren ...
" (recorded August 12, 1953) * "
Moments to Remember "Moments to Remember" is a 1955 popular song about nostalgia recorded by Canadian quartet The Four Lads. The song was originally written by Robert Allen and Al Stillman for Perry Como but was turned down by Como's management. The Four Lads reco ...
" (recorded June 21, 1955) * "
No, Not Much "No, Not Much" is a popular song published in 1955. The music was written by Robert Allen, the lyrics by Al Stillman. The most popular version was recorded by The Four Lads. It was one of a large number of Stillman-Allen compositions that were re ...
" (recorded November 16, 1955) * " Standing on the Corner" (recorded March 1, 1956) * "
Who Needs You? "Who Needs You?" is a popular song with music by Robert Allen and lyrics by Al Stillman. It was published in 1956. Background and chart performance The song was one of a large number of Stillman-Allen compositions recorded by The Four Lads. Th ...
" (recorded October 18, 1956)


Singles discography


Studio and compilation albums

Studio albums Columbia Records * ''The 4 Lads Stage Show'' (CL 6329, 1954) * '' On the Sunny Side'' (with
Claude Thornhill Claude Thornhill (August 10, 1908 – July 1, 1965) was an American pianist, arranger, composer, and bandleader. He composed the jazz and pop standards "Snowfall" and "I Wish I Had You". Early years Thornhill was the son of J. Chester Thornhill ...
and his orchestra) (CL 912, 1956) * ''The Four Lads Sing Frank Loesser'' (with
Ray Ellis Ray Ellis (July 28, 1923 – October 27, 2008) was an American record producer, arranger, conductor, and saxophonist. He was responsible for the orchestration in Billie Holiday's '' Lady in Satin'' (1958). Biography Raymond Spencer Ellis ...
and his orchestra) (CL 1045, 1957) * ''Four On The Aisle'' (CL 1111/CS 8047, 1958) * '' Breezin' Along'' (CL 1223/CS 8035, 1958) * ''Greatest Hits'' (CL 1235, 1958) * ''
Swing Along ''Swing Along'' is an LP album by The Four Lads, released by Columbia Records as catalog number CS 8106 in 1959. Track listing

The album was reissued, combined with the 1960 in music, 1960 Four Lads album ''Everything Goes!!!,'' in compac ...
'' (CL 1299/CS 8106, 1959) * ''High Spirits!'' (CL 1407/CS 8203, 1959) * ''Love Affair'' (CL 1502/CS 8293, 1960) * ''
Everything Goes!!! ''Everything Goes!!!'' is an LP album by The Four Lads, released by Columbia Records as catalog number CS 8350 in 1960. Track listing The album was reissued, combined with the 1959 album ''Swing Along,'' on CD by Collectables Records Collec ...
'' (CL 1550/CS 8350, 1960)
Kapp Records Kapp Records was an independent record label started in 1954 by David Kapp, brother of Jack Kapp (who set up American Decca Records in 1934). David Kapp founded his own label after stints with Decca and RCA Victor. Kapp licensed its records to L ...
* ''12 Hits'' (KL 1224/KS 3224, 1961) * ''Dixeland Doin's'' (KL 1254/KS 3254, 1961)
Dot Records Dot Records was an American record label founded by Randy Wood (record producer), Randy Wood and Gene Nobles that was active between 1950 and 1978. The original headquarters of Dot Records were in Gallatin, Tennessee. In 1956, the company moved ...
* ''Hits of the 1960's'' (DLP 3438/DLP 25438, 1962) * ''Oh Happy Day'' (DLP 3533/DLP 25533, 1963)
United Artists Records United Artists Records was an American record label founded by Max E. Youngstein of United Artists in 1957 to issue movie soundtracks. The label expanded into other genres, such as easy listening, jazz, pop, and R&B. History Genres In 1959, ...
* ''This Year's Top Movie Songs'' (UAL 3356/UAS 6356, 1964) * ''Songs of World War I'' (UAL 3399/UAS 6399, 1964) Foma Records * ''Ten Million & Still Counting'' (1977) Select compilation albums of note * ''16 Most Requested Songs'' (1991) * ''That Great Gettin' Up Mornin (1995) * ''Love Songs by the Four Lads'' (1997) * ''Moments to Remember: The Very Best of the Four Lads'' (2000) * ''The Singles Collection'' (2005)


See also

*
Canadian rock Rock music of Canada is a wide and diverse part of the general music of Canada, beginning with American and British style rock and roll in the mid-20th century. Since then Canada has had a considerable impact on the development of the modern ...
*
Music of Canada The music of Canada reflects the diverse influences that have shaped the country. Indigenous Peoples, the Irish, British, and the French have all made unique contributions to the musical heritage of Canada. The music has also subsequently been ...


References


External links


The Four Lads home page
{{DEFAULTSORT:Four Lads, The Canadian pop music groups Canadian Music Hall of Fame inductees Traditional pop music singers Vocal quartets