Fountainea Ryphea
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''Fountainea'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of Neotropical leaf butterflies. Their wing undersides usually
mimic MIMIC, known in capitalized form only, is a former simulation computer language developed 1964 by H. E. Petersen, F. J. Sansom and L. M. Warshawsky of Systems Engineering Group within the Air Force Materiel Command at the Wright-Patterson AFB in ...
dead leaves. This genus honours Margaret Fountaine, a renowned entomologist.


Species

There are eight species in the genus: * ''
Fountainea centaurus ''Fountainea'' is a genus of Neotropical leaf butterflies. Their wing undersides usually mimic dead leaves. This genus honours Margaret Fountaine, a renowned entomologist. Species There are eight species in the genus: * '' Fountainea centauru ...
'' (Felder & Felder, 1867) * ''
Fountainea eurypyle ''Fountainea'' is a genus of Neotropical leaf butterflies. Their wing undersides usually mimic dead leaves. This genus honours Margaret Fountaine, a renowned entomologist. Species There are eight species in the genus: * '' Fountainea centauru ...
'' (C. & R. Felder, 1862) – pointed leafwing * ''
Fountainea glycerium ''Fountainea'' is a genus of Neotropical leaf butterflies. Their wing undersides usually mimic dead leaves. This genus honours Margaret Fountaine, a renowned entomologist. Species There are eight species in the genus: * ''Fountainea centaurus ...
'' (Doubleday, 1849) – angled leafwing * ''
Fountainea halice ''Fountainea'' is a genus of Neotropical leaf butterflies. Their wing undersides usually mimic dead leaves. This genus honours Margaret Fountaine, a renowned entomologist. Species There are eight species in the genus: * ''Fountainea centaurus ...
'' (Godart, 1824) – ruddy leafwing * ''
Fountainea nessus ''Fountainea'' is a genus of Neotropical leaf butterflies. Their wing undersides usually mimic dead leaves. This genus honours Margaret Fountaine, a renowned entomologist. Species There are eight species in the genus: * ''Fountainea centaurus ...
'' (Latreille, 1813) – superb leafwing * '' Fountainea nobilis'' (Bates, 1864) – noble leafwing * '' Fountainea ryphea'' (Cramer, 1775) – flamingo leafwing * '' Fountainea sosippus'' (Hopffer, 1874)


References


"''Fountainea'' Rydon, 1971"
at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms''
Biolib
*Rydon, A.H.B. 1971. The systematics of the Charaxidae (Lepidoptera: Nymphaloidea). ''Entomologists Record'' 83: 219-233, 283-287, 310-316, 336-341, 384-388, 6 figs., 4 plates.


External links



Images. In Japanese but with
binomial name In taxonomy, binomial nomenclature ("two-term naming system"), also called nomenclature ("two-name naming system") or binary nomenclature, is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, bot ...
s Nymphalidae of South America Nymphalidae genera {{Charaxinae-stub