Foucault In Iran
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''Foucault in Iran: Islamic Revolution After the Enlightenment'' is a book by Iranian-born American historian, sociologist, and professor
Behrooz Ghamari-Tabrizi Behrooz Ghamari-Tabrizi (born 28 June 1960) is an Iranian-born American historian, sociologist, and professor. He is known for his works on the Iranian revolution and its aftermath. Ghamari-Tabrizi serves as the Professor of Near Eastern Studies, ...
as a groundbreaking reassessment of
Michel Foucault Paul-Michel Foucault (, ; ; 15 October 192625 June 1984) was a French philosopher, historian of ideas, writer, political activist, and literary critic. Foucault's theories primarily address the relationship between power and knowledge, and how ...
's writings specially on the
Iranian revolution The Iranian Revolution ( fa, انقلاب ایران, Enqelâb-e Irân, ), also known as the Islamic Revolution ( fa, انقلاب اسلامی, Enqelâb-e Eslâmī), was a series of events that culminated in the overthrow of the Pahlavi dynas ...
.


Content

Michel Foucault Paul-Michel Foucault (, ; ; 15 October 192625 June 1984) was a French philosopher, historian of ideas, writer, political activist, and literary critic. Foucault's theories primarily address the relationship between power and knowledge, and how ...
, on the eve of the victory of the
Iranian Islamic Revolution The Iranian Revolution ( fa, انقلاب ایران, Enqelâb-e Irân, ), also known as the Islamic Revolution ( fa, انقلاب اسلامی, Enqelâb-e Eslâmī), was a series of events that culminated in the overthrow of the Pahlavi dynas ...
, traveled to
Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni ...
twice and in the eight reports he wrote for the ''
Corriere della Sera The ''Corriere della Sera'' (; en, "Evening Courier") is an Italian daily newspaper published in Milan with an average daily circulation of 410,242 copies in December 2015. First published on 5 March 1876, ''Corriere della Sera'' is one of It ...
'' newspaper, he showed deep sympathy with the revolutionary people of Iran and praised their Islamic revolution. Later, many French intellectuals reprimanded him for being deceived by the Iranian revolution. Foucault did not give an explicit answer to these criticisms, and it was even thought that he implicitly reversed his position in his previous writings about Iran. Little by little, these arguments were forgotten until after
September 11 attacks The September 11 attacks, commonly known as 9/11, were four coordinated suicide terrorist attacks carried out by al-Qaeda against the United States on Tuesday, September 11, 2001. That morning, nineteen terrorists hijacked four commercia ...
, the previous disputes erupted again and new attacks began against Foucault and his association with the Iranian revolution.
Behrooz Ghamari-Tabrizi Behrooz Ghamari-Tabrizi (born 28 June 1960) is an Iranian-born American historian, sociologist, and professor. He is known for his works on the Iranian revolution and its aftermath. Ghamari-Tabrizi serves as the Professor of Near Eastern Studies, ...
rereads these debates in his acclaimed book ''Foucault in Iran'' and shows that not only Foucault did not give up his position, but the experience of the Iranian revolution played an important role in his intellectual evolution. In the preface of the work, the author wrote about the reason for compiling the book: "While writing the book, many of my colleagues and critics asked: Why should what Foucault said about the Iranian revolution be important to us? Isn't he another one of those French la-di-da speaking intellectuals who have this colonial habit of prying into other nation's issues? I think these are valid questions. I have not considered this book as a commentary on Foucault's works, rather I found his articles on the Islamic revolution of Iranian to be a wonderful window through which one can look at the revolutionary events of Iran, outside of the discourse frameworks that explain the revolutions."


Reception

The book ''Foucault in Iran'' has been the subject of several reviews, including review meeting on October 12, 2020, at the
National Library of Iran The National Library and Archives of Iran (NLAI) or National Library of the Islamic Republic of Iran is located in Tehran, Iran, with twelve branches across the country. The NLAI is an educational, research, scientific, and service institute aut ...
. Introductions have also been written on this work and the author has been interviewed. Ebrahim Towfigh (Iranian author and sociologist) said at the review meeting of the book ''Foucault in Iran'': "The book shows that Foucault studied Islam after being involved in the
Iranian revolution The Iranian Revolution ( fa, انقلاب ایران, Enqelâb-e Irân, ), also known as the Islamic Revolution ( fa, انقلاب اسلامی, Enqelâb-e Eslâmī), was a series of events that culminated in the overthrow of the Pahlavi dynas ...
, and he got an image of Islam influenced by reading the works of Massignon and
Corbin Corbin may refer to: People * Corbin (given name) * Corbin (surname) * Corbin (musician), American singer Buildings * Corbin Building, a historic building located at 192 Broadway in New York, US * Corbin Cabin, a log structure in Shenandoah ...
, and in a sense especially the works of
Shariati Ali Shariati Mazinani ( fa, علی شریعتی مزینانی, 23 November 1933 – 18 June 1977) was an Iranian revolutionary and sociologist who focused on the sociology of religion. He is held as one of the most influential Iranian intell ...
, it means a mystical reading of Islam." So far, many reviews have been written by the Iranian media on the book ''Foucault in Iran''.


See also

*
Michel Foucault bibliography Michel Foucault Paul-Michel Foucault (, ; ; 15 October 192625 June 1984) was a French philosopher, historian of ideas, writer, political activist, and literary critic. Foucault's theories primarily address the relationship between power and ...
* ''
Iran Between Two Revolutions ''Iran Between Two Revolutions'' is a book by Ervand Abrahamian that was published in 1982 by Princeton University Press in New Jersey, United States. This book has been translated into Persian and published many times in Iran. The book has elev ...
'' * ''
History of the Iranian Constitutional Revolution ''History of the Iranian Constitutional Revolution'' ( fa, تاریخ مشروطهٔ ایران) is a non-fiction book by the Iranian historian Ahmad Kasravi. Cited as the most accurate account of the Persian Constitutional Revolution, it chronicl ...
'' * ''
The Comprehensive History of Iran The Comprehensive History of Iran ( fa, تاریخ جامع ایران, italic=yes) is a twenty-volume book series about various aspects of Iran's political, social and cultural history from pre-Islamic times to the extinction of the Qajar dynas ...
'' * ''
The Cambridge History of Iran ''The Cambridge History of Iran'' is a multi-volume survey of Iranian history published in the United Kingdom by Cambridge University Press. The seven volumes cover "the history and historical geography of the land which is present-day Iran, as we ...
'' * ''
Encyclopædia Iranica ''Encyclopædia Iranica'' is a project whose goal is to create a comprehensive and authoritative English language encyclopedia about the history, culture, and civilization of Iranian peoples from prehistory to modern times. Scope The ''Encycl ...
'' * ''
Encyclopaedia Islamica The ''Encyclopaedia Islamica'' is an encyclopedia on Islamic and Iranian studies published by Brill, comprising a projected 16-volume translation of selected articles from the new Persian ''Dā'erat-ol-Ma'āref-e Bozorg-e Eslāmi'' ( fa, دائ ...
'' * ''
Not for the Faint of Heart ''Not for the Faint of Heart: Lessons in Courage, Power and Persistence'' is a 2018 book by American diplomat Wendy Sherman based on her time as the lead United States negotiator, during the Iran nuclear deal (JCPOA). Content The book ''Not for ...
'' * ''
The Pragmatic Entente ''The Pragmatic Entente: Israeli–Iranian Relations, 1948–1988'' is the first comprehensive work on the history of long-standing yet ever-changing relationship between Israel and Iran. The book is written by Sohrab Sobhani, Iranian-American ...
''


References


External links


Foucault in Iran: Islamic Revolution after the Enlightenment on Google Books

Foucault in Iran — University of Minnesota Press

Foucault in Iran: Islamic Revolution after the Enlightenment – Princeton University

Video: Foucault in Iran: Islamic Revolution after the Enlightenment

Foucault in Iran: Islamic Revolution after the Enlightenment on JSTOR
{{Authority control Works about revolutions Iranian Revolution Modern history of Iran 2016 non-fiction books Iranian studies