Fossarus Dentifer
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''Fossarus'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of
sea snail Sea snail is a common name for slow-moving marine gastropod molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone. They share the taxonomic class Gastropoda with slugs, which are distinguished from snails primarily by the ...
s,
marine Marine is an adjective meaning of or pertaining to the sea or ocean. Marine or marines may refer to: Ocean * Maritime (disambiguation) * Marine art * Marine biology * Marine debris * Marine habitats * Marine life * Marine pollution Military * ...
gastropod The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ...
mollusk Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is e ...
s in the
family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
Planaxidae Planaxidae, commonly called planaxids or clusterwinks, are a taxonomic family of small and minute sea snails, pantropical marine gastropod molluscs in the superfamily Cerithoidea. They live on rocky shores in the littoral zone of the tropics and ...
.


Species

Species within the genus ''Fossarus'' include: * ''
Fossarus abjectus ''Fossarus'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Planaxidae. Species Species within the genus ''Fossarus'' include: * '' Fossarus abjectus'' (C.B. Adams, 1852) * ''Fossarus ambiguus'' (Linnaeus, 1758) * '' Fossaru ...
'' (C.B. Adams, 1852) * ''
Fossarus ambiguus ''Fossarus ambiguus'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Planaxidae. Distribution Description The maximum recorded shell Shell may refer to: Architecture and design * Shell (structure), a thin structur ...
'' (
Linnaeus Carl Linnaeus (; 23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after his ennoblement in 1761 as Carl von Linné Blunt (2004), p. 171. (), was a Swedish botanist, zoologist, taxonomist, and physician who formalised binomial nomenclature, the ...
,
1758 Events January–March * January 1 – Swedish biologist Carl Linnaeus (Carl von Linné) publishes in Stockholm the first volume (''Animalia'') of the 10th edition of Systema Naturae, 10th edition of ''Systema Naturae'', the sta ...
)
* '' Fossarus angiostoma'' (C.B. Adams, 1852) * '' Fossarus angulatus'' Carpenter, 1857 * '' Fossarus atratus'' (C.B. Adams, 1852) * '' Fossarus beccarii'' (Tapparone Canefri, 1875) * '' Fossarus bellus'' Dall, 1889 * '' Fossarus brumalis'' Hedley, 1907 * '' Fossarus cancellarius'' Melvill, 1918 * '' Fossarus capensis'' Pilsbry, 1901 * '' Fossarus cereus'' Watson, 1880 * '' Fossarus cumingii'' (A. Adams, 1855) * '' Fossarus dentifer'' E. A. Smith, 1890 * '' Fossarus elegans'' Verrill & Smith, 1882 * '' Fossarus erythraoensis'':
taxon inquirendum In biological classification, a ''species inquirenda'' is a species of doubtful identity requiring further investigation. The use of the term in English-language biological literature dates back to at least the early nineteenth century. The term t ...
* '' Fossarus eutorniscus'' Melvill, 1918 * '' Fossarus excavatus'' (C.B. Adams, 1852) * '' Fossarus fischeri'' Mörch, 1877 * '' Fossarus foveatus'' (C.B. Adams, 1852) * '' Fossarus garrettii'' Pease, 1868 * '' Fossarus guayaquilensis'' Bartsch, 1928 * '' Fossarus japonicus'' (A. Adams, 1861) * '' Fossarus laeviusculus'' E. A. Smith, 1890 * '' Fossarus lamellosus'' Mountrouzier, 1861 * '' Fossarus lucanus'' Dall, 1919 * '' Fossarus lui'' S.-I Huang, 2012 * '' Fossarus macmurdensis'' (Hedley, 1911) * '' Fossarus mediocris'' de Folin, 1867 * '' Fossarus megasoma'' (C.B. Adams, 1852) * '' Fossarus orbignyi'' P. Fischer, 1864 * '' Fossarus porcatus'' (Philippi, 1845) * '' Fossarus purus'' Carpenter, 1864 * '' Fossarus sydneyensis'' Hedley, 1900 * '' Fossarus tornatilis'' (Gould, 1859) * '' Fossarus translucens'' Barnard, 1969 * '' Fossarus trochlearis'' A. Adams, 1853 * '' Fossarus tuberosus'' Carpenter, 1857 ;Species brought into synonymy: * ''Fossarus adansoni'' Philippi, 1841: synonym of ''Fossarus ambiguus'' (Linnaeus, 1758) * ''Fossarus aptus'' Melvill, 1912: synonym of ''Fossarus ambiguus'' (Linnaeus, 1758) * ''Fossarus bulimoides'' Tenison Woods, 1877: synonym of '' Leucotina casta'' (A. Adams, 1853) * ''Fossarus clathratus'' Philippi, 1844: synonym of '' Clathrella clathrata'' (Philippi, 1844) * ''Fossarus (Gottoina) compacta'' Dall, 1889: synonym of '' Haplocochlias compactus'' (Dall, 1889) * ''Fossarus depressus'' Seguenza, 1876: synonym of '' Megalomphalus disciformis'' (Granata-Grillo, 1877) * ''Fossarus disciformis'' Granata-Grillo, 1877: synonym of '' Megalomphalus disciformis'' (Granata-Grillo, 1877) * ''Fossarius doliaris'' A. Adams, 1863: synonym of '' Conradia doliaris'' A. Adams, 1863 * ''Fossarus excavatus'' Gaglini, 1987: synonym of '' Rugulina monterosatoi'' (van Aartsen & Bogi, 1987) * ''Fossarus globulosus'' Turton, 1932: synonym of '' Couthouyia incerta'' (Turton, 1932) * ''Fossarus granulum'' Brugnone, 1873: synonym of '' Pseudorbis granulum'' (Brugnone, 1873) * ''Fossarus hyalinus'' Odhner, 1924: synonym of '' Scrupus hyalinus'' (Odhner, 1924) * ''Fossarus incertus'' Turton, 1932: synonym of '' Couthouyia incerta'' (Turton, 1932) * ''Fossarus iwateanus'' Nomura & Hatai, 1935: synonym of '' Phasianema lirata'' (A. Adams, 1860) * ''Fossarus lanoei'' Baudon, 1857: synonym of ''Fossarus ambiguus'' (Linnaeus, 1758) * ''Fossarus monterosati'' Granata-Grillo, 1877: synonym of '' Tjaernoeia exquisita'' (Jeffreys, 1883) * ''Fossarus parcipictus'' Carpenter, 1864: synonym of '' Echinolittorina parcipicta'' (Carpenter, 1864) * ''Fossarus petitianus'' Tiberi, 1869: synonym of '' Megalomphalus petitianus'' (Tiberi, 1869) * ''Fossarus saxicola'' (C.B. Adams, 1852): synonym of '' Elachisina saxicola'' (C. B. Adams, 1852) * ''Fossarus yamamotoi'' Habe, 1978: synonym of '' Macromphalus yamamotoi'' (Habe, 1978)


References

* Warén A. & Bouchet P. (1988) ''A new species of Vanikoridae from the western Mediterranean, with remarks on the Northeast Atlantic species of the family''. Bollettino Malacologico 24(5-8): 73-100 * Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). ''European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification''. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 180–213


External links

* {{Taxonbar, from=Q3136946 Planaxidae Taxa named by Rodolfo Amando Philippi