Formosa Aboriginal Song And Dance Troupe
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The Formosa Aboriginal Song and Dance Troupe () is an ensemble that performs Taiwanese folk music. The group consists of younger musicians and performers who learn dances and music from elder experts and
ethnologist Ethnology (from the grc-gre, ἔθνος, meaning 'nation') is an academic field that compares and analyzes the characteristics of different peoples and the relationships between them (compare cultural, social, or sociocultural anthropology) ...
s. The group has toured internationally in North America, Europe, and Asia.Indigenous Arts
.
The troupe is Presbyterian. The
Academia Sinica Academia Sinica (AS, la, 1=Academia Sinica, 3=Chinese Academy; ), headquartered in Nangang, Taipei, is the national academy of Taiwan. Founded in Nanking, the academy supports research activities in a wide variety of disciplines, ranging from ...
's Institute of Ethnology maintains a digital archive related to the troupe covering activities between 1991 and 1996, when Academia Sinica research fellow served as adviser to the group. A cofounding member of the company, Faidaw Fagod, served as the troupe's artistic director.


History

The Formosa Aboriginal Song and Dance Troupe was established in 1991 by Ko Li-mei. The group gathered in Kaohsiung. The troupe struggled to raise money and book performances. The dancers heard that Ko planned to sell the group, and chose to continue without her. After a few months of operation, the
Council for Cultural Affairs The Ministry of Culture (MOC, ) is the ministry of the Republic of China (Taiwan) that promotes cultural and creative industries. The ministry also maintains thNational Repository of Cultural Heritage History Established in 1981 by Executive Y ...
agreed to subsidize the troupe with funds from the National Endowment for Culture and Arts. Troupe members traveled to Nanwang in
Taitung City Taitung City () is a county-administered city and the county seat of Taitung County, Taiwan. It lies on the southeast coast of Taiwan facing the Pacific Ocean. Taitung City is the most populous subdivision of Taitung County and it is one of the ...
, and eventually convinced Puyuma elders to teach them tribal dances. They trained at Nanwang for one year. The dance company moved to Xindian City in Taipei County in 1992. From 2001, the dance company became a part of the Formosa Indigenous Dance Foundation of Culture and Arts. The foundation relocated to
Hualien City Hualien City (; Wade-Giles: Hua¹-lien² Shih⁴; Hokkien POJ: ''Hoa-lian-chhī'' or ''Hoa-liân-chhī'') is a county-administered city and the county seat of Hualien County, Taiwan. It is located on the east coast of Taiwan on the Pacific Oce ...
in 2007.


Performances

The troupe's first performance following formal training took place at Taitung County Culture Center in 1992. That same year, the troupe was invited to perform at the
Presidential Office Building Presidential Office Building may refer to: * Presidential Office Building (Kyiv) *Presidential Office Building (Republic of China) * Presidential Office Building, Tirana *Presidential Palace (Nanjing) The Presidential Palace () in Nanjing, Jiangs ...
during
Double Ten Day The National Day of the Republic of China ( zh, 中華民國的國慶日) or the Taiwan National Day, also referred to as Double Ten Day or Double Tenth Day, is a public holiday on 10 October, now held annually in Taiwan (officially the Republi ...
celebrations. The troupe was awarded a medal at the 15th ceremony in November 1992. The troupe performed in New York in August 1993, marking their first international tour. Dancers later incorporated dances from other indigenous cultures in Taiwan. The troupe has won two
Golden Melody Awards The Golden Melody Awards (), commonly abbreviated as GMA, is an honor awarded by Taiwan's Ministry of Culture to recognize outstanding achievement in the Mandarin, Taiwanese Hokkien, Hakka, and Formosan-languages popular and traditional music in ...
for traditional music, receiving the best singing performer award in 2006, followed by the award for best traditional album in 2011. The Formosa Aboriginal Song and Dance Troupe appeared at the 2006 Aboriginal Music Concert organized by the Taipei City Government, and have since performed at many festivals celebrating indigenous cultures, including the Global Indigenous Peoples Performing Arts Festival in 2011 and 2014. The troupe joined president
Ma Ying-jeou Ma Ying-jeou ( zh, 馬英九, born 13 July 1950) is a Hong Kong-born Taiwanese politician who served as president of the Republic of China from 2008 to 2016. Previously, he served as justice minister from 1993 to 1996 and mayor of Taipei from ...
on a diplomatic trip throughout Oceania in March 2010, and returned home to feature in the
Taipei International Flora Exposition The 2010 Taipei International Flora Exposition (2010 Flora Expo) opened on 6 November 2010 and ran until 25 April 2011 in Taipei, Taiwan. It was a garden festival recognized by the International Association of Horticultural Producers (AIPH / IAHP ...
. During the exposition, the Formosa Aboriginal Song and Dance Troupe and
Hugh Lee Hugh Lee (; 30 December 1955 – 2 July 2013) was a Taiwanese Golden Bell-award winning television actor and theatre director. He founded the Ping-Fong Acting Troupe in 1986, but went on hiatus in December 2011 due to health concerns. Lee died ...
's Ping-Fong Acting Troupe co-produced ''The First Lily'', the first Taiwanese musical to be adapted from a Rukai legend. In 2012, the Formosa Aboriginal Song and Dance Troupe was invited to perform at the inaugural Tainan Arts Festival. The troupe performed ''Maataw: the Floating Island'' at the National Theater in 2016. It was the first time that the
Yami people The Tao people are an Austronesian peoples, Austronesian ethnic group native to the tiny outlying Orchid Island of Taiwan. They have a maritime culture, with great ritual and spiritual significance placed on boat-building and fishing. Their ways ...
had been featured in a performance within the theater. ''Maataw'' focused on the relationship between the Yami people and the government. Other performances by the Formosa Aboriginal Song and Dance Troupe also have political influences such as ''Dreaming of Azalea Mountain'' in 2011, about the death of
Uyongʉ Yata'uyungana Uyongʉ Yata'uyungana (July 5, 1908 – April 17, 1954), also known as Uong'e Yatauyungana, Yata Issei (矢多一生), Kao Yi-sheng (高一生), was a Taiwanese Tsou musician and educator of the Tfuya tribe. He served as a local officer and a le ...
during the
White Terror White Terror is the name of several episodes of mass violence in history, carried out against anarchists, communists, socialists, liberals, revolutionaries, or other opponents by conservative or nationalist groups. It is sometimes contrasted wit ...
.


References


External links

*{{official, http://www.fidfca.com.tw Musical groups established in 1991 Taiwanese musical groups Indigenous music Taiwanese aboriginal culture and history Organizations based in Hsinchu 1991 establishments in Taiwan