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The Forks of the Brandywine Presbyterian Church, sometimes called Brandywine Manor Presbyterian Church, is a historic church located in West Brandywine Township,
Chester County, Pennsylvania Chester County (Pennsylvania Dutch language, Pennsylvania Dutch: ''Tscheschter Kaundi''), colloquially known as Chesco, is a County (United States), county in the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. It is located in the De ...
at 1648 Horseshoe Pike (
US 322 U.S. Route 322 (US 322) is a long, east–west United States Highway, traversing Ohio, Pennsylvania, and New Jersey. The road is a spur of U.S. Route 22 and one of the original highways from 1926. A portion of it at one time was concurrent with ...
), about 4 miles southwest of the crossroads of Glenmoore.


History

A log meetinghouse was built on the current site in 1734 by Scots and Scots-Irish settlers and the congregation was officially founded on September 26, 1735. Many of the members are believed to have come from the Reformed Presbyterian church in Octorara,
Lancaster County, Pennsylvania Lancaster County (; Pennsylvania Dutch: Lengeschder Kaundi), sometimes nicknamed the Garden Spot of America or Pennsylvania Dutch Country, is a county in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. It is located in the south central part of Pennsylvania. ...
. A stone church was built in 1761. It is thought that this was the largest stone building in Chester County at the time. The church burned in 1785 and was restored in 1787 with gifts from
Benjamin Franklin Benjamin Franklin ( April 17, 1790) was an American polymath who was active as a writer, scientist, inventor, statesman, diplomat, printer, publisher, and political philosopher. Encyclopædia Britannica, Wood, 2021 Among the leading inte ...
,
Benjamin Rush Benjamin Rush (April 19, 1813) was a Founding Fathers of the United States, Founding Father of the United States who signed the United States Declaration of Independence, and a civic leader in Philadelphia, where he was a physician, politician, ...
, and
David Rittenhouse David Rittenhouse (April 8, 1732 – June 26, 1796) was an American astronomer, inventor, clockmaker, mathematician, surveyor, scientific instrument craftsman, and public official. Rittenhouse was a member of the American Philosophical Society ...
. This church was replaced by the current American gothic style church in 1875. The first pastor was the Reverend Samuel Black. The Rev. John Carmichael served as pastor from 1761 until his death in 1785. Carmichael, according to the church website, was called the "Revolutionary Pastor," helped recruit soldiers for the American cause, preached before Congress and was "a counselor of General George Washington." The pastors of the church include: *Rev. Samuel Black, 1736–1741 *Rev. Adam Boyd (
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), 1741–1758 *Rev. William Dean (
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), 1745–1748 *Rev. John Carmichael, 1761–1785 *Rev. Nathan Grier, 1787–1814 *Rev. J.N.C. Grier, 1814–1869, son of Nathan Grier *Rev. William Heberton, 1869–1872 *Rev. John McColl, D.D. 1873–1888 *Rev. Hector Alexander McLean, 1888-1914 *Rev. H. Medley Price, 1915-1917 *Rev. Michael B. Bubb, 1910-1923 *Rev. Harry H. Kurtz, 1924-1952 The pulpit was filled by temporary supply, 1952-1958 *Rev. Roger Edmund Kellogg, 1958-1962 *Rev Harry Willis Weber, 1962-1965 *Rev. John D. Kauffroth, 1965-1977 *Rev. Robert G. Stier, 1978-1995 *Rev. James Andrew Curtis, 1997-2008 *Rev. Dr.John W. ("Will") Snyder, 2010–2018 *Rev. Wesley M. Grubb, 2020-Present


Current building

In March 1874 the congregation decided to replace the church building. By September $10,000 was raised and the project was begun. The building was designed by Samuel Sloan and William Poole was selected as the main contractor. Construction of the foundation was begun on June 28, 1875 and the cornerstone was laid on August 7, 1875. After completing the stonework, Poole abandoned the contract in 1876 and others were called in to complete the work. Ulysses K. Beam supervised the carpentry, Samuel B. Buchannan the plastering, and S. B. Williams the painting. Everything except part of the tower was completed by December and the building was dedicated on December 17, 1876. The final cost, including the value of donated labor, was $21,000. p. 48-51 File:Forks of Brandywine Presby Chesco PA 3.JPG, Rear of church File:Forks of Brandywine Presby Chesco PA 1.JPG, Window with 1875 datestone File:Forks of Brandywine Presby Chesco PA 2.JPG, Carriage entrance


References


Further reading

*, 266.2 M137, *, Chapter:Brandywine Manor Church, pp 38–46. {{OCLC, 1359347 Presbyterian churches in Pennsylvania Churches completed in 1875 Gothic Revival architecture in Pennsylvania Churches in Chester County, Pennsylvania