Forest Guerrillas ( fi, Metsäsissit) was a
Finnic resistance movement
A resistance movement is an organized effort by some portion of the civil population of a country to withstand the legally established government or an occupying power and to disrupt civil order and stability. It may seek to achieve its objective ...
formed by some of the inhabitants of the parishes of
Repola
Reboly (russian: Реболы, fi, Repola, krl, Rebol´ä) is a settlement in the Republic of Karelia of the Russian Federation by the Finnish border, located southeast of Kuhmo and northeast of Lieksa. In 1926 the settlement had a population ...
and
Porajärvi
Porosozero (russian: Поросо́зеро; krl, Porarvi; fi, Porajärvi) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Suoyarvsky District of the Republic of Karelia, located along the Suna River. Municipally, it is a part and the administrative c ...
, in addition to several
White Guard volunteers after their territory was ceded to
Bolshevist Russia in the
Treaty of Tartu of 1920. The conflict is known as the
East Karelian Uprising. The 2,000 ''metsäsissi'' forces managed to capture large parts of
East Karelia
East Karelia ( fi, Itä-Karjala, Karelian: ''Idä-Karjala''), also rendered as Eastern Karelia or Russian Karelia, is a name for the part of Karelia that since the Treaty of Stolbova in 1617 has remained Eastern Orthodox under Russian supremacy ...
during their rebellion against their Russian rulers in 1921, aiming to unite these areas with the newly formed Republic of
Finland
Finland ( fi, Suomi ; sv, Finland ), officially the Republic of Finland (; ), is a Nordic country in Northern Europe. It shares land borders with Sweden to the northwest, Norway to the north, and Russia to the east, with the Gulf of B ...
. Ultimately, however, in 1922 the rebel forces withdrew into Finland.
See also
*
Forest Brothers
The Guerrilla war in the Baltic states was an armed struggle which was waged by the Latvian, Lithuanian, and Estonian partisans, called the Forest Brothers (also: the "Brothers of the Wood" and the "Forest Friars"; et, metsavennad, lv, mež ...
*
Leśni
(, "forest people") is an informal name applied to some anti-German partisan groups that operated in occupied Poland during World War II, being a part of Polish resistance movement.
The "forest people" groups comprised mostly people who for v ...
*
Heimosodat
The Finnish Heimosodat (singular ''heimosota''), refer to a series of armed conflicts and private military expeditions in 1918–1922 into the areas of the former Russian Empire which were neighbouring Finland and inhabited in large part by ot ...
Finnish Civil War
History of Karelia
Military history of the Soviet Union
Military units and formations of the Russian Civil War
Paramilitary organisations based in Finland
Anti-communist organizations
Finland–Soviet Union relations
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