![Diplomatic missions of Turkey](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Diplomatic_missions_of_Turkey.png)
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs ( tr, Dışişleri Bakanlığı) is a
government ministry of the
Republic of Turkey, responsible for the nation's
foreign policy and
international relations
International relations (IR), sometimes referred to as international studies and international affairs, is the scientific study of interactions between sovereign states. In a broader sense, it concerns all activities between states—such a ...
. Established on 2 May 1920, its primary duties are administering
diplomatic missions
A diplomatic mission or foreign mission is a group of people from a state or organization present in another state to represent the sending state or organization officially in the receiving or host state. In practice, the phrase usually deno ...
, negotiating international treaties and agreements, and representing the Republic of Turkey at the
United Nations
The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization whose stated purposes are to maintain international peace and security, develop friendly relations among nations, achieve international cooperation, and be a centre for harmoniz ...
. The ministry is headquartered in the Turkish capital of
Ankara
Ankara ( , ; ), historically known as Ancyra and Angora, is the capital of Turkey. Located in the central part of Anatolia, the city has a population of 5.1 million in its urban center and over 5.7 million in Ankara Province, maki ...
and counts on more than 200 missions as embassies, permanent representation offices and consulates general, abroad.
As of 2021, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs maintains 235 diplomatic posts worldwide.
Mevlüt Çavuşoğlu
Mevlüt Çavuşoğlu (; born 5 February 1968) is a Turkish diplomat and politician who has served as Minister of Foreign Affairs of Turkey since 24 November 2015.
He previously served in the same position from August 2014 to August 2015. He is ...
is the current Minister of Foreign Affairs of Turkey, appointed on 29 August 2014.
Organization
Central Organization
* Directorate-Generals for Bilateral Political Affairs
** Americas
*** North America (
USA
The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territori ...
and
Canada
Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tot ...
)
*** Latin America
** Africa
*** East Africa
*** West Africa
** East Asia and Southeast Asia
** Eastern Europe, Central Asia and Caucasia
** South Asia, Iraq and Iran
** Syria
** Middle East and North Africa
*** North Africa
*** Middle East
***
Organisation of Islamic Cooperation
An organization or organisation (Commonwealth English; see spelling differences), is an entity—such as a company, an institution, or an association—comprising one or more people and having a particular purpose.
The word is derived from ...
Overseas Organization
*
Embassies
A diplomatic mission or foreign mission is a group of people from a state or organization present in another state to represent the sending state or organization officially in the receiving or host state. In practice, the phrase usually deno ...
*
Permanent Representation Offices
*
Consulate-Generals
Representative Offices inside Turkey
* Istanbul Representative Office
* Izmir Representative Office
* Antalya Representative Office
* Edirne Representative Office
* Gaziantep Representative Office
* Hatay Representative Office
Main issues regarding Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Diplomatic missions
In 1793, the first permanent Turkish embassy was established by
Ottoman Sultan Selim III in London.
Excluding Honorary Consulates,
Turkey
Turkey ( tr, Türkiye ), officially the Republic of Türkiye ( tr, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti, links=no ), is a transcontinental country located mainly on the Anatolian Peninsula in Western Asia, with a small portion on the Balkan Peninsula in ...
is represented through 236 official missions, of which 142 are embassies, 12 are permanent representations, 81 are Consulate Generals and two are trade offices. With 235 missions,
Turkey
Turkey ( tr, Türkiye ), officially the Republic of Türkiye ( tr, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti, links=no ), is a transcontinental country located mainly on the Anatolian Peninsula in Western Asia, with a small portion on the Balkan Peninsula in ...
ranks sixth in the world after
China (276),
United States
The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territori ...
(273),
France
France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans. Its metropolitan area ...
(267),
Japan (247) and
Russia
Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. It is the largest country in the world, with its internationally recognised territory covering , and encompassing one-eig ...
(242).
Of the 236 Turkish ambassadors in service as of March 2016, 37 are women.
International Organizations
Republic of Turkey is a member of 26 international organizations. The contact between these organizations and Turkey is maintained by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
Awards
Since 1989, the Ministry awards people and organizations that have demonstrated
distinguished services.
See also
*
List of Ministers of Foreign Affairs of Turkey
This is a list of Ministers of Foreign Affairs of Turkey.
List
The position of Ministers of Foreign Affairs of Turkey was established in 1920, during the Turkish War of Independence.
List of ministers of foreign affairs by time in office ...
*
List of diplomatic missions of Turkey
*
Foreign relations of Turkey
*
Politics of Turkey
The politics of Turkey take place in the framework of a constitutional republic and presidential system, with various levels and branches of power.
Turkey's political system is based on a separation of powers. Executive power is exercised by ...
*
Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Ottoman Empire)
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Ottoman Turkish: ''Hariciye Nezâreti''; french: Ministère des Affaires Étrangères) was the department of the Imperial Government responsible for the foreign relations of the Ottoman Empire, from its establishm ...
References
External links
*
*
{{Authority control
Turkey, Foreign Affairs
1920 establishments in the Ottoman Empire
Foreign relations of Turkey
Turkey
Turkey ( tr, Türkiye ), officially the Republic of Türkiye ( tr, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti, links=no ), is a transcontinental country located mainly on the Anatolian Peninsula in Western Asia, with a small portion on the Balkan Peninsula in ...