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''Fluminicola'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of minute
freshwater snail Freshwater snails are gastropod mollusks which live in fresh water. There are many different families. They are found throughout the world in various habitats, ranging from ephemeral pools to the largest lakes, and from small seeps and springs ...
s with an operculum, aquatic
gastropod The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ...
mollusc Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is esti ...
s or
micromollusc A micromollusk is a shelled mollusk which is extremely small, even at full adult size. The word is usually, but not exclusively, applied to marine mollusks, although in addition, numerous species of land snails and freshwater mollusks also r ...
s in the
family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
Lithoglyphidae Lithoglyphidae is a family of small freshwater snails with gills and an operculum, aquatic gastropod mollusks. This family is in the superfamily Truncatelloidea and in the clade Littorinimorpha (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by ...
.MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Fluminicola Carpenter, 1864. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=717164 on 2020-06-13


Species

Species within the genus ''Fluminicola'' include:"''Fluminicola'' Stimpson, 1865"
ITIS The Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) is an American partnership of federal agencies designed to provide consistent and reliable information on the taxonomy of biological species. ITIS was originally formed in 1996 as an interagenc ...
, accessed 19 May 2011.
*'' Fluminicola avernalis'' Pilsbry, 1935 -
Moapa pebblesnail The Moapa pebblesnail also known as the Muddy Valley turban snail, scientific name ''Pyrgulopsis avernalis'', is a species of small freshwater snail with an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Hydrobiidae. The natural habitat ...
*'' Fluminicola coloradoensis'' Morrison, 1940 - Green River pebblesnail *'' Fluminicola columbiana'' Hemphill, 1899 - Columbia pebblesnail *'' Fluminicola dalli'' (Call, 1884) - Pyramid Lake pebblesnail *'' Fluminicola erythopoma'' Pilsbry, 1899 - ash meadows pebblesnail *'' Fluminicola fuscus'' (Haldeman, 1847) - ashy pebblesnail *'' Fluminicola hindsi'' (Baird, 1863) - vagrant pebblesnail *''
Fluminicola merriami The Pahranagat pebblesnail also known as the Pahranagat Valley turban snail, scientific name ''Fluminicola merriami'', is a species of very small or minute freshwater snail with an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Lithogl ...
'' (Pilsbry & Beecher, 1892) - pahranagat pebblesnail *'' Fluminicola minutissimus'' Pilsbry, 1907 - pixie pebblesnail *'' Fluminicola modoci'' Hannibal, 1912 - Modoc pebblesnail *'' Fluminicola nevadensis'' Walker, 1916 - cortez hills pebblesnail *'' Fluminicola nuttallianus'' (I. Lea, 1838) - dusky pebblesnail, type speciesHershler R. & Frest T. J. (1996). "A review of the North American freshwater snail genus ''Fluminicola'' (Hydrobiidae)". ''
Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology The Smithsonian Contributions and Studies Series is a collection of serial periodical publications produced by the Smithsonian Institution, detailing advances in various scientific and societal fields to which the Smithsonian Institution has made c ...
'' 583: 1-41
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*'' Fluminicola seminalis'' (Hinds, 1842) - nugget pebblesnail *'' Fluminicola tenuis'' Pilsbry *'' Fluminicola turbiniformis'' (Tryon, 1865) - turban pebblesnail *'' Fluminicola virens'' (I. Lea, 1838) - Olympia pebblesnail


References


External links

* Hershler R. (1999). "A systematic review of the hydrobiid snails (Gastropoda: Rissoidea) of the Great Basin, western United States. Part II. Genera ''Colligyrus'', ''Fluminicola'', ''Pristinicola'', and ''Tryonia''". ''The Veliger'' 42(4): 306-337
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. * Hershler R., Liu H.-P., Frest T. J. & Johannes E. J. (2007). "Extensive diversification of pebblesnails (Lithoglyphidae: ''Fluminicola'') in the upper Sacramento River basin". ''
Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society The ''Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society'' is a monthly peer-reviewed scientific journal covering zoology published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Linnean Society. The editor-in-chief is Maarten Christenhusz (Linnean Society). ...
'' 149(3): 371-422.
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Lithoglyphidae Taxa named by William Stimpson Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Gastropod genera {{Lithoglyphidae-stub