The Florida Midland Railway Company was incorporated under the general incorporation laws of

Florida Florida is a state located in the Southeastern region of the United States. Florida is bordered to the west by the Gulf of Mexico, to the northwest by Alabama, to the north by Georgia, to the east by the Bahamas and Atlantic Ocean, and to ...

, and surveyed a line from

Lake Jessup Lake Jesup is the largest lake in Seminole County, Florida, United States and is one of many that make up the St. Johns River. Located along the middle basin of the St. Johns, the lake encompasses an area of approximately , including open water ...

, in

Orange County Orange County most commonly refers to: *Orange County, California, part of the Los Angeles metropolitan area Orange County may also refer to: U.S. counties *Orange County, Florida, containing Orlando *Orange County, Indiana *Orange County, New ...

, to Leesburg, in Lake County.

History

The company was reincorporated on February 10, 1885; only had been graded. The new owners were E. W. Henck, S. M. Breuster, Carl Cushing, A. Menser and C. E. Munson of Florida, and Edward Page, Charles W. Morris and Cyrus Carpenter of Boston, Massachusetts. The line was extended

Land grant A land grant is a gift of real estate—land or its use privileges—made by a government or other authority as an incentive, means of enabling works, or as a reward for services to an individual, especially in return for military service. Grants ...

s were promised, as long as part of the railroad was completed within a year. Florida state law chapter 3795, approved June 2, 1887, expanded the area from which land grants could be chosen, and extended the deadline to June 1, 1888. The line actually built was rather different, running from Clifton on Lake Jesup west to Apopka, but then turning south to

Kissimmee Kissimmee ( ) is the largest city and county seat of Osceola County, Florida, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was 79,226. It is a Principal City of the Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, Florida, Metropolitan Statistical Area, wh ...

. The railroad's track was while it was independent, but when it was taken over by the

Plant System The Plant System named after its owner, Henry B. Plant, was a system of railroads and steamboats in the U.S. South, taken over by the Atlantic Coast Line Railroad in 1902. The original line of the system was the Savannah, Florida and Western R ...

in the late 1890s, all track north of the narrow gauge section of the Sanford and St. Petersburg Railroad (also taken over by the Plant System) was abandoned and the remaining trackage from Clarcona to

was converted to narrow gauge. The two narrow gauge lines were run in conjunction with one another, allowing the usage of the same narrow gauge equipment on both lines.History of the Orange Belt Railway
/ref> The Plant System became part of the

Atlantic Coast Line Railroad The Atlantic Coast Line Railroad was a United States Class I railroad formed in 1900, though predecessor railroads had used the ACL brand since 1871. In 1967 it merged with long-time rival Seaboard Air Line Railroad to form the Seaboard Coast L ...

system in 1902.

Current conditions

200px, Abandoned Florida Midland RR Right of way in Ocoee Florida From Clifton to Apopka, the railroad has been abandoned for over 100 years. Virtually no trace of this section remains, but parts of the right-of-way were used to construct

SR 434 The following highways are numbered 434: Canada *Manitoba Provincial Road 434 *Newfoundland and Labrador Route 434 Route 434, also known as Conche Road, is a east–west highway on the Great Northern Peninsula of Newfoundland (Island), Newfoun ...

. From Apopka to Clarcona, the right-of-way is used for the

West Orange Trail The West Orange Trail is a long multi-use rail trail owned by Orange County Parks and Recreation in Orange County, Florida, in the United States. The paved trail passes through downtown Oakland, Winter Garden, and Apopka with most of its length b ...

. From Clarcona to Ocoee, the right-of-way is currently owned by

CSX Transportation CSX Transportation , known colloquially as simply CSX, is a Class I freight railroad operating in the Eastern United States and the Canadian provinces of Ontario and Quebec. The railroad operates approximately 21,000 route miles () of track. ...

and run by the Florida Central Railroad. From Ocoee to

, the railroad is abandoned, and some elements remain.

Stations

These are listed from north to south.

References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Florida Midland Railway Defunct Defunct Florida railroads Predecessors of the Atlantic Coast Line Railroad Railway companies established in 1883 Railway companies disestablished in 1896 Narrow gauge railroads in Florida 3 ft gauge railways in the United States 1883 establishments in Florida

History

Current conditions

Stations

See also

References