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The Florida Board of Governors is a 17-member governing board that serves as the governing body for the State University System of Florida, which includes all
public universities A public university or public college is a university or college that is in owned by the state or receives significant public funds through a national or subnational government, as opposed to a private university. Whether a national university ...
in the state of
Florida Florida is a state located in the Southeastern region of the United States. Florida is bordered to the west by the Gulf of Mexico, to the northwest by Alabama, to the north by Georgia, to the east by the Bahamas and Atlantic Ocean, and to ...
. After its predecessor, the
Florida Board of Regents The Florida Board of Regents was from 1965 to 2001 the governing body for the State University System of Florida, which includes all public universities in the state of Florida, United States. It was created to replace a predecessor body called ...
, was abolished by an act of the
Florida Legislature The Florida Legislature is the legislature of the U.S. State of Florida. It is organized as a bicameral body composed of an upper chamber, the Senate, and a lower chamber, the House of Representatives. Article III, Section 1 of the Florida Cons ...
that was signed into law by
Governor A governor is an administrative leader and head of a polity or political region, ranking under the head of state and in some cases, such as governors-general, as the head of state's official representative. Depending on the type of political ...
Jeb Bush John Ellis "Jeb" Bush (born February 11, 1953) is an American politician and businessman who served as the 43rd governor of Florida from 1999 to 2007. Bush, who grew up in Houston, was the second son of former President George H. W. Bush a ...
in July 2001,
United States senator The United States Senate is the Upper house, upper chamber of the United States Congress, with the United States House of Representatives, House of Representatives being the Lower house, lower chamber. Together they compose the national Bica ...
Bob Graham, who objected to the abolition of the statewide higher education body (Board of Regents), responded by leading a
ballot A ballot is a device used to cast votes in an election and may be found as a piece of paper or a small ball used in secret voting. It was originally a small ball (see blackballing) used to record decisions made by voters in Italy around the 16t ...
initiative to restore it. The Board of Governors was established in 2003 after the successful passage of the constitutional amendment heralded by Graham in 2002. The Florida Board of Education, also appointed by the governor, oversees kindergarten through higher education, but focused mostly on K-20 education and
community colleges A community college is a type of educational institution. The term can have different meanings in different countries: many community colleges have an "open enrollment" for students who have graduated from high school (also known as senior sec ...
. The Board of Governors, as part of the
Florida Constitution The Constitution of the State of Florida is the document that establishes and describes the powers, duties, structure, and function of the government of the U.S. state of Florida, and establishes the basic law of the state. The current Constitu ...
, cannot be abolished without another
constitutional amendment A constitutional amendment is a modification of the constitution of a polity, organization or other type of entity. Amendments are often interwoven into the relevant sections of an existing constitution, directly altering the text. Conversely, t ...
. During the 2017-2018 academic year, the State University System enrolled roughly 341,000 total students and is the second largest State University System in the United States.


Board composition

The Florida Board of Governors has seventeen members, including fourteen voting members appointed by the
governor A governor is an administrative leader and head of a polity or political region, ranking under the head of state and in some cases, such as governors-general, as the head of state's official representative. Depending on the type of political ...
, as well as, the
Florida commissioner of education The Florida Department of Education (FLDOE) is the state education agency of Florida. It governs public education and manages funding and testing for local educational agencies (school boards). It is headquartered in the Turlington Building (na ...
, the chair of the
Advisory Council of Faculty Senates The Advisory Council of Faculty Senates (ACFS) is a non-partisan statewide organization of university faculty members formed to represent the interests of all faculty members working for the State University System of Florida. ACFS membership co ...
, and the Chair of the
Florida Student Association Florida Student Association was formed in 1976 and is a board of the Student Body Presidents from each of the State University System universities. Florida Student Association, Inc. (FSA) was formed in 1976 under the "Florida Not For Profit ...
. The board appoints a chancellor, who serves as the system's chief executive.


University campuses


Think Florida

In January 2016, the State University System launched a statewide communications and marketing campaign to build and bolster the state's entrepreneurial climate - Think Florida: A Higher Degree for Business. The campaign's focus is a strong connection between the system's universities and Florida's businesses, with an emphasis on collaboration in the areas of talent, research and partnerships.


Performance-based funding

The Board of Governors unveiled
performance-based funding model
in 2014 to incentivize universities to improve on key metrics, from graduation rates to post-graduation success. The model has four guiding principles: # use metrics that align with SUS Strategic Plan goals, # reward excellence or improvement, # have a few clear, simple metrics, and # acknowledge the unique mission of the different institutions. Key components of the model: * Institutions will be evaluated on either excellence or Improvement for each metric. * Data is based on one-year data. * The benchmarks for excellence were based on the Board of Governors 2025 System Strategic Plan goals and analysis of relevant data trends, whereas the benchmarks for Improvement were determined after reviewing data trends for each metric. * The Florida Legislature and governor determine the amount of new state funding and a proportional amount of institutional funding that would come from each university's recurring state base appropriation.


Preeminent State Research Universities

In 2010, the Florida Legislature created the Preeminent State Research University program and set 12 benchmarks to define these schools, which are awarded more state funding for research. 11 of the 12 benchmarks must be met for a school to be classified as Preeminent by the Board of Governors. The benchmarks are: * An average weighted grade point average of 4.0 or higher on a 4.0 scale and an average SAT score of 1200 or higher on a 1600-point scale or an average ACT score of 25 or higher on a 36 score scale, using the latest published national concordance table developed jointly by the College Board and ACT, Inc., for fall semester incoming freshmen, as reported annually. * A top-50 ranking on at least two well-known and highly respected national public university rankings, including, but not limited to, the ''U.S. News & World Report'' rankings, reflecting national preeminence, using most recent rankings. * A freshman retention rate of 90 percent or higher for full-time, first-time-in-college students. * A 4-year graduation rate of 60 percent or higher for full-time, first-time-in-college students. * Six or more faculty members at the state university who are members of a national academy. * Total annual research expenditures, including federal research expenditures, of $200 million or more. * Total annual research expenditures in diversified nonmedical sciences of $150 million or more. * A top-100 university national ranking for research expenditures in five or more science, technology, engineering, or mathematics fields of study. * One hundred or more total patents awarded by the United States Patent and Trademark Office for the most recent 3-year period. * Four hundred or more doctoral degrees awarded annually, including professional doctoral degrees awarded in medical and health care disciplines. * Two hundred or more postdoctoral appointees annually. * An endowment of $500 million or more. Currently, three universities are classified as Preeminent: the
University of Florida The University of Florida (Florida or UF) is a public land-grant research university in Gainesville, Florida. It is a senior member of the State University System of Florida, traces its origins to 1853, and has operated continuously on its ...
,
Florida State University Florida State University (FSU) is a public research university in Tallahassee, Florida. It is a senior member of the State University System of Florida. Founded in 1851, it is located on the oldest continuous site of higher education in the st ...
, and the
University of South Florida The University of South Florida (USF) is a public research university with its main campus located in Tampa, Florida, and other campuses in St. Petersburg and Sarasota. It is one of 12 members of the State University System of Florida. USF is ...
. All three have exceeded each of the 12 benchmarks.


Former members


See also

* State University System of Florida *
University Press of Florida The University Press of Florida (UPF) is the scholarly publishing arm of the State University System of Florida, representing Florida's twelve state universities. It is located in Gainesville near the University of Florida, one of the state's majo ...
* State University System of Florida Libraries * Florida Institute of Oceanography *
Florida Board of Control The Florida Board of Control (1905-1965) was the statewide governing body for the State University System of Florida, which included all public universities in the state of Florida. It was replaced by the Florida Board of Regents in 1965.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Florida Board Of Governors
Government of Florida State University System of Florida Governing bodies of universities and colleges in the United States 2003 establishments in Florida