Florent Mols
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Florent Mols (11 March 1811,
Antwerp Antwerp (; nl, Antwerpen ; french: Anvers ; es, Amberes) is the largest city in Belgium by area at and the capital of Antwerp Province in the Flemish Region. With a population of 520,504,
- 17 January 1896, Antwerp) was a Belgian painter who specialized in landscapes and
genre Genre () is any form or type of communication in any mode (written, spoken, digital, artistic, etc.) with socially-agreed-upon conventions developed over time. In popular usage, it normally describes a category of literature, music, or other for ...
scenes. His most familiar works were created as a result of trips to Greece and Egypt.


Biography

He was born to the
Jonkheer (female equivalent: ; french: Écuyer; en, Squire) is an honorific in the Low Countries denoting the lowest rank within the nobility. In the Netherlands, this in general concerns a prefix used by the untitled nobility. In Belgium, this is the ...
François Mols (1767-1845), and his wife, Theresa Van de Zanden (1781–1813). His primary art lessons came from
Ferdinand de Braekeleer Ferdinand de Braekeleer ( Antwerp, 12 February 1792 – Antwerp, 16 May 1883), sometimes spelled as Ferdinand de Braeckeleer, was a Flemish painter and printmaker.
and
Mattheus Ignatius van Bree Mattheus Ignatius van Bree (Antwerp, 1773 – Antwerp, 1839) was a Belgian painter. He was one of the founders of the historical school of painting in Belgium and played an important role as a teacher in the development of 19th-century Belgian a ...
at the Royal Academy of Fine Arts. In 1838, he travelled to Egypt and the Middle East in the company of the noted art patron, Charles Stier d’Aertselaer (1770-1847). While in
Ankara Ankara ( , ; ), historically known as Ancyra and Angora, is the capital of Turkey. Located in the central part of Anatolia, the city has a population of 5.1 million in its urban center and over 5.7 million in Ankara Province, maki ...
, he met and befriended his fellow Belgian painter, Jacob Jacobs, and they continued travelling together; taking the
Nile The Nile, , Bohairic , lg, Kiira , Nobiin language, Nobiin: Áman Dawū is a major north-flowing river in northeastern Africa. It flows into the Mediterranean Sea. The Nile is the longest river in Africa and has historically been considered ...
as far as
Nubia Nubia () (Nobiin: Nobīn, ) is a region along the Nile river encompassing the area between the first cataract of the Nile (just south of Aswan in southern Egypt) and the confluence of the Blue and White Niles (in Khartoum in central Sudan), or ...
. Later that year, they were in Egypt at the same time as
David Roberts David or Dave Roberts may refer to: Arts and literature * David Roberts (painter) (1796–1864), Scottish painter * David Roberts (art collector), Scottish contemporary art collector * David Roberts (novelist), English editor and mystery writer ...
, and worked together, sketching ancient monuments. He later took a second trip to Egypt with the history painter,
Franz Vinck Franz Vinck or Frans Vinck (14 September 1827 – 17 October 1903) was a Belgian painter known for his history paintings, genre and Orientalist scenes and portraits. He led a peripatetic life style and travelled and worked in many countries.
. After returning through
Alexandria Alexandria ( or ; ar, ٱلْإِسْكَنْدَرِيَّةُ ; grc-gre, Αλεξάνδρεια, Alexándria) is the second largest city in Egypt, and the largest city on the Mediterranean coast. Founded in by Alexander the Great, Alexandria ...
, they visited Greece, then crossed to
Trieste Trieste ( , ; sl, Trst ; german: Triest ) is a city and seaport in northeastern Italy. It is the capital city, and largest city, of the autonomous region of Friuli Venezia Giulia, one of two autonomous regions which are not subdivided into provi ...
and made their way through Austria and Germany to
Saint Petersburg Saint Petersburg ( rus, links=no, Санкт-Петербург, a=Ru-Sankt Peterburg Leningrad Petrograd Piter.ogg, r=Sankt-Peterburg, p=ˈsankt pʲɪtʲɪrˈburk), formerly known as Petrograd (1914–1924) and later Leningrad (1924–1991), i ...
. Near the end of 1839, he returned to Antwerp through Northern Germany.De levens en werken der Hollandsche en Vlaamsche kunstschilders, beeldhouwers, graveurs en bouwmeesters
/ref> He brought a few antiquities with him, as well as Arabic and
Coptic Coptic may refer to: Afro-Asia * Copts, an ethnoreligious group mainly in the area of modern Egypt but also in Sudan and Libya * Coptic language, a Northern Afro-Asiatic language spoken in Egypt until at least the 17th century * Coptic alphabet ...
manuscripts. He married Elise-Hubertine Brialmont (1822-1894) in 1842. They had four children: Léonie-Marie, who became an art collector and patron, Marie-Clementine,
Robert The name Robert is an ancient Germanic given name, from Proto-Germanic "fame" and "bright" (''Hrōþiberhtaz''). Compare Old Dutch ''Robrecht'' and Old High German ''Hrodebert'' (a compound of '' Hruod'' ( non, Hróðr) "fame, glory, honou ...
, who also became a painter, and Alexis.


References


Further reading

* Willem G. Flippo, ''Lexicon of the Belgian Romantic Painters'', A.A.M. Ruygrok, 1981 * Eugène Warmenbol, ''L'Egypte vue par Florent Mols et Jacob Jacobs (1838-1839)'', Ed. Racine, 2012. * C. Janssens, "Antwerpse Schilders in Egypte", ''Egyptomania'
online
* H. Coenen, "Het Oriëntalisme in de Belgische schilderkunst van de 19de en het begin van de 20ste eeuw" in: ''Oriëntalisten en Afrikanisten in de Belgische kunst, 19de en 20ste eeuw'', Exhibition catalogue, 14 September-11 November 1984, Brussels


External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:Mols, Florent 1811 births 1896 deaths Belgian painters Belgian landscape painters Belgian orientalists Artists from Antwerp