Romer Wilson (born Florence Roma Muir Wilson (''married name'' O'Brien); 26 December 1891 in Sheffield – 11 January 1930 in Lausanne) was a British writer who wrote about 13 novels during the inter-war period. In 1921, she won the
Hawthornden Prize
The Hawthornden Prize is a British literary award that was established in 1919 by Alice Warrender, who was born at Hawthornden Castle. Authors under the age of 41 are awarded on the quality of their "imaginative literature", which can be written ...
. She married American short-story anthologist
Edward Joseph Harrington O'Brien
Edward Joseph Harrington O'Brien (1890–1941) was a U.S. writer, poet, editor and anthologist.
As Edward J. O'Brien, he created a series of annual anthologies containing his selection of the previous year's best short stories by U.S. authors, ...
in 1923.
Life
Florence Wilson was the daughter of
Arnold Muir Wilson. She attended West Heath School (1906–10) and then began to study law at
Girton College, Cambridge, the first women's college in Britain. In 1914, she completed her studies with moderate success. During the First World War she sold potatoes for the Board of Agriculture and Fisheries.
As a writer, she took the
pseudonym
A pseudonym (; ) or alias () is a fictitious name that a person or group assumes for a particular purpose, which differs from their original or true name (orthonym). This also differs from a new name that entirely or legally replaces an individua ...
of "Romer Wilson". During the war, she began writing her first novel ''Martin Schüler'', which was published in 1919. In 1921, she received the
Hawthornden Prize
The Hawthornden Prize is a British literary award that was established in 1919 by Alice Warrender, who was born at Hawthornden Castle. Authors under the age of 41 are awarded on the quality of their "imaginative literature", which can be written ...
for the novel ''The Death of Society: Conte de Fée Premier''.
In addition, she wrote ''Green Magic'' (1928), ''The Hill of Cloves'' (1929) and ''Red Magic'' (1930) which were collections of fairy tales from all over the world, and a biography about
Emily Brontë
Emily Jane Brontë (, commonly ; 30 July 1818 – 19 December 1848) was an English novelist and poet who is best known for her only novel, ''Wuthering Heights'', now considered a classic of English literature. She also published a book of poet ...
entitled ''The Private Life And History Of Emily Jane Bronte'' (1928).
Her novels contained a philosophical trend that spoke to some of the major concerns of the time, but also future generations. Among the subjects in her books topics included the First World War and its devastating effects on the civilization and personal relationships, the demise of a predominantly rural world, the harmful consequences for agriculture and human life through the introduction of machinery and the replacement of manual work through automation. In addition, however, they also looked at the role of the artist and the difficulties in romantic relationships that are frustrated by the war or social conventions.
Storm Jameson
Margaret Ethel Storm Jameson (8 January 1891 – 30 September 1986) was an English journalist and author, known for her novels and reviews and for her work as President of English PEN between 1938 and 1944.
Life and career
Jameson was born in W ...
, who helped manage Wilson for
Blanche Knopf
Blanche Wolf Knopf (July 30, 1894 – June 4, 1966) was the president of Alfred A. Knopf, Inc., and wife of publisher Alfred A. Knopf Sr., with whom she established the firm in 1915. Blanche traveled the world seeking new authors and was especia ...
, described her novel ''Dragon's Blood'' as a prevision of Hitler's Nazi Europe. "In Romer Wilson, genius took the form of a short cut between her senses and her half-conscious mind."
[
Romer Wilson died from the effects of tuberculosis during a stay in Switzerland. She was 38.
]
Selected works
*''Martin Schüler'' (1919)
*''If All These Young Men'' (1919)
*''The Death of Society'' (1921)
*''The Grand Tour of Alphonse Marichaud'' (1923)
*''Dragon's Blood'' (pre-1926)
*''Greenlow'' (1927)
*''The Social Climbers'' (1927)
*''Latterday Symphony'' (1927)
*''All Alone: The Life and Private History of Emily Jane Brontë'' (1928)
*''Green Magic'' (1928, illustrated by Violet Brunton)
*''The Hill of Cloves'' (1929)
*''Silver Magic'' (1929)
*''Red Magic'' (1930)
References
Sources
*
*
*
External links
Works by Romer Wilson
at Hathi Trust
''The Death of Society''
at Hathi Trust
''Dragon's Blood''
at Hathi Trust
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Wilson, Romer
1891 births
1930 deaths
20th-century English writers
20th-century English women writers
Alumni of Girton College, Cambridge
Pseudonymous women writers
20th-century pseudonymous writers