The Flavor and Extract Manufacturers Association (FEMA) is a food industry trade group based in the United States. FEMA was founded in 1909 by several flavor firms in response to the passage of the
Pure Food and Drug Act
The Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906, also known as Dr. Wiley's Law, was the first of a series of significant consumer protection laws which was enacted by Congress in the 20th century and led to the creation of the Food and Drug Administration. ...
of 1906. Founding members were
McCormick & Company
McCormick & Company, Incorporated is an American food company that manufactures, markets, and distributes spices, seasoning mixes, condiments, and other flavoring products to retail outlets, food manufacturers, and foodservice businesses.
Thei ...
, Ulman Driefus & Company, Jones Brothers, Blanke Baer Chemical Company, Frank Tea & Spice Company, Foote & Jenkes, Sherer Gillett Company, and
C.F. Sauer Company
The C.F. Sauer Company is a cooking products business that makes extracts and other food products. It was founded in 1887 by Conrad Frederick Sauer in Richmond, Virginia, where it maintains its headquarters.
History
The C.F. Sauer Company was ...
.
Since its founding, FEMA has played instrumental roles in creating a program to assess the safety and "
generally recognized as safe" status of flavor ingredients, advocating for policies that positively impact the food and flavor industry, and in representing its members' interests during the creation of the
Food Additives Amendment of 1958
The Food Additives Amendment of 1958 is a 1958 amendment to the United States' Food, Drugs, and Cosmetic Act of 1938. It was a response to concerns about the safety of new food additives. The amendment established an exemption from the "food addit ...
, an amendment to the United States'
Food, Drugs, and Cosmetic Act of 1938.
FEMA maintains a Flavor Ingredient Library, a list of all flavoring ingredients allowed in the United States.
Critics of FEMA have said that the organization and the safety assessments it makes lack transparency. The
Center for Science in the Public Interest
The Center for Science in the Public Interest (CSPI) is a Washington, D.C.-based non-profit watchdog and consumer advocacy group that advocates for safer and healthier foods.
History and funding
CSPI is a consumer advocacy organization. Its f ...
has written that the Flavor and Extract Manufacturers Association typically makes determinations that substances are
generally recognized as safe without FDA oversight, and that the process is often secretive.
See also
*
Food safety
Food safety (or food hygiene) is used as a scientific method/discipline describing handling, preparation, and storage of food in ways that prevent food-borne illness. The occurrence of two or more cases of a similar illness resulting from t ...
References
External links
*{{Official website, https://www.femaflavor.org/
Flavors
American food and drink organizations
Food technology organizations
Trade associations based in the United States
1909 establishments in the United States