Fiumefreddo Bruzio (
Calabrian: ) is a town and ''
comune
The (; plural: ) is a local administrative division of Italy, roughly equivalent to a township or municipality. It is the third-level administrative division of Italy, after regions ('' regioni'') and provinces (''province''). The can also ...
'' in the
province of Cosenza
The province of Cosenza ( it, provincia di Cosenza) is a Provinces of Italy, province in the Calabria region of southern Italy. Its capital is the city of Cosenza. It contains 150 ''comuni'', listed at list of communes of the Province of Cosenza ...
in the
Calabria
, population_note =
, population_blank1_title =
, population_blank1 =
, demographics_type1 =
, demographics1_footnotes =
, demographics1_title1 =
, demographics1_info1 =
, demographics1_title2 ...
region of southern
Italy
Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical re ...
. In 2005, Fiumefreddo Bruzio was awarded as one of the ''
Borghi più belli d'italia
Borghi ( rgn, I Béurch or ) is a ''comune'' (municipality) in the Province of Forlì-Cesena, Emilia-Romagna, Italy. It is located about southeast of Bologna and about southeast of Forlì.
Borghi borders the following municipalities: Longian ...
'' (lit. one of the most beautiful villages in Italy).
Geography
Fiumefreddo Bruzio is located on the coast of
Tyrrhenian Sea
The Tyrrhenian Sea (; it, Mar Tirreno , french: Mer Tyrrhénienne , sc, Mare Tirrenu, co, Mari Tirrenu, scn, Mari Tirrenu, nap, Mare Tirreno) is part of the Mediterranean Sea off the western coast of Italy. It is named for the Tyrrhenian pe ...
, in the south of the province of
Cosenza. It borders with
Falconara Albanese Falconara Albanese ( aae, Fallkunara) is an Arbëreshë town and ''comune'' in the province of Cosenza in the Calabria region of southern Italy
Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in ...
(North) and
Longobardi Longobardi may refer to:
* Lombards, a Germanic people who ruled most of the Italian Peninsula from 568 to 774
* Longobardi, Calabria, a ''comune'' in the Province of Cosenza, Italy
* Longobardi (surname), Italian surname
See also
* Longoba ...
(South).
The town covers a surface of about 30 square kilometers (11.58 square miles). Even though the territory is predominantly hilly, it is characterized by a strong morphological variety, in fact, starting from sea level, the altitude grows up to 1541m on the peak of
Monte Cocuzzo
Monte Cocuzzo is a mountain in the Catena Costiera in the Calabrian Apennines, in the province of Cosenza, southern Italy. It has an elevation of 1,541 m.
The name derives from the Latin ''Cacutium'', in turn from the Greek ''κακός Π...
, the highest mountain on the coastline.
Main sights
*
Castello della Valle, founded in 1201. The entrance has a 16th-century
Renaissance
The Renaissance ( , ) , from , with the same meanings. is a period in European history marking the transition from the Middle Ages to modernity and covering the 15th and 16th centuries, characterized by an effort to revive and surpass ideas ...
portal. It houses several works of local painter
Salvatore Fiume
Salvatore Fiume (23 October 1915 – 3 June 1997) was an Italian painter, sculptor, architect, writer and stage designer. His works are kept in some of the most important museums in the world, among which the Vatican Museums, the Hermitage of ...
. The castle was besieged in 1806-1807 by
French troops, and nearly destroyed.
*Mother Church, completed in 1674.
*Palazzo Zupi (16th century)
* Palazzo Pignatelli
*Church of San Rocco: the dome of this church was also painted by
Salvatore FIume
Salvatore Fiume (23 October 1915 – 3 June 1997) was an Italian painter, sculptor, architect, writer and stage designer. His works are kept in some of the most important museums in the world, among which the Vatican Museums, the Hermitage of ...
.
*Church of ''Madonna del Carmelo''
*''Fonte Laurato'' Abbey, located by the ''Fiume di mare'' river
*Church of San Michele
*Church of Santa Rita
Culture
Cuisine
The local gastronomy, as like as the gastronomy of southern Italy, is characterized by simple dishes, but very spicy (hot peppers, parsley, basil, rosemary, garlic and onions are the most used spices). The dishes that better represent the cuisine of Fiumefreddo Bruzio are mainly two: the ''Filiciata'' and the ''Frittata di patate''.
The ''Filiciata'' is a soft cheese, placed in layers of ferns. It was usually served during the ''Assunzione di Maria Vergine'' holiday (''
Ferragosto
Ferragosto is a public holiday celebrated on August 15th in all of Italy. It originates from Feriae Augusti, the festival of emperor Augustus, who made the 1st of August a day of rest after weeks of hard work on the agricultural sector. It becam ...
'') on August 15.
The ''Frittata di patate'' is a sort of fried ''omelette'' (even though it has the shape of a cake) made with potatoes from local farms. Even though it is called ''frittata (omelette)'', eggs are not needed to make it.
Among the other dishes of the province of Cosenza there are
Cuddrurieddri, grispeddre, calabrian eggplant meatballs, stuffed alices ad many more.
References
Cities and towns in Calabria
{{Calabria-geo-stub