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The Guagno (french: Rivière de Guagno, Fiume Grosso) is a river in the north of the department of
Corse-du-Sud Corse-du-Sud (; co, link=no, Corsica suttana , or ; en, Southern Corsica) is (as of 2019) an administrative department of France, consisting of the southern part of the island of Corsica. The corresponding departmental territorial collect ...
, Corsica, France. It is a tributary of the river
Liamone Liamone was a department of the French island of Corsica between 1793 and 1811. It was located in the southern and western parts of the island, and its capital was Ajaccio. Liamone was created in 1793 by the division of the former departmen ...
.


Course

The Guagno is long. It crosses the communes of Guagno, Letia,
Murzo Murzo is a commune in the Corse-du-Sud department of France on the island of Corsica. Population See also *Communes of the Corse-du-Sud department An intentional community is a voluntary residential community which is designed to ha ...
,
Orto Orto may refer to: * Orto, Corse-du-Sud Orto (; co, Ortu) is a commune in the Corse-du-Sud department of France on the island of Corsica. Population See also *Communes of the Corse-du-Sud department An intentional community is a ...
, Poggiolo and Soccia. The river rises in the commune of Guagno south of the A Maniccia, near the boundary of
Haute-Corse Haute-Corse (; co, Corsica suprana , or ; en, Upper Corsica) is (as of 2022) an administrative department of France, consisting of the northern part of the island of Corsica. The corresponding departmental territorial collectivity merged w ...
to the east. It flows west, receiving tributaries mostly from the north. It passes the village of Guagno to the south, and the vollages of Orto and Poggiolo to the north, then flows past Guagno-les-Bains to its confluence with the Liamone. For most of its course above Guagno-les-Bains the river is called U Fiume Grosso. The D23 road follows to south bank of the lower river up to Guagno, and the D223 follows the north bank up to Orto.


Valley

The Guagno / Fiume Grosso runs through the "Sorru in su" unit of the
Liamone landscape The Liamone landscape (french: Ensemble Liamone) is an area of Corsica defined under the European Landscape Convention, which promotes the protection, management and planning of the landscapes and organizes international co-operation on landscape ...
. The Sorru in su valley is similar to the Cruzzini valley, with the same orientation and afforestation, but where the Cruzzini leads into the
Monte d'Oro Monte d'Oro is a mountain in the department of Haute-Corse on the island of Corsica, France, one of the highest on the island. It is in the south of the Monte Rotondo massif, but is sometimes considered the summit of its own massif, the Monte d'Or ...
massif, the Sorru in su leads into the
Monte Rotondo massif The Monte Rotondo massif (french: Massif du Monte Rotondo) is a chain of mountains on the southern side of Corsica, France. It takes its name from Monte Rotondo, the highest peak. Location The Monte Rotondo massif is one of the four main blocks ...
. A high ridge separates the two valleys, running from the main ridge via Monte Tretorre to Monte Cervellu. The large village of Guagno is in the center of the main Fiume Grossu valley, while Soccia and Orto are in secondary valleys from which trails lead to the high mountains. Although beautifully preserved, the villages are underdeveloped for tourism. The valley bottoms are mostly covered in maquis shrubland and communal meadows for grazing. There are chestnut groves around the villages. The slopes are wooded with holm oak ('' Quercus ilex''), chestnut ('' Castanea''), maritime pine (''
Pinus pinaster ''Pinus pinaster'', the maritime pine or cluster pine, is a pine native to the south Atlantic Europe region and parts of the western Mediterranean. It is a hard, fast growing pine bearing small seeds with large wings. Description ''Pinus pina ...
'') and laricio pine ('' Pinus nigra''), while the rocky ridges descending from the Monte Rotondo massif are bare. The spa at Guagno les Bains was built in the 19th century but now seems abandoned. The sulfurous water, helpful in treating rheumatism, have been known for at least five centuries.


Tributaries

The following streams (''ruisseaux'') are tributaries of the Guagno (ordered by length) and sub-tributaries: * Filiccioni: ** Crualu: *** Tassi: ** Iliarotta: * Albelli: * Lageri: * Petra-Longa: * Bronco: * Creno: * Rioseccu: * Fumicellu: * Porcili: * Pascione: * Piscia Maltata:


Notes


Sources

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Guagno Rivers of Corse-du-Sud Rivers of France