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According to statute, the Fiscal Assistant Secretary is appointed by the
United States Secretary of the Treasury The United States secretary of the treasury is the head of the United States Department of the Treasury, and is the chief financial officer of the federal government of the United States. The secretary of the treasury serves as the principal a ...
. The Fiscal Assistant Secretary is the highest ranking career official in the Department of the Treasury. The Fiscal Service, which the Fiscal Assistant Secretary heads, includes the Bureau of Government Financial Operations (which since 1984 has been known as the
Financial Management Service The Financial Management Service (or FMS) was a bureau of the United States Department of the Treasury and provided several financial services for the federal government. On October 7, 2012, Secretary of the Treasury Timothy Geithner issued a direc ...
and the
Bureau of the Public Debt The Bureau of the Public Debt was an agency within the Fiscal Service of the United States Department of the Treasury. United States Secretary of the Treasury Timothy Geithner issued a directive that the Bureau be combined with the Financial ...
. The Fiscal Assistant Secretary is responsible for the following principal functions:Treasury Directive Number 27-02, May 23, 1997
/ref> *(1) Provides general supervision, policy oversight, management, and coordination of what is now the
Bureau of the Fiscal Service The Bureau of the Fiscal Service (Fiscal Service) is a bureau of the United States Department of the Treasury, U.S. Department of the Treasury. The Fiscal Service replaced the Bureau of the Public Debt and the Financial Management Service effectiv ...
. *(2) Oversees the development of policies, programs, and systems for the collection, disbursement, management and security of public monies in the United States and in foreign countries and the related governmentwide accounting and reporting for such funds. *(3) Oversees the development of policies, programs, and systems for financing and accounting for the
public debt A country's gross government debt (also called public debt, or sovereign debt) is the financial liabilities of the government sector. Changes in government debt over time reflect primarily borrowing due to past government deficits. A deficit oc ...
. *(4) Provides general supervision and policy oversight of the Department's role as lead agency in improving cash management, credit administration, debt collection and financial management systems on a governmentwide basis. *(5) Provides policy advice and general oversight regarding international cash management activities and improvements, including agreements to purchase foreign currencies and the holding and disbursement of these funds. *(6) Ensures the timely consolidation and publication of information on the Federal Government's financial operations and financial position for use by decision-makers in the Government and in private sector financial markets. *(7) Directs the implementation of security enhancements to ensure the authentication and integrity of data affecting electronic funds transfers. *(8) Oversees the administration and investment of the Federal Government accounts and trust funds. *(9) Oversees the management of the Treasury's daily cash position and the investment of excess operating cash balances. *(10) Provides estimates of the Treasury's future cash and debt position for use by the Department in connection with its financing activities and other financial operations. *(11) Provides direction and oversight of the performance of fiscal agency functions by the
Federal Reserve banks A Federal Reserve Bank is a regional bank of the Federal Reserve System, the central banking system of the United States. There are twelve in total, one for each of the twelve Federal Reserve Districts that were created by the Federal Reserve A ...
as fiscal agents of the Treasury. *(12) Approves new and revised principles and standards and system designs for Treasury's fiscal accounting systems operated and maintained by the Financial Management Service and Bureau of the Public Debt, and coordinates efforts to review, improve and report such systems in accordance with Section 4 of the Federal Managers' Financial Integrity Act, Pub. L. 97-255 (31 U.S.C. 3512(d)(2)(B)). *(13) Approves, in accordance with applicable Treasury directives, regulations pertaining to the Government securities market and participates in the development of policy issues affecting the liquidity, integrity and efficiency of the market. *(14) Provides policy advice to the Assistant Secretary (International Affairs) regarding terms and conditions of agreements for borrowing from foreign international monetary authorities. *(15) Represents the Secretary in directing the Treasury's participation in the Joint Financial Management Improvement Program for improvement of all aspects of financial management in the Government. *(16) Represents the Secretary on various interdepartmental commissions, boards, and committees.


List of Fiscal Assistant Secretaries (incomplete)


References

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