Tunku Abdul Rahman formed the first Rahman cabinet after being invited to begin a new government following the
27 July 1955 general election in
Malaysia
Malaysia ( ; ) is a country in Southeast Asia. The federation, federal constitutional monarchy consists of States and federal territories of Malaysia, thirteen states and three federal territories, separated by the South China Sea into two r ...
. Upon receiving the assent of the
Rulers of the Malay States, the composition of the cabinet was announced by the
High Commissioner of the
Federation of Malaya
The Federation of Malaya ( ms, Persekutuan Tanah Melayu; Jawi script, Jawi: ) was a federation of what previously had been British Malaya comprising eleven states (nine Malay states and two of the British Empire, British Straits Settlements, P ...
,
Donald MacGillivray
Sir Donald Charles MacGillivray (22 September 1906 – 24 December 1966) was a Scottish colonial administrator who served as the last British High Commissioner in Malaya.
Early life and education
MacGillivray was born in 1906, the son of Edinb ...
, from
King's House on 4 August 1955. The cabinet was sworn on 9 August 1955, by the
Chief Justice of Malaya
The high courts in Malaysia are the third-highest courts in the hierarchy of courts, after the Federal Court and the Court of Appeal. Article 121 of the Constitution of Malaysia provides that there shall be two high courts of co-ordinate jurisdi ...
, Prethaser.
The swearing in of this cabinet marked the first time the majority of the
Executive
Executive ( exe., exec., execu.) may refer to:
Role or title
* Executive, a senior management role in an organization
** Chief executive officer (CEO), one of the highest-ranking corporate officers (executives) or administrators
** Executive dire ...
were members directly elected by Malayans and this was also the last cabinet to hold office under the British
protectorate
A protectorate, in the context of international relations, is a State (polity), state that is under protection by another state for defence against aggression and other violations of law. It is a dependent territory that enjoys autonomy over m ...
. Only four portfolios, the Chief Secretary to the Government, Secretary of Finance,
Attorney General
In most common law jurisdictions, the attorney general or attorney-general (sometimes abbreviated AG or Atty.-Gen) is the main legal advisor to the government. The plural is attorneys general.
In some jurisdictions, attorneys general also have exec ...
and the Secretary of State, remained directly appointed by High Commissioner and were helmed by British officials.
The tenure of the cabinet extended beyond the
independence of Malaya
Independence Day ( ms, Hari Merdeka, also known as ''Hari Kebangsaan'' or "National Day"), is the official independence day of Malaya. It commemorates the Malayan Declaration of Independence of 31 August 1957, and is defined in Article 160 o ...
on 31 August 1957, although it was reshuffled with the addition of new portfolios following independence and was only dissolved with the first post-independence
general elections was called on 19 August 1959.
This is a list of the members of the first cabinet of the first
Prime Minister of the Federation of Malaya (then Chief Minister of the Federation of Malaya),
Tunku Abdul Rahman.
Composition
Full members
The federal cabinet consisted of the following ministers:
[Arkib Negara]
Mesyuarat Kali Pertama Kabinet Merdeka
(in Malay)
Deputy and assistant ministers
See also
*
Members of the Federal Legislative Council (1955–59)
Member may refer to:
* Military jury, referred to as "Members" in military jargon
* Element (mathematics), an object that belongs to a mathematical set
* In object-oriented programming, a member of a class
** Field (computer science), entries in ...
References
{{Malaysian cabinets
Cabinet of Malaysia
1955 establishments in Malaya
1959 disestablishments in Malaya
Cabinets established in 1955
Cabinets disestablished in 1959