First Lake (Bisby Lakes, New York)
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The Bisby Lakes are a collection of lakes southwest of Bisby Lodge in
Herkimer County, New York Herkimer County is a county in the U.S. state of New York. As of the 2020 census, the population was 60,139. Its county seat is Herkimer. The county was created in 1791 north of the Mohawk River out of part of Montgomery County. It is named a ...
. The lakes have a marshy area around them, with a few residences and
piers Piers may refer to: * Pier, a raised structure over a body of water * Pier (architecture), an architectural support * Piers (name), a given name and surname (including lists of people with the name) * Piers baronets, two titles, in the baronetages ...
. Boating and fishing are legal on all lakes. The lakes are a part of Black River Wild Forest. The lakes are not stocked with fish, but
brook trout The brook trout (''Salvelinus fontinalis'') is a species of freshwater fish in the char genus ''Salvelinus'' of the salmon family Salmonidae. It is native to Eastern North America in the United States and Canada, but has been introduced elsewhere ...
, lake trout,
splake The splake or slake (''Salvelinus namaycush x Salvelinus fontinalis'') is a hybrid of two fish species resulting from the crossing of a male brook trout (''Salvelinus fontinalis'') and a female lake trout (''Salvelinus namaycush''). The name its ...
,
white sucker The white sucker (''Catostomus commersonii)'' is a species of freshwater cypriniform fish inhabiting the upper Midwest and Northeast in North America, but it is also found as far south as Georgia and as far west as New Mexico. The fish is commonl ...
, bullhead, and
yellow perch The yellow perch (''Perca flavescens''), commonly referred to as perch, striped perch, American perch, American river perch or preacher is a freshwater perciform fish native to much of North America. The yellow perch was described in 1814 by Samu ...
are native to the lakes.


First Lake

First Lake is the northernmost major lake in the Bisby Lakes, and is solely fed by rainfall. It drains southwest via an unnamed
creek A creek in North America and elsewhere, such as Australia, is a stream that is usually smaller than a river. In the British Isles it is a small tidal inlet. Creek may also refer to: People * Creek people, also known as Muscogee, Native Americans ...
which flows into Second Lake. The lake is 152 acres in size. There are a small number of residencies and piers on all sides of the lake. Bisby Lodge, a small cabin for which the lakes are named is on the east bank of the lake. First Lake has the most settlements of all of the Bisby Lakes.


Second Lake

Second Lake is the third northernmost major lake in the Bisby Lakes, fed by inflow from First Lake and Chamber Lake, which are both upstream from Second Lake. The lake is 117 acres in size. On the northern edge of the lake, the creek from First Lake is bridged by Bisby Road. Two islands sit in the northern half of the lake. The small
inlet An inlet is a (usually long and narrow) indentation of a shoreline, such as a small arm, bay, sound, fjord, lagoon or marsh, that leads to an enclosed larger body of water such as a lake, estuary, gulf or marginal sea. Overview In marine geogra ...
on the west bank of the lake is named Deer Bay.


Third Lake

Third Lake is a smaller lake towards the middle of the Bisby Lakes. The lake is fed through a
channel Channel, channels, channeling, etc., may refer to: Geography * Channel (geography), in physical geography, a landform consisting of the outline (banks) of the path of a narrow body of water. Australia * Channel Country, region of outback Austral ...
from Second Lake. Third Lake flows into Fourth Lake and Sand Lake. With a size of 43 acres, Third Lake is the smallest major lake in the Bisby Lakes. There are a pair of small islands in the north half of the lake.


Fourth Lake

Fourth Lake is the southernmost major lake in the Bisby Lakes. The lake is fed by Woodhull creek, from Third Lake and Second Lake. The lake drains into Woodhull Creek. The lake is 62 acres in size. There is a small inlet on the northwest bank of the Lake.


Woodhull Lake

Woodhull lake is the largest and easternmost of the Bisby Lakes. With a size of 1088 acres, Woodhull Lake makes up over half of the surface area of the combined Bisby Lakes. The lake also contains the largest island in the Bisby Lakes, Big Island, which is on the northern arm of the lake. Brooktrout Point and Remson Point are the two peninsulas on opposite sides of the lake, in the southern half of the lake. There are a couple scattered piers on all sides of the lake.


Sand Lake

Sand Lake is a smaller lake to the south of Woodhull Lake. Woodhull Lake and Third lake both flow into Sand Lake. There are a couple island of varying sizes in the north half of the lake, and an
archipelago An archipelago ( ), sometimes called an island group or island chain, is a chain, cluster, or collection of islands, or sometimes a sea containing a small number of scattered islands. Examples of archipelagos include: the Indonesian Archi ...
of small islands in the bottom half of the lake. The lake is 312 acres in size.


Canachagala Lake

Canachagala Lake is the easternmost lake, and is fed by Canachagala Creek. The lake is 336 acres in size.{{Cite web , title=Geographic Names Information System , url=https://edits.nationalmap.gov/apps/gaz-domestic/public/search/names/945720 , access-date=2023-05-15 , website=edits.nationalmap.gov The lake is completely uninhabited, unlike the more western Bisby Lakes. The lake feds into Golden Stair Creek, also unlike the other Bisby Lakes, which ultimately drain into Woodhull Creek.


Small bodies of water

* Bloodsucker Pond — Small pond connected to the west arm of Woodhull Creek * Canachagala Creek — Creek that feds into Canachagala lake from the north * Chub Pond — Southernmost lake in the Bisby Lake, feeds into Woodhull Creek * Combs Lake — Small lake north of Woodhull Lake, fed by Combs Brook * Chamber Lake — Small lake east of Second Lake, feeds into Second Lake * Golden Stair Creek — Creek east of Chamber Lake, merges with Grindstone Creek * Grindstone Creek — Southern and easternmost Creek, fed by Canachagala lake and merges with Woodhull Creek * Sylvan Ponds — Pair of small ponds west of First Lake, feeds into First lake * Woodhull Creek — Creek fed by South and Fourth Lake, merges with Grindstone Creek, feeds into
Kayuta Lake Kayuta Lake is located northwest of Bardwell Mill, New York. Kayuta Lake Campground is located by the Black River inlet. Fish species present in the lake are smallmouth bass, pickerel, white sucker, rock bass, yellow perch, bluegill The bl ...


References

Herkimer County, New York