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Finn Lau (; born 25 October 1993) is a political activist from
Hong Kong Hong Kong ( (US) or (UK); , ), officially the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China ( abbr. Hong Kong SAR or HKSAR), is a city and special administrative region of China on the eastern Pearl River Delt ...
known for popularising a protesting strategy coined " Lam Chau" and being the founder of Hong Kong Liberty and
Stand with Hong Kong Stand with Hong Kong ("SWHK"), an abbreviation of the official name "Fight for Freedom. Stand with Hong Kong.", is an independent grassroot political organisation dedicated to fighting for freedom of Hong Kong. Co-founded during the 2019-20 H ...
. He was previously only known as the
LIHKG LIHKG ( zh, t=連登, cy=Lìhn dāng) is a multi-category forum website based in Hong Kong. The website has gained popularity since the launch in 2016, and is often referred to as the Hong Kong version of Reddit. Threads with more up-votes and re ...
user with the username “I want Lam Chau“. On 5 October 2020, he publicized his real identity as Finn Lau and announced that he, as the founder of both teams, would split Hong Kong Liberty and
Stand with Hong Kong Stand with Hong Kong ("SWHK"), an abbreviation of the official name "Fight for Freedom. Stand with Hong Kong.", is an independent grassroot political organisation dedicated to fighting for freedom of Hong Kong. Co-founded during the 2019-20 H ...
. The two organizations are currently operating separately.


Early life and surveyor career

Lau was originally a surveyor who claimed to have no political background or association with any political parties at all, and said that he was “only a Hong Konger who loves Hong Kong”. He qualified as a
surveyor Surveying or land surveying is the technique, profession, art, and science of determining the terrestrial two-dimensional or three-dimensional positions of points and the distances and angles between them. A land surveying professional is ca ...
and worked in Hong Kong, Singapore, and the United Kingdom. He has been based in London, UK since 2019.


2019–20 protests


Lam Chau strategy

During the early stage of the
2019–2020 Hong Kong protests The Anti-Extradition Law Amendment Bill Movement, also known as the 2019 Hong Kong protests, or the 2019–2020 Hong Kong protests, were a series of demonstrations from 15 March 2019 in response to the introduction by the Hong Kong government ...
, he suggested the strategy
Lam Chau Lam Chau () was a little island in Hong Kong. It was one of the two original islands that made up the site of the current Hong Kong International Airport. The small island lay to the west of Chek Lap Kok and north of Lantau Island. It had an ar ...
as the user “I want Lam Chau” on the forum
LIHKG LIHKG ( zh, t=連登, cy=Lìhn dāng) is a multi-category forum website based in Hong Kong. The website has gained popularity since the launch in 2016, and is often referred to as the Hong Kong version of Reddit. Threads with more up-votes and re ...
and gained attention for it. He called for the citizens to request foreign governments to cancel the passports of Hong Kong government officials, pro-China personnel, and their families. He reasoned that as many of the Hong Kong government officials and pro-China legislators were holding foreign passports, they would be able to disregard the long term effects their policies may have on Hong Kong, thus cancelling their passports would force them to reconsider the potential harm in legislating the anti-extradition bill. The concept of Lam Chau since then went popular among protesters, with many citing the line in
The Hunger Games ''The Hunger Games'' is a series of young adult dystopian novels written by American author Suzanne Collins. The first three novels are part of a trilogy following teenage protagonist Katniss Everdeen, and the fourth book is a prequel set ...
“If we burn, you burn with us” to rally for the concept. The line later became a popular slogan in the movement, often appearing on different Lennon Walls.


Founding Stand with Hong Kong

After gaining widespread support on the forum LIHKG, Lau proposed and founded Hong Kong Liberty on 10 June 2019 and
Stand with Hong Kong Stand with Hong Kong ("SWHK"), an abbreviation of the official name "Fight for Freedom. Stand with Hong Kong.", is an independent grassroot political organisation dedicated to fighting for freedom of Hong Kong. Co-founded during the 2019-20 H ...
in early July 2019, recruiting its members on the forum and
Telegram Telegraphy is the long-distance transmission of messages where the sender uses symbolic codes, known to the recipient, rather than a physical exchange of an object bearing the message. Thus flag semaphore is a method of telegraphy, whereas p ...
, with himself aiming to implement the doctrine of Lam Chau. The team later launched a series of campaigns throughout the anti-extradition movement, seeking to rally the international community to support the protest in Hong Kong. Some of the team's more prominent campaigns including the global rally across 15 countries in August 2019, advertisements on the headlines of popular newspapers such as
the Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'', and changed its name in 1959. Along with its sister papers ''The Observer'' and ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardian'' is part of the Gu ...
or
the Spectator ''The Spectator'' is a weekly British magazine on politics, culture, and current affairs. It was first published in July 1828, making it the oldest surviving weekly magazine in the world. It is owned by Frederick Barclay, who also owns ''The ...
, and the sanction report in November 2019 that proposed a name list of human right abusers to be sanctioned by the
Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act The Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act of 2019 (HKHRDA)Naomi Xu ElegantThe U.S. Senate Passed 2 Bills Supporting Hong Kong Protesters. But They Might Do More Harm Than Good, ''Fortune'' (November 20, 2019). (; ) is a United States federal ...
.


Arrest and self-exile

On 1 January 2020, Finn was arrested in the 2020 New Year's Day March but was released after being detained for 48 hours, as the police did not know at that time that he was a member of Stand with Hong Kong but thought he was a common protester. After being released, Finn returned to London, where he was working as a surveyor, and continued his activism there. In August 2020, an arrest warrant for Lau was issued under the newly promulgated
Hong Kong National Security Law The Hong Kong national security law, officially the Law of the People's Republic of China on Safeguarding National Security in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, is a piece of national security legislation concerning Hong Kong. It ...
.


Hong Kong Liberty

On 5 October 2020, Lau publicized his real identity in a video, as he was only previously known by his online alias “I want Lam Chau”. He also announced that he will split the "Hong Kong Liberty" team and "
Stand with Hong Kong Stand with Hong Kong ("SWHK"), an abbreviation of the official name "Fight for Freedom. Stand with Hong Kong.", is an independent grassroot political organisation dedicated to fighting for freedom of Hong Kong. Co-founded during the 2019-20 H ...
" team, and continue to lead the former. The two organizations will operate separately with different focuses. He stated that his future work to liberate Hong Kong will revolve around four axes: # To act as an intermediary between activist groups, frontline support workers in Hong Kong, foreign government, and overseas lawmakers # To perfect the doctrine of Lam Chau and lobby the international community against the CCP # To push for Hong Kong's autonomy under international jurisdiction like the UN, G7, or D10. And to push the British government to open up the disputes on the
Sino-British Joint Declaration The Sino-British Joint Declaration is a treaty between the governments of the United Kingdom and China signed in 1984 setting the conditions in which Hong Kong was transferred to Chinese control and for the governance of the territory after ...
at the
International Court of Justice The International Court of Justice (ICJ; french: Cour internationale de justice, links=no; ), sometimes known as the World Court, is one of the six principal organs of the United Nations (UN). It settles disputes between states in accordanc ...
. # To join forces with international allies to push for the right of national self-determination as a basic human right, starting with formally engaging with the
UNPO The Unrepresented Nations and Peoples Organization, or simply UNPO is an international organization established to facilitate the voices of unrepresented and marginalised nations and peoples worldwide. It was formed on 11 February 1991 in The Ha ...
. Lau revealed that he had been assaulted by a gang of three people in London in late 2020, and believed that the attack had been politically motivated. Critics initially disputed the authenticity of his assault claim, to which Lau responded by publishing a photograph of his bludgeoned face on the day of his attack, and the medical certificate confirming his injury, treatment, and police report. In April 2021, Lau announced that he would take a break from his surveyor career for "at least one or two years" and become a full-time political activist focusing on Hong Kong issues.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Lau, Finn 1993 births 2019–2020 Hong Kong protests Living people Hong Kong democracy activists Fugitives wanted under the Hong Kong national security law Refugees in the United Kingdom