Filippo Parodi (1630 – 22 July 1702) was an Italian sculptor of the
Baroque
The Baroque ( , , ) is a Western Style (visual arts), style of Baroque architecture, architecture, Baroque music, music, Baroque dance, dance, Baroque painting, painting, Baroque sculpture, sculpture, poetry, and other arts that flourished from ...
period, "Genoa's first and greatest native Baroque sculptor".
Biography
Filippo Parodi was born in
Genoa
Genoa ( ; ; ) is a city in and the capital of the Italian region of Liguria, and the sixth-largest city in Italy. As of 2025, 563,947 people live within the city's administrative limits. While its metropolitan city has 818,651 inhabitan ...
into a family of sculptors. His father, Giovanni Battista, was a woodcarver. Filippo trained in the family workshop. Having developed his facility with wood, he then transferred his mastery to marble in the 1670s. He also worked in stucco.
His two extended sojourns in Rome refined his style; he joined the studio of
Bernini
Gian Lorenzo (or Gianlorenzo) Bernini (, ; ; Italian Giovanni Lorenzo; 7 December 1598 – 28 November 1680) was an Italian sculptor and architect. While a major figure in the world of architecture, he was more prominently the leading sculptor ...
as an assistant (1655–1661), although he appears to have been influenced by
Algardi and his pupil
Ercole Ferrata. Under Bernini, Parodi learned to exploit the sensuous and tactile possibilities of the marble to enhance the emotional impact. The influence of the Roman Baroque style permeates his early work. Later on returning to Genoa, he met the French Baroque sculptor
Pierre Puget, who stayed in Genoa from 1661–1666. Parodi developed a large studio to handle a large number of commissions.
[
In Genoa during the 1661-1670s, he completed an ''Ecstasy of Saint Martha'' for Santa Marta, a ''Saint John'' for Santa Maria di Carignano, and a ''Virgin and Child'' for Santi Vittore e Carlo.]
In Venice
Venice ( ; ; , formerly ) is a city in northeastern Italy and the capital of the Veneto Regions of Italy, region. It is built on a group of 118 islands that are separated by expanses of open water and by canals; portions of the city are li ...
, he completed the elaborate funeral ''Monument of Bishop Francesco Morosini'' (1678), in San Nicolò da Tolentino.
For Johann Adam Andreas I von Liechtenstein of Vienna, he produced two allegorical busts: ''Vice'' and ''Virtue'', which remain in the Liechtenstein collection, Vienna. The expressive bust o
''Vice''
has a specific Bernini source in Bernini'
His sculptures commissioned by Eugenio Durazzo in 1679 during the renovation of the Palazzo Balbi Durazzo, Genoa, remain ''in situ'' (the present Palazzo Reale); they are a sentimental
Christ at the Column
' for the chapel and a set of four mythological figures from Ovid
Publius Ovidius Naso (; 20 March 43 BC – AD 17/18), known in English as Ovid ( ), was a Augustan literature (ancient Rome), Roman poet who lived during the reign of Augustus. He was a younger contemporary of Virgil and Horace, with whom he i ...
's ''Metamorphoses
The ''Metamorphoses'' (, , ) is a Latin Narrative poetry, narrative poem from 8 Common Era, CE by the Ancient Rome, Roman poet Ovid. It is considered his ''Masterpiece, magnum opus''. The poem chronicles the history of the world from its Cre ...
'' (Venus, Clytie, Adonis, and Hyacinth) for the garden. The statues are emotive and often witty reworkings of sculptures by Bernini
Gian Lorenzo (or Gianlorenzo) Bernini (, ; ; Italian Giovanni Lorenzo; 7 December 1598 – 28 November 1680) was an Italian sculptor and architect. While a major figure in the world of architecture, he was more prominently the leading sculptor ...
.
In 1689, Parodi was in charge of the architectural, decorative and sculptural design of the ''Cappella della Pietà'' in the abbey church of Santa Giustina. The ceiling is adorned with stucco angels. In the center is the Pietà, surrounded by statues of Mary Magdalene and John the Apostle. In 1691 he and his studio were responsible for the six white marble sculptures of saints and the ''Glory of Saint Anthony'' (1689–97) in the polychrome marble setting of the ''Cappella del Tesoro'' ("Chapel of the Treasure") at the Basilica of Saint Anthony of Padua. The cornice is crowded with celebrative angels by his student, Pietro Roncaioli,[ a ''stuccador'' from Lugano.
Parodi also worked with Giacomo Antonio Ponsonelli (1654–1735) an Italian late-Baroque sculptor who was also his son-in-law. Parodi's son, Domenico Parodi (1672–1742), was a painter of some merit, initially apprenticed with Sebastiano Bombelli, then, in the early 1690s, working in the studios of Carlo Maratta and then his pupil Paolo Girolamo Piola. Other pupils of Parodi were Angelo de' Rossi, Andrea Brustolon, the brothers ]Francesco
Francesco, the Italian language, Italian (and original) version of the personal name "Francis (given name), Francis", is one of the List of most popular given names, most common given name among males in Italy. Notable persons with that name inclu ...
, Francesco Bonanni, and Bernardo Schiaffino.
Other works
*''Glory of the Magdalene'', high altar, S. Maria delle Vigne, Geno
*''Boy with a Skull (Vanitas)'' Hermitage Museum
The State Hermitage Museum ( rus, Государственный Эрмитаж, r=Gosudarstvennyj Ermitaž, p=ɡəsʊˈdarstvʲɪn(ː)ɨj ɪrmʲɪˈtaʂ, links=no) is a museum of art and culture in Saint Petersburg, Russia, and holds the large ...
, Saint Petersburg
*''Sleeping Christ Child'' (Cleveland Museum of Art
The Cleveland Museum of Art (CMA) is an art museum in Cleveland, Ohio, United States. Located in the Wade Park District of University Circle, the museum is internationally renowned for its substantial holdings of Asian art, Asian and Art of anc ...
)
*''Winter'' from a set of Seasons (Cleveland Museum of Art
The Cleveland Museum of Art (CMA) is an art museum in Cleveland, Ohio, United States. Located in the Wade Park District of University Circle, the museum is internationally renowned for its substantial holdings of Asian art, Asian and Art of anc ...
).
File:Filippo_parodi,_battesimo_di_cristo,_01.JPG, Baptism of Christ, Santa Maria delle Vigne, Genoa
File:Ca' Rezzonico - Lucrezia - Filippo Parodi.jpg, Lucretia
File:Filippo parodi, madonna del carmine, 1678 ca. 02.JPG, Madonna del Carmine, Santi Vittore e Carlo
File:Filippo_Parodi_(bottega),_madonna_con_angeli,_1690_ca.jpg, Madonna con angeli, 1690 ca
Notes
References
*
*
External links
Web Gallery of Art
{{DEFAULTSORT:Parodi, Filippo
1630 births
1702 deaths
Artists from Genoa
17th-century Italian sculptors
Italian male sculptors