Fernando Diez De Ulzurrún Y Somellera
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Fernando Diez de Ulzurrún y SomelleraSocorro Girón spells Fernando Diez de Ulzurrún y Somellera's name differently ("Fernando Díez de Ulzurrum y Somellers", note the 4 differences, not just one), in ''"Ponce, el teatro La Perla y La Campana de la Almudaina"'', page 231. However, Eduardo Neumann Gandia, in ''"Verdadera y Autentica Historia de la Ciudad de Ponce"'' page 279, spells it "Fernando Diez de Ulzurrum y Somellera". In this article, it is spelled consistent with the spelling found in the oldest source available, Felix Pubill's ''La Administración Municipal de Ponce.'' (1900). (ca. 1837 – ca. 1908) was
Mayor In many countries, a mayor is the highest-ranking official in a municipal government such as that of a city or a town. Worldwide, there is a wide variance in local laws and customs regarding the powers and responsibilities of a mayor as well a ...
of
Ponce, Puerto Rico Ponce (, , , ) is both a city and a municipality on the southern coast of Puerto Rico. The city is the seat of the municipal government. Ponce, Puerto Rico's most populated city outside the San Juan metropolitan area, was founded on 12 August 1 ...
, from 10 July 1887 to 4 January 1888. Ulzurrún y Somellera mayored a city of 42,388 inhabitants.


Background

Ulzurrún y Somellera was appointed mayor of Ponce while Pablo Ubarri's
Partido Incondicional Español The Unconditional Spanish Party () was a loyalist conservative political party in Puerto Rico during Spanish colonial times. It was founded in November 1870. The party favored traditionalist assimilation into the political party system of Spain. ...
held a majority in Puerto Rico politics and Romualdo Palacio was governor of Puerto Rico. Ulzurrún y Somellera was governor Palacios's
nephew-in-law In the lineal kinship system used in the English-speaking world, a niece or nephew is a child of the subject's sibling or sibling-in-law. The converse relationship, the relationship from the niece or nephew's perspective, is that of an ...
.


Mayoral term

Ulzurrún y Somellera is remembered for his fiscal accountability. Upon taking on the mayoral post, he soon realized the precarious state of the municipal bank accounts and that accounting books were not being properly kept. Suspecting money was being wasted, he instituted a safe box with three keys, and placed the box in his office. He handed out a key to the Municipal accountant and one to the Municipal depository and he kept the third key. He then required that money collected be place in the box on a daily basis, together will all associated receipts and accounting logs. Noting there continued to be a short in the funds, he demanded the difference from the Depositary in 24 hours or face a judge. Unable to provide the missing money, the Depositary left the country, and the Court subsequently found him guilty ''in absentia'' and ordered his arrest. Ulzurrún y Somellera then requested from the governor the forming of a commission that would review the earnings and expenditures of the municipality in the previous various years. The commission found there had been
embezzlement Embezzlement is a crime that consists of withholding assets for the purpose of conversion of such assets, by one or more persons to whom the assets were entrusted, either to be held or to be used for specific purposes. Embezzlement is a type ...
of municipal funds and the Accountant also left the country. Having no one to perform the Accountant's and Depositary functions, municipal councilmen Luis Gautier and Juan Seix filled the posts on an interim basis. Unfortunately, Ulzurrún y Somellera mayored the municipality during the era of the ''Componte'', a time during which Puerto Rican Autonomistas suffered political persecution. This resulted in mayor Ulzurrún y Somellera siding with his uncle-in-law which often meant abandoning some of his best practices regarding personal integrity. One such ''componte'' abuse was committed by the local law enforcement authorities against the highly regarded liberal journalist Francisco Cepeda, in the mayor's own office while the mayor watched the beating. Despite the public outcry for the event, as well as the order of disapproval by the Municipal Assembly, Ulzurrún y Somellera was not relieved of his mayoral position until his uncle-in-law's governorship had concluded at which point Palacios's ''componte'' practice also ended.Félix Pubill. ''La Administración Municipal de Ponce: Memoria de las gestiones practicadas en la Administración Municipal de Ponce, por los Alcaldes y Ayuntamientos que ha tenido desde el año 1882 al 1900.'' Ponce, Puerto Rico: Tipografía José Picó Matos. 1900. pp. 27-32.


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See also

*
List of mayors of Ponce, Puerto Rico This is a list of mayors of Ponce, Puerto Rico's southern economic center, the island's second largest and second most important city. From 1692 to 1840, the office of mayor in Ponce was filled either by local hacendados or by military office ...
* List of Puerto Ricans {{DEFAULTSORT:Ulzurrún y Somellera, Fernando Diez de Mayors of Ponce, Puerto Rico 1830s births 1900s deaths Year of birth uncertain Year of death uncertain