Fernando Cillóniz
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Fernando José Cillóniz Benavides (born 15 December 1950) is a Peruvian engineer and politician who served as Governor of the
Ica Region Ica (; qu, Ika) is a department and region of Peru. It borders the Pacific Ocean on the west; the Lima Region on the north; the Huancavelica and Ayacucho regions on the east; and the Arequipa Region on the south. Its capital is the city of Ic ...
from January 2015 to December 2018, elected as invited candidate under
Popular Force People's Force ( es, Fuerza Popular, FP), known as Force 2011 ( es, Fuerza 2011, links=no) until 2012, is a right-wing populist and Fujimorist political party in Peru. The party is led by Keiko Fujimori, former congresswoman and daughter of form ...
. Following his term as governor, Cillóniz announced a presidential bid for the 2021 general election with
All for Peru All for Peru ( es, Todos por el Perú, TPP), previously named National Coordinator of Independents ( es, Coordinadora Nacional de Independientes, CNI) was a centrist Peruvian political party. Founded as a party aimed at gathering independent pol ...
. Formally attaining the nomination, his ticket was ultimately rejected by the
National Jury of Elections The National Jury of Elections (''Jurado Nacional de Elecciones'', JNE) of Peru is an autonomous constitutional organ, headquartered in Lima. Its goal is to oversee the legality of electoral processes, guaranteeing the respect for the population' ...
due to the party's internal disputes.


Early life and education

Cillóniz was born in the urban district of Miraflores on 15 December 1950. His father, Augusto Cillóniz Garfias, owned the 150-acre land of Hacienda San José. On his mother's side, Ángela Benavides de la Quintana, he is nephew of mining engineer and billionaire
Alberto Benavides de la Quintana Alberto Benavides de la Quintana (October 20, 1920 – February 12, 2014) was prominent Peruvian businessman and engineer, famous for founding the "Buenaventura Mining Company". After graduating from Universidad Nacional de Ingenieria in Lima, Peru ...
, and cousin of economist Ismael Benavides Ferreyros and mining magnate Roque Benavides. Upon graduating from the Santa María Marianistas School, Cillóniz was admitted in 1967 to the
National University of Engineering The National University of Engineering ( es, Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería, UNI) is a public engineering and science university located in the Rímac District of Lima, Peru. History The National University of Engineering was founded in 1 ...
, where he pursued a career in
economic engineering ''For the application of engineering economics in the practice of civil engineering see Engineering economics (Civil Engineering).'' Engineering economics, previously known as engineering economy, is a subset of economics concerned with the us ...
. He graduated with a bachelor's degree in 1972, and subsequently completed a Master of Business Administration (MBA) at the
Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania The Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania ( ; also known as Wharton Business School, the Wharton School, Penn Wharton, and Wharton) is the business school of the University of Pennsylvania, a Private university, private Ivy League rese ...
.


Career

Cillóniz has been director of the
Interbank Interbank is a Peruvian provider of financial services. History In 1897, Elias Mujica opened an agency at Jiron de la Union in Lima's historical center under the name of ''Banco Internacional''. In 1934, branches were opened in Chiclayo and ...
and member of the advisory council of the newspaper ''El Comercio''. He also served as director of the National Council for the Environment (CONAM), as president of the Paracas Bay Rehabilitation and Sustainable Development Commission and as director of the National Cotton Board.


Political career


Governor of Ica (2015–2018)

In the 2014 regional elections, Cillóniz ran in the regional elections for Governor of Ica under the
Fujimorist Fujimorism () denotes the policies and the political ideology of former President of Peru Alberto Fujimori as well as the personality cult built around him, his policies and his family. The ideology is defined by authoritarianism, its support for ...
Popular Force People's Force ( es, Fuerza Popular, FP), known as Force 2011 ( es, Fuerza 2011, links=no) until 2012, is a right-wing populist and Fujimorist political party in Peru. The party is led by Keiko Fujimori, former congresswoman and daughter of form ...
party. In the first round, held on 5 October 2014, he was in first place of the popular vote, ahead of candidate Javier Gallegos. As none of the candidates reached 30% of the votes cast, Gallegos and Cillóniz competed in the run-off. On 7 December 2014, Cillóniz was elected Governor of Ica in the second round of the regional elections for the 2015–2018 term.


Presidential campaign (2020)

In September 2020, following an unsuccessful run for a seat in the
Peruvian Congress The Congress of the Republic of Peru ( es, Congreso de la República) is the unicameral body that assumes legislative power in Peru. Congress' composition is established by Chapter I of Title IV of the Constitution of Peru. Congress is compose ...
at the 2020 snap-election with the
Peru Secure Homeland Peru Secure Homeland ( es, Perú Patria Segura) is a Centre-right politics, centre-right Peruvian political party founded on 26 September 2013 by former members of the defunct Cambio 90, founded by former President Alberto Fujimori in 1990. Hi ...
as his candidacy was excluded, Cillóniz registered in
All for Peru All for Peru ( es, Todos por el Perú, TPP), previously named National Coordinator of Independents ( es, Coordinadora Nacional de Independientes, CNI) was a centrist Peruvian political party. Founded as a party aimed at gathering independent pol ...
, in order to run for the party's presidential nomination. Upon registering in the party, All for Peru leader Aureo Zegarra criticized Cillóniz for "not having the kindness of calling him". Cillóniz learned that the party was going through internal disputes, as the party's faction against Zegarra processed his party registration. Ultimately, the National Elections Jury officially recognized Zegarra's executive position in the party, and Cillóniz and Pedro Cateriano's party affiliation. Cillóniz initially faced Cateriano in the primary election scheduled for 28 November 2020, but the latter eventually withdrew this candidacy, alleging the party disputes as the determinant factor in his decision. Party president Aureo Zegarra filed a claim against Cillóniz as he continued disputing the party affiliation as not-valid due to being registered by a non-official spokesman. The National Electoral Jury dismissed the claim, and Cillóniz was declared
All for Peru All for Peru ( es, Todos por el Perú, TPP), previously named National Coordinator of Independents ( es, Coordinadora Nacional de Independientes, CNI) was a centrist Peruvian political party. Founded as a party aimed at gathering independent pol ...
's presumptive presidential nominee. However, on 26 December 2020, the presidential ticket was rejected by the
National Jury of Elections The National Jury of Elections (''Jurado Nacional de Elecciones'', JNE) of Peru is an autonomous constitutional organ, headquartered in Lima. Its goal is to oversee the legality of electoral processes, guaranteeing the respect for the population' ...
.


Later career

Cillóniz is a member of the Madrid Forum, an international group of right-wing and far-right individuals organized by Vox.


External links

* *
JNE Hoja de Vida.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Cillóniz, Fernando Peruvian engineers National University of Engineering alumni Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania alumni 1950 births Fujimorista politicians Living people Peruvian politicians People from Lima Candidates for President of Peru 21st-century Peruvian politicians Signers of the Madrid Charter