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The Fergusson Baronetcy, of Kilkerran in the County of Ayr, is a title in the
Baronetage of Nova Scotia Baronets are a rank in the British aristocracy. The current Baronetage of the United Kingdom has replaced the earlier but existing Baronetages of England, Nova Scotia, Ireland, and Great Britain. Baronetage of England (1611–1705) King James ...
. It was created on 30 November 1703 for the prominent advocate John Fergusson. The second Baronet represented Sutherland in the
House of Commons The House of Commons is the name for the elected lower house of the bicameral parliaments of the United Kingdom and Canada. In both of these countries, the Commons holds much more legislative power than the nominally upper house of parliament. T ...
and served as a
Lord of Session The senators of the College of Justice are judges of the College of Justice, a set of legal institutions involved in the administration of justice in Scotland. There are three types of senator: Lords of Session (judges of the Court of Session); ...
under the judicial title Lord Kilkerran. The third Baronet sat as
Member of Parliament A member of parliament (MP) is the representative in parliament of the people who live in their electoral district. In many countries with bicameral parliaments, this term refers only to members of the lower house since upper house members o ...
for Ayrshire and
Edinburgh Edinburgh ( ; gd, Dùn Èideann ) is the capital city of Scotland and one of its 32 council areas. Historically part of the county of Midlothian (interchangeably Edinburghshire before 1921), it is located in Lothian on the southern shore of t ...
. In 1796 he claimed the earldom of Glencairn. The
House of Lords The House of Lords, also known as the House of Peers, is the upper house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Membership is by appointment, heredity or official function. Like the House of Commons, it meets in the Palace of Westminste ...
decided that he had successfully proved that he was heir-general to Alexander Cunningham, 10th Earl of Glencairn (died 1670), but that he had not proved his right to the earldom. The sixth Baronet was a
Conservative Conservatism is a cultural, social, and political philosophy that seeks to promote and to preserve traditional institutions, practices, and values. The central tenets of conservatism may vary in relation to the culture and civilization in ...
politician and colonial governor and notably served as
Governor of New Zealand The governor-general of New Zealand ( mi, te kāwana tianara o Aotearoa) is the viceregal representative of the monarch of New Zealand, currently King Charles III. As the King is concurrently the monarch of 14 other Commonwealth realms and l ...
from 1873 to 1874 and as Governor of Bombay from 1880 to 1885. The seventh Baronet was Governor-General of New Zealand between 1924 and 1930. The eighth Baronet was an author and historian and also served as Lord-Lieutenant of Ayrshire. Several other members of the Fergusson family have also gained distinction. Sir James Andrew Fergusson (1872–1942), second son of the sixth Baronet, was an Admiral in the
Royal Navy The Royal Navy (RN) is the United Kingdom's naval warfare force. Although warships were used by English and Scottish kings from the early medieval period, the first major maritime engagements were fought in the Hundred Years' War against ...
. Charles Dalrymple, second son of the fifth Baronet, was a Conservative politician. He assumed the surname of Dalrymple in lieu of Fergusson and was created a baronet in his own right in 1887 (see
Dalrymple baronets There have been several baronetcies created for people with the surname Dalrymple. Creations All creations were in the Baronetage of Nova Scotia unless otherwise mentioned. The first creation was on 2 June 1664, for James Dalrymple of Stair. ...
).
Bernard Fergusson, Baron Ballantrae Brigadier Bernard Edward Fergusson, Baron Ballantrae, (6 May 1911 – 28 November 1980) was a British Army officer and military historian. He became the last British-born Governor-General of New Zealand. Early life and family Fergusson was th ...
, Governor-General of New Zealand from 1962 to 1967, was the youngest son of the seventh Baronet. His son is George Fergusson, British High Commissioner to New Zealand. Sir Alexander Fergusson, grandson of the seventh Baronet, was a Scottish parliamentarian and third
Presiding Officer of the Scottish Parliament sco, Preses o the Scots Pairlament , body = , member_of = Scottish Parliamentary Corporate Body Scottish Parliament , insignia = Scottish_Parliament_logo_purple_vertical.png , insigniasize = 150px , insigniacaption = Logo used to represen ...
.


Fergusson baronets, of Kilkerran (1703)

* Sir John Fergusson, 1st Baronet (died 1729) * Sir James Fergusson, 2nd Baronet (1687–1759) *
Sir Adam Fergusson, 3rd Baronet Sir Adam Fergusson, 3rd Baronet of Kilkerran, FRSE LLD (7 May 1733 – 25 September 1813) was a Scottish advocate and politician. He was described as able but humourless. Together with contemporaries such as Robert Dundas he was part of what was c ...
(1733–1813) *Sir James Fergusson, 4th Baronet (1765–1838) * Sir Charles Dalrymple Fergusson, 5th Baronet (1800–1849) *
Sir James Fergusson, 6th Baronet Sir James Fergusson, 6th Baronet (14 March 1832 – 14 January 1907) was a British soldier, Conservative politician and colonial administrator. Background and education Born in Edinburgh, Scotland, Fergusson was the eldest son of Sir Charle ...
(1832–1907) *
Sir Charles Fergusson, 7th Baronet Sir Charles Fergusson, 7th Baronet, (17 January 1865 – 20 February 1951), was a British Army officer and the third Governor-General of New Zealand. Early life and military career Fergusson was the son of Sir James Fergusson, 6th Baronet, th ...
(1865–1951) *
Sir James Fergusson, 8th Baronet Sir James Fergusson, 8th Baronet of Kilkerran, (1904–1973) was a Scottish aristocrat, broadcaster, journalist and historian. Life Fergusson was born in Dailly in Ayrshire on 18 September 1904 the son of Sir Charles Fergusson, 7th Baronet of ...
(1904–1973) *Sir Charles Fergusson, 9th Baronet (1931–2021) *Sir Adam Fergusson, 10th Baronet (born 1962) The heir apparent is the current holder's son, James Fergusson (born 1996).


Fergusson (later Colyer-Fergusson) baronets, of Spitalhaugh (1866)

See Colyer-Fergusson baronets


See also

* Fergusson (later Colyer-Fergusson) baronets, of Spitalhaugh (1866) *
Dalrymple baronets There have been several baronetcies created for people with the surname Dalrymple. Creations All creations were in the Baronetage of Nova Scotia unless otherwise mentioned. The first creation was on 2 June 1664, for James Dalrymple of Stair. ...
*
Earl of Glencairn Earl of Glencairn was a title in the Peerage of Scotland. It was created in 1488 for Alexander Cunningham, 1st Lord Kilmaurs (created 1450). The name was taken from the parish of Glencairn in Dumfriesshire so named for the Cairn Waters which ru ...


Notes


References

*Kidd, Charles, Williamson, David (editors). ''Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage'' (1990 edition). New York: St Martin's Press, 1990, *{{Rayment-bt, date=March 2012 Baronetcies in the Baronetage of Nova Scotia 1703 establishments in Nova Scotia