Ferdinand Van Boisschot
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Ferdinand van Boisschot or Ferdinand de Boisschot (1560sJ. Lefèvre, "Boisschot, Ferdinand van"
''Nationaal Biografisch Woordenboek'', vol. 1 (Brussels, 1964), 216–219
or 26 June 1570 – 24 November 1649), Baron of Zaventem, was a jurist and diplomat from the
Low Countries The term Low Countries, also known as the Low Lands ( nl, de Lage Landen, french: les Pays-Bas, lb, déi Niddereg Lännereien) and historically called the Netherlands ( nl, de Nederlanden), Flanders, or Belgica, is a coastal lowland region in N ...
who became chancellor of the Duchy of Brabant.


Early life

Van Boisschot was born in Brussels as the son of Jan Baptist van Boisschot and Catharina van den Troncke. His father was a member of the
Council of Brabant The Council of Brabant was the highest law court in the historic Duchy of Brabant. It was presided over by the Chancellor of Brabant. One of its functions was to determine that new legislation was not contrary to the rights and liberties establis ...
and was killed in the early stages of the
Dutch Revolt The Eighty Years' War or Dutch Revolt ( nl, Nederlandse Opstand) (Historiography of the Eighty Years' War#Name and periodisation, c.1566/1568–1648) was an armed conflict in the Habsburg Netherlands between disparate groups of rebels and t ...
during riots in Brussels in 1577/78. His family took refuge in
Cologne Cologne ( ; german: Köln ; ksh, Kölle ) is the largest city of the German western States of Germany, state of North Rhine-Westphalia (NRW) and the List of cities in Germany by population, fourth-most populous city of Germany with 1.1 m ...
, where Ferdinand commenced his studies. He studied law at the
University of Cologne The University of Cologne (german: Universität zu Köln) is a university in Cologne, Germany. It was established in the year 1388 and is one of the most prestigious and research intensive universities in Germany. It was the sixth university to ...
and at the University of Leuven and obtained the degree of doctor at law. He then became a member of the magistrature.


Career

In 1592, van Boisschot was appointed auditor general of the
Army of Flanders The Army of Flanders ( es, Ejército de Flandes nl, Leger van Vlaanderen) was a multinational army in the service of the kings of Spain that was based in the Spanish Netherlands during the 16th to 18th centuries. It was notable for being the longe ...
, a post he held until 1611. From the beginning of 1611 until the end of 1615, he was the diplomatic representative in London of the Sovereign Archdukes
Albert Albert may refer to: Companies * Albert (supermarket), a supermarket chain in the Czech Republic * Albert Heijn, a supermarket chain in the Netherlands * Albert Market, a street market in The Gambia * Albert Productions, a record label * Alber ...
and
Isabella Isabella may refer to: People and fictional characters * Isabella (given name), including a list of people and fictional characters * Isabella (surname), including a list of people Places United States * Isabella, Alabama, an unincorpor ...
. In 1615,
Philip III of Spain Philip III ( es, Felipe III; 14 April 1578 – 31 March 1621) was King of Spain. As Philip II, he was also King of Portugal, Naples, Sicily and Sardinia and Duke of Milan from 1598 until his death in 1621. A member of the House of Habsburg, Phi ...
made him a knight in the
order of Santiago The Order of Santiago (; es, Orden de Santiago ), is a religious and military order founded in the 12th century. It owes its name to the Patron Saint of Spain, "Santiago" ( St. James the Greater). Its initial objective was to protect the pilgr ...
. He spent a further four years as resident ambassador of the Archdukes in Paris, and was appointed to the
Privy Council A privy council is a body that advises the head of state of a state, typically, but not always, in the context of a monarchic government. The word "privy" means "private" or "secret"; thus, a privy council was originally a committee of the mon ...
and the Council of State in Brussels. In 1621, van Boisschot was raised to the peerage, being awarded the lordship of
Zaventem Zaventem () is a Belgian municipality in the province of Flemish Brabant. It is located in the Dijleland area, one of the three large recreational areas which together form the '' Groene Gordel'' ("Green Belt") around the Brussels-Capital Region. ...
, and he went on to acquire Fontaine Castle and
Groot-Bijgaarden Castle Groot-Bijgaarden Castle ( nl, Kasteel Groot-Bijgaarden, french: Château de Grand-Bigard) is a 12th-century castle in Groot-Bijgaarden in the municipality of Dilbeek, Flemish Brabant, Belgium. The castle was built for Almaric Bigard, the first lo ...
, and the lordships of
Nossegem Nossegem is a town located near Brussels, the capital of Belgium. It is part of Zaventem municipality, in the Flemish Brabant province A province is almost always an administrative division within a country or state. The term derives from th ...
, Sterrebeek and
Sint-Stevens-Woluwe Sint-Stevens-Woluwe (Woluwe-Saint-Étienne in French) is a town in the Belgian province of Flemish Brabant and is part of Zaventem municipality. The town is located near the Brussels-Capital Region. See also *Woluwe River, the river flowing thr ...
. In 1644, he became count of
Erps Ethernet Ring Protection Switching, or ERPS, is an effort at ITU-T under G.8032 Recommendation to provide sub-50ms protection and recovery switching for Ethernet traffic in a ring topology and at the same time ensuring that there are no loops for ...
. He was appointed Chancellor of Brabant, the highest civilian function in the
duchy of Brabant The Duchy of Brabant was a State of the Holy Roman Empire established in 1183. It developed from the Landgraviate of Brabant and formed the heart of the historic Low Countries, part of the Burgundian Netherlands from 1430 and of the Habsburg Neth ...
, in October 1625, succeeding
Petrus Peckius the Younger Petrus Peckius the Younger, also known as Petrus Pecquius or Pierre Peckius (born Pieter Peck; 1562 – 28 July 1625), was a diplomat and chancellor of Brabant for the Sovereign Archdukes Albert and Isabella. He is best known for a failed at ...
.


Personal life

Van Boisschot married Anna Maria de Camudio in 1607. His wife was a member of a prominent Basque family, who had come to Brussels as a lady-in-waiting to Archduchess Isabella. She was later made countess of Erps. The couple had one son, Frans van Boisschot, Count of Erps, who married Anne Marguerite, countess of Lannoy. He had two granddaughters, from whom the counts of Konigsegg-Rothenfels-Erps descend. Van Boisschot died in Brussels on 24 November 1649 and was buried in the Church of Our Lady on the Zavel.


Art patron

Van Boisschot commissioned
Anthony van Dyck Sir Anthony van Dyck (, many variant spellings; 22 March 1599 – 9 December 1641) was a Brabantian Flemish Baroque artist who became the leading court painter in England after success in the Southern Netherlands and Italy. The seventh c ...
to paint a portrait of his wife, of which only copies survive. Van Dyck is believed to have painted a pendant portrait of Ferdinand van Boisschot himself of which various copies exist. A portrait of van Boisschot auctioned by Sotheby's on 10 July 2014 in London (lot 168) (formerly in the collection of the Earl of Warwick) is believed by some art historians to be the lost original of this painting. Van Boisschot also acquired from van Dyck the painting '' Saint Martin Dividing his Cloak'', presumably painted around 1618, which he donated to the Saint Martin's Church of Zaventem.
Estelle M. Hurll Estelle May Hurll (1863–1924), a student of aesthetics, wrote a series of popular aesthetic analyses of art in the early twentieth century. Hurll was born 25 July 1863 in New Bedford, Massachusetts, daughter of Charles W. and Sarah Hurll. She a ...
, Van Dyck: A Collection of Fifteen Pictures and a Portrait of the Painter (1902)
Transcription available
on
Project Gutenberg Project Gutenberg (PG) is a Virtual volunteering, volunteer effort to digitize and archive cultural works, as well as to "encourage the creation and distribution of eBooks." It was founded in 1971 by American writer Michael S. Hart and is the ...
.


References


Bibliography

*


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Boisschot, Ferdinand de Lawyers of the Habsburg Netherlands Jurists of the Spanish Netherlands 16th-century births 1649 deaths Ambassadors of the Habsburg Netherlands Chancellors of Brabant People of the Eighty Years' War Flemish nobility History of Zaventem Knights of Santiago Diplomats of the Spanish Netherlands University of Cologne alumni Old University of Leuven alumni