Ferdinand De Bertier De Sauvigny
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Ferdinand de Bertier de Sauvigny (May 13, 1782-September 5, 1864) was a French aristocrat and politician.


Early life

Ferdinand de Bertier de Sauvigny was born on 13 May 1782 in Paris, France. His father,
Louis Bénigne François Bertier de Sauvigny Louis Bénigne François Bertier de Sauvigny (1737–1789) was a French public servant under the monarchy. He held the position of intendant of Paris from 13 September 1776 onwards. An energetic official he undertook extensive reforms of the city' ...
, was murdered during the French Revolution of 1789.


Career

De Bertier de Sauvigny served in the Armée des Émigrés in 1791. By 1823, he served under Louis Antoine, Duke of Angoulême in the Hundred Thousand Sons of Saint Louis. De Bertier de Sauvigny served as the Prefect of Calvados from 1815 to 1816, and as the Prefect of
Isère Isère ( , ; frp, Isera; oc, Isèra, ) is a landlocked department in the southeastern French region of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes. Named after the river Isère, it had a population of 1,271,166 in 2019. De Bertier de Sauvigny served as a member of the
Chamber of Deputies The chamber of deputies is the lower house in many bicameral legislatures and the sole house in some unicameral legislatures. Description Historically, French Chamber of Deputies was the lower house of the French Parliament during the Bourbon R ...
from 1815 to 1816, and from 1824 to 1827. He also served as a member of the Conseil d'État from 1822 to 1824, and from 1828 to 1830. De Bertier de Sauvigny was the founder of the Chevaliers de la Foi, a Roman Catholic ultra-royalist secret society, in 1810. One of his goals was to bring the
House of Bourbon The House of Bourbon (, also ; ) is a European dynasty of French origin, a branch of the Capetian dynasty, the royal House of France. Bourbon kings first ruled France and Navarre in the 16th century. By the 18th century, members of the Spanis ...
back in power, and he succeeded when Louis XVIII of France became King of France in 1815. Moreover, he wanted the Pope, not the head of state, to be the ultimate religious authority in France.


Personal life and death

De Bertier de Sauvigny married Thaïs Le Fèvre d'Ormesson, the daughter of
Henri Lefèvre d'Ormesson Henri Lefèvre d'Ormesson (8 May 1751, Paris, France – 12 April 1808, Paris, France) was a French politician. In 1783, he very briefly served as Finance Minister at a critical moment when France was on the verge of acknowledging its bankrupt ...
. He died on 5 September 1864 in Versailles, France.


See also

* Land registry of Bertier de Sauvigny


References

1782 births 1864 deaths Politicians from Paris French Roman Catholics French Ultra-royalists Members of the 1st Chamber of Deputies of the Bourbon Restoration Members of the 3rd Chamber of Deputies of the Bourbon Restoration Members of Parliament for Seine-et-Oise Members of Parliament for Seine Prefects of Calvados (department) Prefects of Isère Hundred Thousand Sons of Saint Louis {{France-politician-stub