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Felton Grandison Clark (October 13, 1903 – July 5, 1970) was an African-American academic administrator from Louisiana. He served as the president of
Southern University Southern University and A&M College (Southern University, Southern, SUBR or SU) is a public historically black land-grant university in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. It is the largest historically black college or university (HBCU) in Louisiana, a ...
(SU), a historically black university and land-grant college in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, from 1938 to 1969. During this period, he led decades of expansion that resulted in the number of students increasing from 1,500 to over 11,000. By the time of his retirement, SU had grown to be America's largest historically black university by enrollment.


Early life

Clark was born on October 13, 1903, in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. His father, Joseph Samuel Clark, was the president of Southern University (SU) from 1914 to 1938. Clark graduated from
Beloit College Beloit College is a private liberal arts college in Beloit, Wisconsin. Founded in 1846, when Wisconsin was still a territory, it is the state's oldest continuously operated college. It is a member of the Associated Colleges of the Midwest and has ...
, where he earned a bachelor's degree in 1922. He did graduate work at Columbia University, where he earned a master's degree in 1925 and a PhD in 1933.


Career

Clark was a professor at Wiley College from 1925 to 1927, SU from 1927 to 1930, and Howard University from 1931 to 1934. He worked for the United States Office of Education in 1936–1937. Clark was appointed as a dean at SU in 1934. He served as its president from 1938 to 1969, overseeing large-scale development of curriculum, buildings on campus and graduate programs. From 1960, numerous students at the university began to press for change and many were active in the civil rights movement. The university was disrupted by the Baton Rouge sit-ins of 1960. By the time of Clark's retirement in 1969, SU had more than 11,000 students and it had become the largest historically black university in the United States by enrollment.


Other activities

Clark served on the editorial board of the '' Journal of Negro Education''. He also served as vice president of the national council of the YMCA. He was elected into the Phi Beta Kappa honor society. He attended the 1964 World Alliance Commission on Race Relationships conference in Geneva, Switzerland as a delegate.


Personal life and legacy

Clark married Allene Knighten in 1958. They had no children. He was a Baptist, and a 33rd degree
Mason Mason may refer to: Occupations * Mason, brick mason, or bricklayer, a craftsman who lays bricks to construct brickwork, or who lays any combination of stones, bricks, cinder blocks, or similar pieces * Stone mason, a craftsman in the stone-cut ...
. Clark died on July 5, 1970, in New Orleans, Louisiana, at 66. In 1946 Clark was awarded an honorary legum doctor from Beloit College. Other honors followed his death: he is the namesake of the multi-purpose, 7,500-seat
F. G. Clark Center F. G. Clark Activity Center is a 7,500-seat multi-purpose arena in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, that opened in 1975. It is home to two Southern University basketball teams, the Southern Jaguars and Southern Lady Jaguars. The arena also holds concerts ...
in Baton Rouge, which opened in 1975. Felton Grandison Clark Hall, informally called Grandison Hall, is a dormitory on the SU campus that was renovated in 1991 and named for him."Residential Life and Housing: Felton Grandison Clark Hall"
Southern University, n.d.


References


Further reading

*Eubanks, Bicknell: "Unrest Subsides At Negro College: Scores Withdraw," ''The Christian Science Monitor'', April 5, 1960, p. 1 *Clark, Felton G.: ''Dictionary of American Biography'', Supplement 8 (London: Collier Macmillan Publishers, 1988). *Warren, Robert Penn
Interview with Felton Grandison Clark
February 5, 1964 published in
Who Speaks for the Negro Who or WHO may refer to: * Who (pronoun), an interrogative or relative pronoun * Who?, one of the Five Ws in journalism * World Health Organization Arts and entertainment Fictional characters * Who, a creature in the Dr. Seuss book ''Horton Hear ...
? searchable transcript at ''Who Speaks for the Negro?'' Digital Archive of the Robert Penn Warren Center for the Humanities and the Jean and Alexander Heard Libraries at Vanderbilt University based on collections at University of Kentucky and Yale University Libraries. {{DEFAULTSORT:Clark, Felton Grandison 1903 births 1970 deaths People from Baton Rouge, Louisiana Beloit College alumni Columbia University alumni Wiley College faculty Southern University faculty Howard University faculty Southern University presidents African-American academics American Freemasons Baptists from Louisiana YMCA leaders 20th-century Baptists 20th-century African-American people 20th-century American academics