Feller–Tornier Constant
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In mathematics, the Feller–Tornier constant ''C''FT is the density of the set of all positive integers that have an even number of distinct prime factors raised to a power larger than one (ignoring any prime factors which appear only to the first power). It is named after William Feller (1906–1970) and Erhard Tornier (1894–1982) : \begin C_\text & =+\left( \prod_^\infty \left(1- \right) \right) \\ pt& = \left(1+ \prod_^\infty \left(1 - \right) \right) \\ pt& = \left(1+ \prod_^\infty \left( 1- \right) \right) \\ pt& = + \prod_^\infty \left( 1- \right)= 0.66131704946\ldots \end


Omega function

The Big Omega function is given by : \Omega(x) = \text x \text See also:
Prime omega function In number theory, the prime omega functions \omega(n) and \Omega(n) count the number of prime factors of a natural number n. Thereby \omega(n) (little omega) counts each ''distinct'' prime factor, whereas the related function \Omega(n) (big omega) ...
. The
Iverson bracket In mathematics, the Iverson bracket, named after Kenneth E. Iverson, is a notation that generalises the Kronecker delta, which is the Iverson bracket of the statement . It maps any statement to a function of the free variables in that statement. ...
is : = \begin 1 & \text P \text \\ 0 & \text P \text \end With these notations, we have : C_\text= \lim_ \frac


Prime zeta function

The
prime zeta function In mathematics, the prime zeta function is an analogue of the Riemann zeta function, studied by . It is defined as the following infinite series, which converges for \Re(s) > 1: :P(s)=\sum_ \frac=\frac+\frac+\frac+\frac+\frac+\cdots. Properties ...
''P'' is give by : P(s) = \sum_ \frac 1 . The Feller–Tornier constant satisfies : C_\text= \left( 1+ \exp \left( -\sum_^\infty \right) \right).


See also

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Riemann zeta function The Riemann zeta function or Euler–Riemann zeta function, denoted by the Greek letter (zeta), is a mathematical function of a complex variable defined as \zeta(s) = \sum_^\infty \frac = \frac + \frac + \frac + \cdots for \operatorname(s) > ...
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L-function In mathematics, an ''L''-function is a meromorphic function on the complex plane, associated to one out of several categories of mathematical objects. An ''L''-series is a Dirichlet series, usually convergent on a half-plane, that may give ris ...
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Euler product In number theory, an Euler product is an expansion of a Dirichlet series into an infinite product indexed by prime numbers. The original such product was given for the sum of all positive integers raised to a certain power as proven by Leonhard Eul ...
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Twin prime A twin prime is a prime number that is either 2 less or 2 more than another prime number—for example, either member of the twin prime pair (41, 43). In other words, a twin prime is a prime that has a prime gap of two. Sometimes the term ''twin pr ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Feller-Tornier constant Mathematical constants Zeta and L-functions Infinite products